Andhra Pradesh High Court
Judges : V.V.S.RAO
KONDA RAMA KRISHNA REDDY, R/O.PORUMAMILLA VILLAGE - Appellant
Versus
BAYANA SESHA REDDY - Respondent
Decided On : 07/26/2006
SECOND APPEAL 711 Of 1994
Evidence Act, 1872 – Section 90, 4 – Suit for declaration of title – Dismissal of - Suit alleging that her husband made an application for assignment of the suit schedule land belonging to the Government to him -Tahasildar, badvel, conducted enquiry, obtained no objection from the Gram and issued patta assigning the land to put up a hut and resided for some time- Later he let out the hut to local authority for running elementary school – After thirty five years prior to filing of the suit, his wife seshamma, inherited the same present plaintiff being the adopted son of her brother Seshamma gifted the property under a Will to the plaintiff mother of Seshamma and the mother of the first defendant-Byna Sesha Reddy, being sisters first defendant used to collect the rent on behalf of Seshamma –Held, presumption under Section 90 of the Evidence act can even be applied for all the documents whether they are attested, whether they are certified and/or whether they are registered documents discretion is with the Court to apply such presumption appellate court misdirected itself on this aspect no objection from any quarter that it was the extract of the assignment register insofar as Ex. A-7 is concerned - Even if the rubber stamp appearing on is that of Sub treasury same cannot be a ground to reject the same. of this Court the documents, which have been provedand there is no reason not to apply the presumption regarding the signatures and contents of Exs. A-6 and A-7. Insofar as the adverse possession is concerned it is in the evidence of P. Ws. 2 and 3 that till the elementary school hut was burnt first defendant was collecting the rent and paying to late Seshamma absence of any plea and proof that as to when the second defendant came into possession of the property after 1974, it must be held that there was no proper plea of adverse possession suit was filed by late Seshamma within the statutory period of twelve years and the question of adverse possession does not arise – Second Appeal is allowed.
( 1 ) THE plaintiff in O. S. No. 59 of 1986 on the file of the Court of the district Munsif, Badvel, is the appellant. The suit was filed by one kanchamreddi Seshamma. While the suit was pending, she died and her nephew, Konda Ramakrishna Reddi, came on record as sole plaintiff, who is the appellant herein. The suit was filed for declaration of title over the suit schedule land admeasuring about Ac. 0. 10 cents. The trial Court decreed the suit on 28. 04. 1990. On an appeal by the defendants, however, the Court of the Subordinate Judge, Rajampet, by judgment dated 08. 11. 1994 in A. S. No. 10 of 1990 reversed the judgment and decree of the trial Court and dismissed the suit.
( 2 ) LATE Seshamma filed the suit alleging that her husband, kanchamreddi Nagi Reddi, made an application for assignment of the suit schedule land belonging to the Government to him. The Tahasildar, badvel, conducted enquiry, obtained no objection from the Gram panchayat-Porumamilla, and issued patta assigning the land to Nagi reddi. Nagi Reddi put up a hut and resided for some time. Later he let out the hut to local authority for running elementary school. After the death of Nagi Reddi, thirty five years prior to filing of the suit, his wife seshamma, inherited the same. The present plaintiff being the adopted son of her brother, Seshamma gifted the property under a Will to the plaintiff. The mother of Seshamma and the mother of the first defendant-Byna Sesha Reddy, being sisters, the first defendant used to collect the rent on behalf of Seshamma and issue receipts. In 1974 there was a fire accident and the hut was destroyed. The second defendant who resides on the eastern side of the suit site (backyard) occupied the suit land and in spite of requests, did not deliver vacant possession. Therefore, the suit was filed for declaration of title and delivery of possession.
( 3 ) THE second defendant-Obulamma filed written statement and the first defendant filed a memo adopting the said written statement. The case of the second defendant is that she constructed the hut in the suit schedule property and leased out the same to elementary school and that the first defendant was paying house tax from 1945-1946 to 1976-1977. She also stated that late Nagi Reddi never paid any tax and was never in possession. She alleged that the first defendant handed over the site to the second defendant, and in 1974, after the hut was burnt, the second defendant alone put a cattle shed without any objection from any quarter. She also claimed that for over a period of forty five years she is in possession and therefore she perfected her title by adverse possession. The trial Court framed three issues: 1) Whether the plaintiff is entitled for declaration of title to the suit schedule property? 2) Whether the plaintiff is entitled for recovery of possession of the property? and 3) Whether the second defendant perfected the title to the suit schedule property by adverse possession? An additional issue was also framed as to whether the registered Will dated 12. 03. 1986 in favour of the plaintiff is true, valid and binding. The plaintiff. examined himself as P. W. 1 and marked Exs. A-1 to A-8. He, also examined P. Ws. 2 to 4 to prove his case. The first defendant examined himself as D. W. 1 and marked Ex. B-1, and exs. C-1 and C-2, being the Commissioners Report and plan, were marked by the Court. Ex. A-8 is the Will dated 12. 03. 1986 executed by late seshamma in favour of the plaintiff. Ex. A-6 is the copy of the resolution by the Gram Panchayat and Ex. A-7, though marked as D. K. T patta in favour of late Nagi Reddi, is the extract of Assignment Register. Exs. A-1 and A-2 are the application made by Nagi Reddi and the endorsement made by the Tahasildar respectively. Ex. B-1 is the house tax register produced by the defendants. Be it noted that though the first defendant did not file a detailed written statement, he came to the box as d. W. 1. But the second def
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