2004 Supreme(AP) 1139
Andhra Pradesh High Court
Judges : P.S.NARAYANA
Basheer Moazam - Appellant
Versus
State OF A.P. - Respondent
Decided On : 10-05-04
Headnote:
Commodities Act - Indian penal Code - Section 320 and 333 – Offence of voluntarily grievous hurt – Appeal against conviction - A passenger boarded bus from front side exit in a rude manner and when P. W. 1 requested him to come from rear-side exit, since ladies are getting down, said person instead of getting down, got wild, picked up a quarrel with him, caught hold of his collar, pulled him, gave fist blows on his mouth and other parts of body, resulting upper side tooth broken and there was bleeding, and on seeing this, duty Controller, nearby Home Guards and driver came to his rescue, caught hold of said person and handed over to police - Held, In light of medical evidence available on record coupled with evidence of P. W. 1 there cannot be any doubt that nature of injury is grievous and this Court considered opinion that view expressed by Division bench of calcutta High Court cannot be said to be correct view or at any rate the same is distinguishable on facts - This is a case of a student entering bus and the age of student at relevant point of time was only about 19 years and no doubt there was some controversy between P. W. 1 and appellant-accused - Appellant-accused be released on Probation of good conduct for a period of one year and sentence and fine imposed be kept in abeyance on condition of appellant- accused entering into a bond with two sureties to satisfaction of learned trial judge - It is clear that trial judge after a period of one year taking in to consideration of report of District Probation Officer concerned pass appropriate orders - It is also made clear that this will not come in way of appellant-accused in any way making an application or getting any employment - Appeal is disposed of.
( 1 ) THE appellant aggrieved by the Judgment of the Special judge for Trial of cases under essential Commodities Act cum III Addl. Metropolitan Sessions Judge, Hyderabad in Sessions Case No. 61 of 1996 dated 23-10-1998 convicting the appellant-accused for the offence under Section 333 I PC and sentencing him to undergo S. I. for six months and also pay a fine of Rs. 1,000/-, in default to suffer S. I. for further three months, had preferred the present Criminal Appeal.
( 2 ) THE facts in brief are that on 28-07-1995 at about 0920 hours P. W. 1 while conducting the bus bearing No. Ap-9- z-81 Route No. 9y from Afzalgunj to yousufguda, and when the bus reached near nampally bus station, a passenger boarded the bus from front side exit in a rude manner and when P. W. 1 requested him to come from rear-side exit, since the ladies are getting down, the said person instead of getting down, got wild, picked up a quarrel with him, caught hold of his collar, pulled him, gave fist blows on his mouth and other parts of the body, resulting the upper side tooth broken and there was bleeding, and on seeing this, duty Controller, nearby Home Guards and driver came to his rescue, caught hold of the said person and handed over to the police. On the strength of the said report, a case in crime No. 411 of 1995 was registered under section 333 IPC was registered.
( 3 ) SRI Srinivas Sukla, learned counsel representing appellant-accused would submit that except the evidence of P. W. 1, there is no other evidence available on record. Though, it is the version of the prosecution that the other passengers were also present, but none were examined and hence, on the strength of the uncorroborated testimony of p. W. 1, the conviction and sentence imposed cannot be sustained. The learned counsel further contended that the accused was a young boy, at the relevant point of time, a student. The counsel also would further contend that the evidence on record would disclose that because of the fist on the mouth of P. W. 1 by the accused, he had lost one tooth and hence, this would fall under grievous hurt. The learned counsel would contend that this view is not the correct view and placed strong reliance on the decision of the division bench of Calcutta High Court in v. R. Murthy v. State. The learned counsel ultimately would contend that even otherwise taking the facts and circumstances of the case into consideration, it is a fit case where a lenient view may have to be taken.
( 4 ) PER contra, the learned Additional public prosecutor Sri Osman Shaheed with all vehemence would submit that fracture or dislocation of a bone or tooth would fall under grievous hurt under Section 320 IPC and hence, a view expressed by the Division bench of Calcutta High Court may not be the correct view. The learned Additional Public prosecutor also would contend that this is a case where the conductor while discharging his duty had objected the accused entering the bus from the front side exit which is meant for ladies and having been enraged by such objection taken by the conductor-P. W. 1 the accused had given fist blows on the mouth andotherparts of the body of P. W. 1 resulting in the upper side tooth being broken. The very fact that the accused was apprehended immediately would amply support the version of prosecution that accused is the person who had committed this offence. The learned additional Public Prosecutor also would contend that the learned Judge recorded reasons in detail and in fact he had dealt with the accused in a lenient way and hence, the said findings are to be confirmed.
( 5 ) HEARD both the learned counsel.
( 6 ) THE case of the prosecution is that on 28-07-1995 at about 0920 hours P. W. 1 while conducting the bus bearing No. AP-9- z81, Rout No. 9y from Afzalgunj to yousufguda and when the bus reached nampally bus station appellant-accused boarded the bus from front side exit in a rude manner and when P. W. 1 requested him to come from re