IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
U. DURGA PRASAD RAO, VENKATA JYOTHIRMAI PRATAPA, JJ.
M/s. Sri Varsha Food Products India Private Limited – Appellant
Versus
Assistant Commissioner (ST) Tirupathi - II Circle –Respondent
Writ Petition No.13934 of 2023
Decided on : 06-09-2023
GST - Assessment Order - Circular 03.08.2022 - 12% - 18% - Mango Pulp - W.P.No.17267 of 2022 - S.No.30A of Schedule I of notification No.1/2017-Central Tax (Rate) - S.No.16 of Schedule-II of notification No.1/2017-Central Tax (Rate) - Division Bench of High Court
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner seeks to set aside the Assessment Order passed by the 1st respondent, confirming the levy of tax on Fruit Pulp manufactured by the petitioner at 18% instead of 12% as clarified by Circular dated 03.08.2022. The Division Bench of the High Court had previously held that mango pulp is liable to pay GST at the rate of 12% only.
Finding of the Court:
The Court found that the Circular clarified that mango pulp was always meant to be taxed at the rate of 12%. The Court set aside the argument that the Circular had only prospective application and allowed the writ petition as prayed for.
Issues: Interpretation of Circular dated 03.08.2022, applicability of GST rate on mango pulp, retrospective application of Circular
Ratio Decidendi: The Court relied on the Circular's explicit mention that mango pulp was always meant to be taxed at the rate of 12% and the previous order of the Division Bench of the High Court, holding that the rate for mango pulp is 12%.
Final Decision: The writ petition was allowed, and interlocutory applications pending in the case were closed. No costs were awarded.
ORDER :
U.DURGA PRASAD RAO, J.
The petitioner prays to set aside the impugned Assessment Order passed by the 1st respondent in Form GST DRC-07, dated 30.07.2022, in Order No.ZH370722OF80604 in GSTIN No.37AAMCS995H1ZL, for the tax period 2017-18 to 2020-21 read with the Endorsement dated 27.03.2023, issued by the second respondent in confirming the levy of tax on Fruit Pulp manufactured by the petitioner to 18% as against 12% as clarified by the 4th and 5th respondents herein as illegal and for a consequential direction.
2. Heard learned counsel for petitioner Sri Suri Babu and Sri P.Shreyas Reddy, learned Government Pleader Commercial Tax representing respondents 1 to 3, Sri Suresh Kumar Routhu, learned Senior Standing Counsel for CBIC representing respondent 4 and Sri N.Harinath, learned Deputy Solicitor General for respondent 5.
3. After making preliminary arguments, learned counsel for petitioner referring to the order dated 14.09.2022 in W.P.No.17267 of 2022 passed by a Division Bench of this High Court, would submit that the said order squarely applies to the case on hand and requested to pass the order accordingly.
4. In W.P.No.17267 of 2022 a Division Bench of this High Court was dealing with the question whether the authorities were right in charging GST in respect of mango pulp at the rate of 18%. Answering the aforesaid question, the Division Bench of this High Court passed the following order:
“4. Mangoes under CTH 0804 including mango pulp, but other than fresh mangoes and sliced, dried mangoes, attract GST at 12% rate:
4.1 Representations have been received seeking clarification regarding the applicable GST rate on different forms of Mangoes including Mango Pulp.
4.2 On the basis of the recommendation of the GST Council in its 22 Meeting, the GST rate on Mangoes sliced, dried, falling under heading 0804, was reduced from 12% to 5% [S.No.30A of Schedule I of notification No.1/2017-Central Tax (Rate) dated the 28th June, 2017]. However, the GST rate on all forms of dried mangoes (other than sliced and dried mangoes), falling under heading 0804, including mango pulp, was always meant to be at the rate of 12%.
4.3 Accordingly, it is hereby clarified that mangoes, fresh falling under heading 0804 are chargeable to a concessional rate of 5%; while all other forms of dried mango, including Mango pulp, attract GST at the rate of 12%. To bring absolute clarity, the relevant entry at S.No.16 of Schedule-II of notification No.1/2017-Central Tax (Rate), dated 28th June, 2017, has been amended vide notification No.6/2022-Central Tax (Rate), dated the 13th July, 2022.
4.4 Fresh mangoes, falling under heading 0804, continue to remain exempt from GST (S.No.51 of notification No.2/2017-Central Tax (Rate), dated 28th June, 2017].”
7. From a reading of the above, it is very clear now that on the basis of recommendation of GST Council in its 22nd meeting, the GST rate on „Mangoes sliced, dried? falling under heading 0804 was reduced from 12% to 5% while GST rate on all forms of dried mangoes (other than sliced and dried mangoes) falling under heading 0804, including mango pulp, was always meant to be at the rate of 12%. Therefore, the petitioner is liable to pay GST on Mango pulp @12%.
8. In view of the above, orders passed by the Appellate Authority for Advance Ruling imposing GST in respect of ‘mango pulp’ @18% is incorrect and it is made clear that the petitioner is liable to pay GST in respect of Mango pulp @12%.”
5. Learned Government Pleader while admitting the above ruling being applicable to the case on hand, and also further admitting that to his knowledge no appeal is filed against the said order, however wou
The main legal point established is that the Circular clarified the GST rate for mango pulp as 12%, and the Court upheld the applicability of this rate based on the explicit mention in the Circular a....
The central legal point established in the judgment is the reliance on the recommendation of the GST Council and the clarification provided in the circular to determine the applicable GST rate for Ma....
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