SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2010 Supreme(AP) 1200

2011 (1) ALT 600 (D.B.)
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE, ANDHRA PRADESH AT HYDERABAD
GHULAM MOHAMMED and G. CHANDRAIAH, JJ.
Veeramareddy Nagabhushana Rao
v.
Jyothula Venkateswara Rao
AS No.3093 of 2004 and Cross-Objections
Decided on 2-12-2010.

Advocates appeared:
Mr. N.V. Anantha Krishna, Counsel for the Appellant in A.S. and Respondent in Cross-Objections.
Mr. Vedula Venkataramana, Senior Counsel for Mr. P. Venkaiah Naidu, Counsel for the Respondent in A.S. and Cross-Objector in Cross-Objections.

Headnote:a) SPECIFIC RELIEF ACT, 1963, Sections 16 (c) and 20 – Agreement of sale and suit for specific performance of the same – Execution of the agreement accepted but the contents thereof not admitted by the defendant. – Improbable plea of the defendant that his blank signature was taken as a security for performance of an agreement executed by his sister, but no steps were taken by him to lead evidence of his sister – Nor he ever demanded return of such signed blank papers on execution of the sale deed by his siser.- From the conduct of the defendant right from the beginning not inspiring confidence of the court- Denial of the specific performance was held not sustainable. Having kept quiet in all the earlier proceedings before the land ceiling authority and earlier writ petition filed by the plaintiff to support him, he denied execution of agreement only when the suit is filed.- Trial court rightly exercised its discretion in decreeing the suit for specific performance - Impugned judgment of trial court confirmed and appeal by defendant dismissed - Trial court on a comparative hardship analysis rightly granted interest at 18% p.a. on the sale consideration Cross-appeal filed plaintiff challenging the said order - Dismissed.

       b) SPECIFIC RELIEF ACT, 1963, Section 16 (c) :- Readiness and willingness of plaintiff to perform his part of contract is a condition precedent for granting the relief of specific performance and in order to infer this condition, the court shall take into account the conduct of the parties to the suit. (Para 31)

       c) SPECIFIC RELIEF ACT, 1963, Section 20 :- Grant of specific performance is always at the discretion of the court which has to be judiciously exercised taking into account all aspects of the case like the conduct of the parties and undue advantages if any that may be caused to the plaintiff on grant of such a remedy. (Para 16)

JUDGMENT

(Per Ghulam Mohammed, J.)

This appeal is preferred by the unsuccessful defendant questioning the judgment and decree dated 16-4-2004 passed in as No.35 of 1997 by the II Additional Senior Civil Judge, Kakinada, East Godavari District, whereby and whereunder the trial Court inter alia decreed the suit directing the defendant-appellant herein to execute the sale deed. Cross appeal is also filed by the plaintiff-respondent herein assailing the judgment of the trial Court to the extent of awarding interest @ 18% per annum from 13-2-1993 till the date of deposit on the sale consideration. For the purpose of convenience, the parties hereinafter shall be referred to as arrayed before the trial Court.

2. The plaintiff filed the suit for specific performance of the agreement of sale dated 13-2-1993 executed by the defendant in his favour in respect of the suit schedule property and for other reliefs. It is the case of the plaintiff that the suit schedule property belongs to the defendant and the defendant and his family members are known to him from some time. That the defendant purchased the suit schedule property under a registered sale deed dated 20-4-1967 from Veeramreddy Kondayya and others and that it is his self-acquired property. The defendant along with the suit schedule property also purchased some other extents of land.

3. It is stated that the defendant offered to sell the suit schedule property to the plaintiff at the rate of Rs.2,00,000/- per acre and pursuant to the offer, the plaintiff also agreed to purchase the same at the said rate and after both parties, agreed, the defendant executed the agreement of sale on 13-2-1993 in favour of the plaintiff agreeing to sell the suit schedule property. At the time of execution of the said agreement of sale, the defendant received an amount of Rs. 15,000/from the plaintiff as advance from out of the total sale consideration. At the time of execution of the sale agreement, the defendant represented that he would execute the sale deed in favour of the plaintiff after receiving the balance sale consideration within one year from the date of agreement of sale. The defendant also stated to have assured that he would show his title deeds and other documents relating to the suit schedule property to the plaintiff and satisfy the plaintiff about his marketable title to the suit schedule property and his right to sell the same. That after the execution of the said agreement of sale, the plaintiff has always been demanding the defendant to produce his title deeds and other documents to show his unimpeachable title to the suit schedule property and complete the transaction. That the plaintiff informed the defendant several times that the balance sale consideration is ready and that the plaintiff is also ready to complete the transaction, but the defendant went on representing that the documents are not yet received and, therefore he required some more time for completion of the transaction. The defendant also represented to the plaintiff that he himself would intimate him after the documents are received and that he would execute and register the sale deed after taking all the necessary documents, but the defendant failed to produce the documents and has not completed the transaction even though the plaintiff periodically requested him to receive the money and complete the transaction. It is stated that under those circumstances, the plaintiff got issued a registered legal notice dated 23-12-1996 through his advocate to the defendant calling upon him to produce all his title deeds and other relevant documents showing his unimpeachable and marketable title to the suit schedule property and to execute sale deed on the requisite stamp paper in favour of the plaintiff and deliver the suit schedule property to him after receiving the balance sale consideration. The defendant received the said notice on 24-12-1996. The defendant issued a reply notice on 17-1-1997 through his advocate stati























































Click Here to Read the rest of this document

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top