IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
Subba Reddy Satti, J.
Vadde Nagamma, W/o Naganna - Petitioner
Versus
The State of Andhra Pradesh, Rep. by its Principal Secretary, Revenue Department and others – Respondents
Writ Petition No.1462 of 2021
Decided On : 06-09-2023
Compensation - Land Resumption - Right to Fair Compensation, transparency and Rehabilitation Act, 2013 - Andhra Pradesh Assigned Land (POT) Act, 1977 - Article 300-A Constitution of India - Mekala Pandu case - Civil Appeal No.7904-7912 of 2012 - Ac.4.00 cents of land in survey no.675 in Gani Village, Gadivemula Mandal, Kurnool District, Andhra Pradesh - G.O.Ms.No.259 - LAO-cum-Revenue Divisional Officer, Chevella Division - [Article 226] - [Land Resumption] - [Right to Fair Compensation, transparency and Rehabilitation Act, 2013, Andhra Pradesh Assigned Land (POT) Act, 1977, Article 300-A Constitution of India, Mekala Pandu case, Civil Appeal No.7904-7912 of 2012] - The court discussed the legal provisions of the Right to Fair Compensation, transparency and Rehabilitation Act, 2013, Andhra Pradesh Assigned Land (POT) Act, 1977, and Article 300-A Constitution of India, as well as the precedent set in the Mekala Pandu case and Civil Appeal No.7904-7912 of 2012. The court's decision was influenced by the interpretation of these acts and sections, particularly in relation to the compensation claim for the assigned land.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner's land was resumed for setting up of Ultra Mega Solar Power Plant by the Andhra Pradesh Solar Power Corporation Limited. The petitioner filed a writ petition seeking compensation for the land. The Revenue Divisional Officer rejected the claim of the petitioner, leading to the filing of the present writ petition.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioner was entitled to compensation for the resumed land as the assignment patta was not cancelled before the resumption of the land, and the petitioner continued in possession till the lands were resumed by the Government in the year 2015.
Issues: The issues revolved around the rejection of the petitioner's claim for compensation by the Revenue Divisional Officer, based on grounds related to the assignment of land and cultivation requirements.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was based on the fact that the assignment patta was not cancelled before the resumption of the land, and the petitioner continued in possession till the lands were resumed by the Government in the year 2015, entitling the petitioner to compensation.
Final Decision: The Writ Petition was allowed, and respondent Nos.3 and 4 were directed to pay compensation to the petitioner in respect of the resumed land within a period of two months from the date of receipt of the court's order.
ORDER :
The present writ petition is filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking the following relief:
2. a) The averments in the affidavit, in brief, are that petitioner was assigned land of an extent of Ac.4-00 cents in survey No.675 of Gani Village, Gadivemula Mandal, Kurnool District, Andhra Pradesh, in the year, 1999. Pattadar passbook and title deed were issued in favour of the petitioner in respect of the subject land. In the year, 2015 petitioner’s land was resumed for setting up of Ultra Mega Solar Power Plant by the Andhra Pradesh Solar Power Corporation Limited.
b) Since compensation was not paid, petitioner and others filed W.P.No.25404 of 2015 and batch. The said batch were disposed of by a common order dated 14.07.2017. Learned Single Judge of the composite High Court directed the Revenue Authorities to pay the compensation based on the revenue records and further directed the petitioners to submit true or Xerox copies of the documents in the possession of the petitioners in respect of their claim for compensation. Pursuant to common order, dated 14.07.2017, the Revenue Divisional Officer, Nandyal (for short ‘RDO’), by order dated 04.12.2017 rejected the claim of the petitioner and some others on the ground hat petitioner failed to produce evidence to prove that the land was brought under cultivation. Therefore, petitioner fled C.C.No.424 of 2018. In view of the orders passed in W.P.No. 25404 of 2015 and pendency of C.C.No.424 of 2018 and batch, the orders passed by RDO vide proceedings in Rc.B/7506/2015 dated 04.12.2017 were recalled.
c) Subsequently petitioner submitted copies of the pattadar passbook, title deed and DKT patta in the office of RDO, Nandyal. However, RDO, by proceedings in Rc.B.238/2018 in W.P.No.25404/2015 dated 26.04.2018 again rejected claim of the petitioner. Inspite of repeated visits of the petitioner to the office of RDO, petition is not paid compensation. Aggrieved by the action of the authorities, the present writ petition is filed.
3. a) Counter was filed on behalf of respondent Nos.2 to 4. It is contended, interalia, that land acquisition proceedings have been initiated before acquiring the patta lands and compensation has also been paid to the pattadars and eligible assignees, who are in cultivation of the assigned lands. In respect of petitioner’s land, as per revenue records, land was not brought under cultivation as per the conditions of D-form patta. Hence, petitioner was not paid compensation and the same informed to her by proceedings, dated 26.04.2018. Though petitioner was given opportunity, petitioner failed to produce record of evidence to show that petitioner was in cultivation of the land.
b) As per RSR of the village, land of an extent of Ac.5-38 cents in survey No.675 of Gani village is recorded as assessed waste land and as per D-for
The central legal point established in the judgment is that the petitioner was entitled to compensation for the resumed land based on the non-cancellation of the assignment patta before the resumptio....
Point of law: Rule (3) of A.P. Assigned Land (Prohibition of Transfers) Act, 2007 lays down that the District Collector or the authorized Officer, before taking action under Clauses -(a) and (b) of s....
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