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2006 Supreme(AP) 1139

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE, ANDHRA PRADESH AT
HYDERABAD
L. NARASIMHA REDDY, J.
M. Thippe Swamy (Dr.) - Petitioner.
Vs.
L. Lalitha Kumari and another - Respondents.
Election Petition No. 9 of 2004
Decided on 28-9-2006.
Advocates Appeared
Mr. S. Subrahmanyam Reddy, Advocate for the Petitioner.
Mr. M. Chandrasekhar Rao, Advocate for Respondent No.1.
Govt. Pleader for G.A.D. & H.M.A. for Respondent No.2.

Headnote:

Constitution of India – Article 341 – A.P. (SCs, STs & BCs) Regulation of Issue of Community Certificates Act, 1993 – Election Challenged – In the general election held petitioner and the first respondent tiled their nominations for 141 Palamaner (SC) Assembly Constituency of Andhra Pradesh – While the petitioner contested on behalf of the Indian National Congress, the respondent represented the Telugu Desam Party – After following the notified schedule in the matter of filing, scrutiny and withdrawal of nominations, polling was held to the constituency –Respondent was declared as elected – Petitioner filed this Election Petition challenging the election of the respondent – Held, evidence adduced on behalf of the petitioner is mostly oral in nature – It has already been pointed out that the documentary evidence is not much of use and relevance – Supreme Court had sounded note of caution, from time to time about danger, in interfering with the mandate of the people on the basis of oral evidence – Bona fides of a person assailing genuinity of a Caste Certificate can be ascertained to a large extent, by verifying as to whether he had initiated any proceedings under the Act, which provides for a detailed mechanism and elaborate enquiry into the matter.– Court seek relief that he be declared as the successful candidate, is another factor, which is worth being taken note of – Election Petition Dismissed

ORDER

In the general election held in the month of April 2004, the petitioner and the first respondent (hereinafter referred to as "the respondent") tiled their nominations for 141 Palamaner (SC) Assembly Constituency of Andhra Pradesh. While the petitioner contested on behalf of the Indian National Congress, the respondent represented the Telugu Desam Party. After following the notified schedule in the matter of filing, scrutiny and withdrawal of nominations, polling was held to the constituency on 26-04-2004. The petitioner secured 67,124 votes, whereas the respondent got 67,861 votes. An independent candidate secured 3,029 votes. The respondent was declared as elected.

2. The petitioner filed this Election Petition challenging the election of the respondent. He seeks declaration to the effect that the election of the respondent as Member of the Legislative Assembly representing 141 Palamaner (SC) Assembly Constituency is void. The petitioner states that the respondent is a born Christian, professing Christianity and thereby, she was not eligible and qualified, to contest as a candidate, against a vacancy, reserved for Scheduled Caste. In the Election petition as well as the supporting affidavit filed by the petiti9ner, it is stated that the respondent belongs to Adi Andhra Christian community and her parents are Christians. It is alleged that in the records of the educational institutions, where the respondent studied, she was described as Christian. Petitioner had also pleaded that the respondent, her sister and brother were married to Christian spouses, as per Christian rites and that she continues to profess, Christianity. It was further alleged that the respondent attends Church at Nalagamapalli Village and makes regular contributions, for the up-keep of the Church. The petitioner had enclosed certain annexures to the Election Petition. They include the extracts from the registers of educational institutions, where the respondent had studied.

3. In the 5th paragraph of the Election petition as well as in the affidavit, it was alleged that the respondent might have manipulated the authorities, and played fraud, in obtaining the certificate to the effect that she belongs to Scheduled Caste. It was also alleged that the certificate might have been issued by the authorities, as she was a candidate sponsored by the ruling party, at the relevant point of time. The respondent filed E.A.No.1092 of 2004 with a prayer, to reject the Election Petition and E.A.No.1 093 of 2004, to strike off the pleadings in certain paragraphs. The petitioner filed counter affidavit in the said applications Through an order, dated 01-12-2004, this court partly allowed E.A.No.1 093 of 2004 and struck off certain sentences in paragraph 5, the gist of which is indicated above. Thereafter, the respondent filed her written statement on 20-12-2004 E.A.No.1092 of 2004 was rejected.

4. In her written statement, the respondent flatly denied the allegations made against her by the petitioner. She stated that her parents are Mala by caste, professing Hindu faith, and neither her parents nor herself have embraced Christianity, at any point of time. She pleaded that her father Sri M. Subramaniyam was employed in forest department and that he continued to be Hindu, till his death. She denied the allegation that herself, her sister and brother were married to Christian spouses. According to her, the entries in the school records do not indicate that she is a Christian and the minor discrepancies that existed therein, are on account of the fact that the school Head Masters or Principals may have made them, on guess work. She denied the allegation that she is the member of any Church or that she makes any contribution to them.

5. The respondent pleaded that she contested, and was elected as Member, and thereafter, as the President, against a reserved constituency in the Mandal Parishad Elections for Bangarupalyam Mandal and served the said office, for five years between
























































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