IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
R.RAGHUNANDAN RAO, J.
Srinivasa Rao, Visakhapatnam & Others – Appellants
Versus
Praveen Kumar, Visakhapatnam – Respondent
Contempt Case No.1931 of 2017
Decided on : 10-07-2023
Ryothwari Patta - Land Dispute - Andhra Pradesh Estates Abolition Act - Section 22(A) of the Indian Registration Act - Summary: The court discussed the grant of Ryothwari Patta, deletion of land from the prohibitory list, and the violation of court directions by the respondents. The key legal provisions discussed include the Andhra Pradesh Estates Abolition Act and Section 22(A) of the Indian Registration Act, emphasizing the need for compliance with court directions and the right to be heard before passing orders.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioners sought deletion of their land from the prohibitory list maintained under Section 22(A) of the Indian Registration Act. The respondents rejected the application without giving the petitioners an opportunity to be heard, leading to a contempt case.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the respondents violated the directions of the court by rejecting the application without providing an opportunity for the petitioners to present their case.
Issues: The main issue was the violation of court directions by the respondents in rejecting the application without giving the petitioners an opportunity to be heard.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the respondents' actions amounted to willful disobedience of the court's orders, emphasizing the need for compliance with court directions and the right to be heard before passing orders.
Final Decision: The 1st respondent was awarded the punishment of undergoing simple imprisonment of 2 weeks and paying a fine of Rs.2,000/- for willful disobedience of the court's orders.
ORDER:
Heard Sri K.S.Murthy, learned Senior Counsel, appearing for Sri G.V.V.S.R. Subrahmanyam, learned counsel for the petitioner, and Sri G. L. Narasimha Reddy learned counsel, appearing for the respondents.
2. Sri K. Yerraiah and others had applied for a Ryothwari patta over an extent of Ac.7.00 cents of land in Sy.No.314 of Kapuluppada Village, Bheemunipatnam Mandal, Visakhapatnam District, under the provisions of Andhra Pradesh Estates Abolition Act. The Joint Collector-cum-Settlement Officer by proceedings bearing SR.No.11(a)/4/10/VSP dated 05.02.2011 had granted the said patta.
3. An appeal against the said order was filed by the Tahsildar, Bheemunipatnam before the Commissioner and Director of Settlements, A.P Hyderabad. This appeal was dismissed by order dated 17.02.2012 in RP.13/201/A2. A revision was filed against the orders of the Commissioner and Director of Settlements before the Commissioner of Appeals A.P Hyderabad was allowed, setting aside the orders granting ryothwari patta. Sri K. Yerraiah and others approached the erstwhile High Court of Andhra Pradesh, by way of W.P.No.31157 of 2012, against this order. The High Court had disposed of the writ petition, on 25.07.2014, remanding the matter back to the Commissioner Appeals. Thereupon, the revision petition was dismissed by the Commissioner of Appeals by proceedings bearing CCLA’s Ref.No.P1/979/2012 dated 20.03.2015.
4. While the Ryothwari Patta was confirmed in favour of Sri K.Yerraiah and others in these proceedings, the said land was placed in the prohibitory list maintained under Section 22(A) of the Indian Registration Act, maintained by the Joint Registrar, Bheemunipatnam. Aggrieved by this action, Sri K.Yerraiah and others had filed W.P.No.30569 of 2015 before the Hon’ble High Court which had directed that the writ petitioners therein can file a petition before the Collector, Visakhapatnam for deletion of their lands from the prohibitory list. In pursuance of these directions Sri K.Yerraiah and others appear to have filed a petition to the Collector which remained pending.
5. At that stage, the petitioners herein had purchased the aforesaid land from Sri K.Yerraiah and others in the year 2011, by way of written deeds of sale, which were presented for registration before the District Registrar. As these documents were not being released, the petitioners herein had moved W.P.No.19180 of 2016 before the erstwhile combined High Court at Hyderabad. This writ petition was disposed of on 20.06.2016 directing the release of the documents and the District Registrar had released the documents of the petitioners.
6. The petitioners had then approached the Meeseva Kendram for filing mutation application on 24.03.2013. This application was refused on the ground that Sy.No.401/5 of Kapuluppada village was not available in the web land as the lands were included in the prohibitory list.
7. The petitioners had thereupon approached the District Collector, Visakhapatnam and the Tahsildar, Bheemunipatnam, by a representation dated 24.03.2017 for deletion of the said land from the prohibitory list maintained under Section 22(A) of the Indian Registration Act.
8. As no steps were being taken in pursuance of this request, the petitioners approached this Court, by way of W.P.No.15854 of 2017 which was disposed of by a learned Single Judge of the erstwhile combined High Court in the following manner:
The central legal point established in the judgment is the need for compliance with court directions and the right to be heard before passing orders.
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The government does not have the power to entertain a review application unless there is a provision for review under the statute.
Order on the basis of which the contempt case is filed does not depict that any straight direction was given to the respondents to delete the subject land from the prohibited list of the properties u....
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Willful disobedience of an interim order passed by a court constitutes a civil contempt of court under Section 2(b) of the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971.
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