Andhra Pradesh High Court
Judges : K.S.SHRIVASTAVA
Meka Kondaiah - Appellant
Versus
State OF A.P., Endowments Department, Hyd. - Respondent
Decided On : 01-31-97
Constitution of India,1950 - Article 226 - Endowment Act, 1987 - Section 74 - Social Welfare Department – Quash - Case of petitioner in brief is that he is lessee of Respondent-temple in respect of the disputed land that is to say land in Survey village had also filed against one Court of Special Officer-cum-District Andhra Pradesh Andhra Area Tenancy act for short Andhra Area tenancy Act for declaration that he is cultivating tenant in respect of the land in question permission granted by first respondent to sell land admeasuring Survey at rate per acre to Social Welfare Department of Government of Andhra Pradesh for purposes of providing house sites to weaker Sections of society vide is illegal and without jurisdiction because petitioner cultivating tenant and his right as a cultivating tenant protected Andhra Area Tenancy Act read with amending and therefore he cannot be dispossessed –Held, Government to sort out simple procedure for acquiring lands quickly and in pursuance thereof first respondent had issued aforesaid and in pursuance thereof acres of land of Respondent was purchased by the Social Welfare Department decision to sell the land was taken jointly by Joint Collector W. G. Dist Deputy commissioner Endowments Kakinada deputy Director Social Welfare Department and Assistant Commissioner Endowments eluru - There appears be no Trust Board in existence temple of Respondent relevant time petitioner has dragged fourth respondent to Court of law and considering resultant loss not only to large number of Weaker sections society who might have invested their whole earnings for a shed over their heads as also Respondent Court direct in larger interest of justice second and first respondents to proceed further in matter as per the provisions of Section Endowment keeping in mind aforementioned peculiar situation and take appropriate decision accordingly effect of quashing impugned G. O that members of the weaker Sections society shall be treated as licencees fourth respondent - There appears to be no need to pass an order restraining the fourth respondent and second respondent from taking any action against them because had agreed to sell acres of land Social Welfare department and Court do hope that will not take any action dispossess them pending final decision by the respondents - Petition disposed
( 1 ) ORDER: In this writ petition, under article 226 of the Constitution of India, the petitioner seeks issuance of a writ of certiorari for requisitioning and quashing the order of the Government in G. O. Ms. No. 593, revenue (Endowments-IV) Department, dated 15-6-1989.
( 2 ) THE 4th Respondent-temple is the owner of Acs. 11. 56 cts. of land in R. S. No. 163 of Satyavada village. On the southern edge of this land, Harijanawada is situated. The 4th Respondent divided this Acs. 11. 56 cts. of land into six bits admeasuring Acs. 1. 98 cts. , Acs. 1. 68 cts. , Ac. 1. 90 cts. , Acs. 2. 10 cts. , acs. 1. 90 cts. and Ac. 1. 92 cts. Excluding, inter alia, Acs. 1. 90 cts. of land in R. S. No. 163 of satyavada village (hereinafter referred to as the disputed land ), the Revenue (Endowment-IV) Department, Government of Andhra Pradesh, that is the first respondent, vide G. O. Ms. lmo. 593, dated 15-6-1989, at the instance of the Commissioner, Endowments department, that is the second respondent, permitted it to sell Acs. 7 of land in Survey no. 163 (renumbered as RS 163/2) owned by the 4th Respondent-temple to Social Welfare department, Government of Andhra Pradesh, for providing house sites to Weaker Sections of the society at the rate of Rs. 53,000/- per acre under Section 80 (1) (c) of the Andhra pradesh Charitable and Hindu Religious institutions and Endowments Act, 1987 (for short, endowment Act of 1987 ) and thereafter the 4th Respondent delivered the possession of the aforesaid land of Acs. 7 to the Social Welfare Department, Government of Andhra Pradesh on 4-3-1993 and pattas were distributed to the beneficiaries.
( 3 ) THE case of the petitioner, in brief, is that he is a lessee of the 4th Respondent-temple in respect of the disputed land, that is to say Acs. 1. 90 of land in Survey No. 163 of village Satyavada and had also filed a. T. C. 78/87 against one Manthena Peda suraparaju in the Court of Special Officer-cum-District munsif, Tanuku, under the andhra Pradesh (Andhra Area) Tenancy act 18 of 1956 (for short, andhra Area tenancy Act ), for a declaration that he is a cultivating tenant in respect of the land in question. The permission granted by the first respondent to sell the land admeasuring Acs. 7 in Survey No. 163/2 at the rate of Rs. 53,000/- per acre to the Social Welfare Department of the Government of Andhra Pradesh for the purposes of providing house sites to the weaker Sections of the society vide G. O. Ms. No. 593, dated 15-6-1989 is illegal and without jurisdiction because (1) the petitioner is a cultivating tenant and his right as a cultivating tenant is protected under the andhra Area Tenancy Act read with the amending Act 39 of 1974 and, therefore, he cannot be dispossessed from the land in question; (2) the provisions of the Andhra area Tenancy Act have overriding effect on the provisions of the Endowment Act; (3) the petitioner has right to exercise his option to purchase the land in question including acs. 7 of the aforementioned land and his valuable right cannot be taken away by resorting to the provisions of Section 80 of the Endowment Act and (4) no objections were invited as per rules before sending the proposal for selling the land and the second respondent did not apply the mind for seeking permission to sell the land by private negotiation and, therefore, the impugned notification is liable to be quashed.
( 4 ) THE fourth respondent, through its counter, denied the claim of the petitioner, alleging that the land in question was never leased out to the petitioner for any amount much less Rs. 1,320/- per acre for Fasli years 1377-1382 or for any period. It has denied that the land in question was ever in possession of the petitioner as a lessee or otherwise. It has alleged that the aforementioned land of Acs. 11. 56 cts. was divided into six plots and one plot admeasuring Acs. 1. 90 cts. (disputed land) was given on lease to one Manthena Peda suraparaju, in the year 1967. The
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