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2018 Supreme(AP) 51

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT HYDERABAD FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AND THE STATE OF ANDHRA PRADESH
RAMESH RANGANATHAN, GUDISEVA SHYAM PRASAD, JJ.
Koganti Venkata Suryanarayana - Petitioner
Versus
The State of A.P. rep., by its Prl. Secretary, Municipal Administration and Urban Development Department, Secretariat, Velag - Respondent
Writ Petition (PIL) No.244 of 2017
Decided On : 28-02-2018

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Sri V. Srinivasa Rao
For the Respondents: Sri C.V. Mohan Reddy, Sri G. Seshadri (SC for MPP ZPP) D Ramesh GP for Panchayat Raj Rural Development (AP) Sri V. Raghu

Headnote:

A.P. Capital Region Development Authority Act, 2014 -Section 116(1), 53, 2(5)(a) - Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj Act, 1994 - Illegal and unauthorized construction of compound walls and gates - Public Interest seeking a mandamus to declare the action - Initiating action for removing the illegal and unauthorized construction of compound walls and gates - Closing public access to the roads in the layout - Gram panchayat - registered gift deed - Not removing illegal construction made by the in the lay out open space, as illegal, arbitrary and unconstitutional. A consequential direction is sought to remove the constructed walls and gates which had resulted in public access to the layout roads being closed, and to remove the illegal constructions made by the in the layout open spaces – Held, Petitioner claims that he was born and brought up in the very same village, around 100 families of his close relatives are living in the village, he is a ward member of the locality, and is, therefore, entitled to expouse the cause of the general public. It is unnecessary for us to examine these contentions, or even the bonafides of the petitioner, as if any other member of the public, to whom the oblique motive and conduct alleged against the petitioner in the present case, cannot be attributed, could file such a writ petition for the same relief, this disability on the ground of oblique motive and conduct would not attach to him. This being so, the relief claimed by the petitioner in the writ petition being in the nature of a class action, without seeking any relief personal to him, ought not to be dismissed merely on this ground, since this is a matter of public concern and relates to the good governance of the State/local body itself - Within four weeks from today, remove the encroachments on the public roads and the open spaces in the sanctioned lay out, which they had earlier gifted in favour of the gram panchayat. In case the 7th respondent fails to do so, both the Gram Panchayat and the shall have the compound walls raised and the gates erected, over these public roads in the sanctioned layout removed, and the construction raised in open spaces demolished, within four weeks thereafter - Writ Petition disposed.

ORDER :

RAMESH RANGANATHAN, J.

1. This Writ Petition is filed in Public Interest seeking a mandamus to declare the action of respondents 1 to 6 in not initiating action for removing the illegal and unauthorized construction of compound walls and gates by the 7th respondent, closing public access to the roads in the layout in R.S. No.498/2(P), 498/3(P), 499/1 & 2, 510/3A, 511(P), 518/1B & 2, 502/1&2 dated 31.01.2004 of Gollapudi village, Vijayawada Rural Mandal, Krishna District, surrendered to the 5th respondent-gram panchayat through registered gift deed dated 08.04.2011, and in not removing the illegal construction made by the 7th respondent in the lay out open space, as illegal, arbitrary and unconstitutional. A consequential direction is sought to respondents 1 to 6 to remove the constructed walls and gates which had resulted in public access to the layout roads being closed, and to remove the illegal constructions made by the 7th respondent in the layout open spaces.

2. Facts, to the limited extent necessary, are that the 7th respondent society purchased Ac.29.4 cts in different survey numbers of Gollapudi village, Vijayawada Rural Mandal, Krishna District, and applied to the then Vijayawada Guntur Tenali and Mangalagiri Urban Development Authority for grant of permission to construct a row shopping complex, consisting of ground and first floor in the said land, and permission was accorded vide proceedings dated 31.01.2004. This complex was named as the Mahatma Gandhi Wholesale Commercial Complex, with each shop of a plinth area of 934 square feet in the plot area of 149.33 square yards. An extent of Ac.2.90 cts was earmarked for open spaces, and Ac.2.40 cts for parking. The 7th respondent gifted all the layouts roads and open places, vide registered gift deed No.1555 of 2011 dated 06.04.2011, to the 5th respondent Gollapudi Grampanchayat for public use. Consequently, all roads and open places in the 7th respondent shopping complex stood vested in the 5th respondent as its absolute custodian, and was meant for public use of ingress and egress. Thereafter the 7th respondent constructed compound walls and gates closing all public roads, restricting access of the general public to the layout roads. In addition a building was constructed, in one of the open public places, for commercial use.

3. The petitioner, an elected member of Ward No.13 of Gollapudi Grampanchayat, claims to be actively involved in undertaking development activities in the subject village, and to be in the forefront in putting forth public grievances before the authorities concerned. He also claims not to have any personal interest in the matter, and that the Writ Petition is filed only in the interest of the people of Gollapudi village, the general public, and people residing in surrounding colonies of Mahatma Gandhi Wholesale Commercial Complex. The petitioner alleges that a second floor was illegally constructed over the permitted ground and first floor; the general public was facing inconvenience because of closure of these roads; despite higher officials having directed the 5th respondent several times to remove the walls and gates, they have not removed them so far; and removal of the walls and gates erected by the 7th respondent, closing public access to the layout roads vested in the 5th respondent, was necessary to prevent misuse of public roads and open spaces in the layout.

4. While alleging that the 7th respondent and its members had constructed the shops in the complex in gross violation of the sanctioned plan, and they had not left the parking space as shown in the layout, the petitioner submits that the lay out was granted with 40 feet and 30 feet wide main roads, and 20 feet wide internal roads between the shops; however the shops were constructed, on the boundary of the layout, without maintaining the open space earmarked in the sanctioned layout; the subject sanctioned layout is surrounded by three colonies which had developed long ago; after


























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