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2015 Supreme(AP) 41

In the High Court of Judicature at Hyderabad
T. SUNIL CHOWDARY, J.
Chakali Swaroopa & Others – Appellants
Versus
Mohd. Ghouse & Another – Respondents
MACMA No. 1388 of 2010
Decided on: 16-02-2015

Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellants:C. Pratap Reddy, Palle Srihari Nath, Advocates.
For the Respondents: R1, None appeared, R2, A. Ramakrishna Reddy, Standing Counsel for Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Co. Limited.

Headnote:

Motor Vehicles Act - 1988 - Section 166 – Accident – Claim of compensation - Seeking compensation -For sake of convenience parties to this appeal are after referred to as they are arrayed in O.P - This appeal is preferred by petitioners-claimants assailing judgment and award - Petitioners is that by date of accident deceased was aged about years and was earning p.m. as building centering labor - As on date of accident offending vehicle which belongs first respondent was insured with - Petitioner is wife petitioner are children and parents of deceased and that they are dependants on income of deceased - Respondent who is driver of crime vehicle remained ex parte respondent – Insurer filed counter denying material averments made in petition contending that respondent knowing full well that driver was not having valid and effective driving license entrusted crime vehicle to him and thereby violated terms and conditions of policy - It is further contended that there was no negligence on part of driver of crime vehicle to cause accident – Held, Having regard of case and also principle enunciated in recent judgments of apex Court - This Court is of view that owner of vehicle has not violated terms and conditions of policy so as to absolve the liability of insurance company or to enable insurer to recover amount of compensation from insured after satisfying award passed by Tribunal - Interesting aspect to be considered in this appeal is that Tribunal fastened of liability on insurer respondent insurer has to pay amount awarded to petitioners - Admittedly Tribunal has given specific finding that owner of crime vehicle has not violated terms and conditions of policy - Even as per terms and conditions of award respondent is not entitled to recover of compensation amount awarded from insured after satisfying award - Gist of award is that insurer is not entitled to recover amount from insured - Appeal allowed (Para 32)

Judgment

1. This appeal is preferred by the petitioners-claimants assailing the judgment and award dated 19.04.2010 passed in MVOP No.263 of 2008 on the file of Chairman, Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal-cum-Principal District Judge, Medak at Sangareddy whereunder and whereby an amount of Rs.3,75,000/- was awarded to the petitioners.

2. For the sake of convenience, the parties to this appeal are hereinafter referred to as they are arrayed in the O.P.

3. The facts leading to the filing of the present appeal are briefly as follows:

4. On 03.12.2007 Chakali Narsimhulu (hereinafter referred to as ‘the deceased’) along with Gopal Reddy and Mogulaiah was proceeding to Nallamapalli from Jahirabad on his scooter bearing registration No.AP 23 E 3580. When they reached near RTC colony of Pasthapur, Jahirabad Mandal, a tractor trolley bearing No.AP 23-T-2404 and 2405 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the crime vehicle’) came in opposite direction driven by its driver in a rash and negligent manner and suddenly took turn to overtake another vehicle. In that process, the rear portion of the trolley dashed the scooter being driven by the deceased. The deceased and Gopal Reddy fell down and died on the spot and Mogulaiah sustained injuries in the said accident. The Station House Officer, Jahirabad police station registered a case in Cr.No.271 of 2007 under sections 304-A and 337 of IPC against the driver of the tractor. The case of the petitioners is that by the date of accident, the deceased was aged about 35 years and was earning Rs.10,000/- p.m. as building centering labour. As on the date of accident, the offending vehicle which belongs to the first respondent was insured with the second respondent. First petitioner is wife, petitioner Nos.2 to 4 are children and petitioner Nos.5 and 6 are parents of the deceased and that they are dependants on the income of the deceased. Hence, the petitioners filed the petition under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act seeking compensation of Rs.9,00,000/- from the respondents.

5. The first respondent who is the driver of the crime vehicle remained ex parte. The second respondent – insurer filed counter denying the material averments made in the petition, inter alia contending that the first respondent knowing fully well that the driver was not having valid and effective driving licence, entrusted the crime vehicle to him and thereby violated the terms and conditions of the policy. It is further contended that there was no negligence on the part of the driver of the crime vehicle to cause the accident. As per the records, the deceased had driven the scooter in a rash and negligent manner and gave dash to an unknown vehicle from behind and died. The police foisted a false case against the driver of the tractor and trolley in collusion with the petitioners. The amount of compensation claimed by the petitioners under various heads is highly excessive and exorbitant. Therefore, this respondent is not liable to pay compensation to the petitioner. Hence the petition may be dismissed.

6. Basing on the above pleadings, the Tribunal framed the following issues for trial:

i. Whether the accident occurred due to the rash and negligent driving of the driver of crime vehicle?

ii. Whether the petitioners are entitled to compensation? If so, at what quantum and from whom?

iii. To what relief?

7. Before the Tribunal, on behalf of the petitioners P.Ws.1 to 3 were examined and Exs.A.1 to A.5 were marked. On behalf of the respondents, R.Ws.1 and 2 were examined and Exs.B.1 to B.5 were marked.

8. The Tribunal, after appreciating the oral, documentary evidence and other material available on record, arrived at a conclusion that the accident occurred due to the rash and negligent driving of the rider of the scooter i.e. the deceased as well as the driver of the tractor and trolley and fastened the liability in the ratio of 25 : 75 a


























































































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