IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
B.V.L.N. CHAKRAVARTHI, J.
Nellepalli Hannamma [Died] and Others – Petitioners
Versus
Kothapalli Palagiri Samson Silas S/o K.P. Andrews – Respondent
Civil Revision Petition No. 2174 of 2015
Decided On : 20-06-2023
Limitation Act - Delay in filing application - Section 5 of the Limitation Act, 1963 - [Section 5 of the Limitation Act, 1963] - The court considered the material available on record and found that the reason given for causing delay is false, as the petitioners had knowledge about the Will even by the date of filing the affidavit before the High Court of Andhra Pradesh. Hence, the question of considering the same as sufficient reason does not arise, when the reason assigned by the revision-petitioners is found to be false and in the circumstances of the case, it cannot be considered as sufficient reason to condone the delay. The learned Trial Court rightly dismissed the application as the reason for delay is found false.
Fact of the Case:
The revision-petitioners filed an application to set-aside the abatement to implead the legal representatives of the deceased plaintiff No. 1, citing delay of 141 days in filing the application. The respondents/defendants opposed the application, contending that the revision-petitioners had knowledge about the Will at an earlier date.
Finding of the Court:
The Trial Court dismissed the application, finding that the reason for delay was false as the petitioners had knowledge about the Will even by the date of filing the affidavit before the High Court of Andhra Pradesh.
Issues: The main issue was whether the Trial Court committed any material irregularity in the Order passed in the suit under Section 5 of the Limitation Act, 1963.
Ratio Decidendi: The Court held that if the cause for the delay given by the applicant is found false, then it would be legitimate for the Court not to condone the delay, as it would defeat the rights acquired by the other party.
Final Decision: The Civil Revision Petition was dismissed, and there shall be no order as to costs. Miscellaneous applications pending, if any, shall stand closed.
ORDER :
1. Heard Sri M.N. Narasimha Reddy, learned counsel representing for revision-petitioners and Sri K. Sita Ram and Sri Jayanti S.C. Sekhar, learned counsels representing for respondents.
2. This revision-petition is directed against the Order, dated 27.02.2015 in I.A. No. 42 of 2013 in O.S. No. 84 of 2012 on the file of Principal Junior Civil Judge’s Court, Proddatur. The revision-petitioners filed the application in I.A. No. 42 of 2013 in the suit under Section 5 of the Limitation Act, 1963.
3. The contention of the revision-petitioners is that there is delay of 141 days in filing the application to set-aside the abatement to implead the legal representatives of the deceased plaintiff No. 1. The application was opposed by the respondents/defendants.
4. The revision-petitioners, before the Trial Court contended that the plaintiff No. 1 died on 14.06.2012 and they recently came to know about the Will. The respondents/defendants would contend that the Will is not a genuine one and that the 3rd and 4th revision-petitioners filed a Miscellaneous Application before the High Court of Andhra Pradesh long back seeking to implead the revision-petitioner Nos. 2 to 4 as legal representatives of the deceased plaintiff No. 1 stating that he executed a Will, dated 09.11.2005 and therefore, the contention of the revision-petitioners that they came to know about the Will recently, is false.
5. The learned Trial Court considered the material available on record and found that Ex.B.1 i.e. Certified Copy of affidavit and petition filed in A.S.M.P. No. 1380 of 2012 in A.S. No. 934 of 2002 on the file of High Court of Andhra Pradesh and the said application was signed on 30.07.2012 by the 3rd and 4th revision-petitioners and in the said affidavit they stated about the Will, dated 09.11.2005 and the present application was signed on 01.02.2013 and therefore, the contention of the revision-petitioners that they came to know about the Will recently, is a false statement and hence, the reason assigned for delay is a false reason and “Dismissed” the application.
6. In the light of above rival contentions, the point that would arise in the revision-petition is as under:
7. POINT:
8. In Maniben Devraj Shah vs. Municipal Corporation of Brihan Mumbai, (2012) 5 SCC 157 their Lordships at Para Nos. 23 and 24 held as under:
24. What colour the expression “sufficient cause” would get in the factual matrix of a given case would largely depend on bona fide nature of the explanation. If the Court finds that there has been no negligence on the part of the applicant and the
Maniben Devraj Shah vs. Municipal Corporation of Brihan Mumbai
The successful litigant has acquired certain rights based on the judgment under challenge, and a liberal and justice-oriented approach is required in the exercise of power under Section 5 of the Limi....
Legal representatives of a deceased plaintiff cannot seek impleadment under Order I Rule 10 C.P.C. when their effort to get impleadment under Order XXII Rule 3 C.P.C. failed because of unreasonable a....
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the court cannot extend the limitation on equitable grounds if negligence, inaction, or lack of bona fides are made out and the cause pleaded ....
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