2026 Supreme(AP) 136
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
B.S. Bhanumathi, J.
Devi Reddy Radha and others – Petitioners
Versus
Vaddemalyam Venkateshawaralu and others - Respondents
I.A. No.1 OF 2025 IN / AND Civil Revision Petition No: 2049 of 2025
Decided On : 22-01-2026
For the Petitioner: V.V.N.Narasimham
For the Respondent: M.Karibasaiah
The court emphasized the importance of allowing time for compliance with costs in the context of genuine delays, reinforcing that procedural fairness is essential for justice.
Headnote:(A) Limitation Act, 1963 - Section 5 - Civil Procedure Code - Section 115 - Delay in filing revision petition - Petitioners filed a revision petition to condone a delay of 1865 days in challenging an order regarding a property suit - The petitioners argued that previous proceedings caused the delay which was not deliberate, seeking relief from costs imposed in earlier orders - The Court condoned the delay with conditions on costs, modifying earlier orders to facilitate the adjudication of the underlying property case. (Paras 1-17)
(B) Civil Procedure - Condonation of delay - The courts must ensure that the petitioners are provided an opportunity to comply with conditions placed, while considering genuine grounds for the delay. (Paras 10-16)
Facts of the case:
The petitioners contested a defendant's claim over a property after being dispossessed despite having a registered sale deed, and claimed that political influences hindered their rightful claim.
Findings of Court:
The Court found merit in allowing the revision petition while establishing stipulated costs for non-compliance of prior orders.
Issues: Whether the trial Court erred in imposing costs and in dismissing petitions without allowing sufficient time for compliance.
Ratio Decidendi: The Court ruled that the imposition of costs was not justified without extending the time for payment and underscored the importance of adjudicating the merits of the case, affirming that the petitioners' actions were not vexatious.
Result: Revision petition allowed with conditions.
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. dispute over property title and possession. (Para 3 , 4) |
| 2. procedural history of applications made by plaintiffs. (Para 6) |
| 3. arguments for condoning delay and trial court's jurisdiction. (Para 12 , 13 , 16) |
| 4. final order allowing the application with conditions. (Para 17) |
ORDER :
B.S.Bhanumathi, J.
I.A.No.1 of 2025 is filed under Section 5 of the Limitation Act, 1963 to condone the delay of 1865 days in preferring the present revision petition.
2. This revision petition is filed under Section 115 of C.P.C. challenging the order dated 11.03.2020 in I.A.No.74 of 2020 in I.A.No.641 of 2017 in O.S.No.92 of 2015 on the file of the Court of the I Additional District Judge, Ananthapuramu.
3. The case of the petitioners is, briefly stated, as follows :
The revision petitioners Nos.1 and 2 filed a suit in O.S.No.92 of 2015 against the respondent No.1 for declaration of title and recovery of possession of the plaint schedule house property, based on a registered sale deed dated 04.02.2015 from the defendant coupled with possession of the same. They pleaded that, while the plaintiffs were getting the property renovated, the defendant entered into the property proclaiming that he has right over the property and had not sold the property to the plaintiffs and thus he illegally occupied the plaint schedule property by dispossessing the plaintiffs, being women, could not resist the defendant as he was supported by local political leaders and is involved in criminal activities.
4. The defendant resisted the suit by filing a written statement denying the case of the plaintiffs and affirmatively stating that the plaintiffs suppressed the truth and filed the frivolous suit; that the defendant had approached the Syndicate Bank, Vuravakonda for financial assistance and secured loan of Rs.9,90,000/- and later the amount due rised to Rs.11,49,165/-; that the bank declared the loan as non-performing asset (N.P.A.) and put the property for auction by issuing notice; that the defendant executed the sale deed dated 04.02.2015 by entering into an understanding that the plaintiffs had to pay the amount due to the bank and the defendant should execute a registered sale deed in favour of the plaintiffs, without actually delivering the possession of the property; that taking undue advantage of the registered sale deed, the plaintiffs filed this frivolous suit with false averments; that on the very same day i.e., on 04.02.2015, the plaintiffs executed a consent deed in favour of the defendant agreeing to cancel the sale deed after receiving an amount of Rs.12,27,500/- from the defendant; that thus, the sale deed is not supported by the entire amount of cash consideration; that on 08.06.2015, the defendant got issued a legal notice through his counsels Sri P.Ramalingaiah and K.V.Subba Rayudu calling upon the plaintiffs to cancel the sale deed dated 12.06.2015; that the plaintiffs, having received the notice, suppressed the same in the plaint; the plaintiffs contemplated to grab the property and; that there is no cause of action for filing the suit. 5. As the sole defendant died on 17.03.2016 pending the suit, the plaintiffs filed I.A.No.641 of 2017 under Section 5 of the Limitation Act, 1963 to condone the delay of 557 days in filing a petition to bring the legal representatives of the sole defendant on record. The legal representatives did not contest I.A.No.641 of 2017, however, the petition was dismissed for default.
6. I.A.No.74 of 2020 was filed under Section 5 of the Limitation Act to condone delay of 530 days in filing a petition to restore I.A.No.641 of 2017. I.A.No.74 of 2020 was allowed on merits on 11.03.2020 with a condition that the petitioners shall pay costs of Rs.500/- to the other side on or before 17.03.2020. On 17.03.2020, the petition in I.A.No.74 of 2020 was dismissed for default.
7. I.A.No.94 of 2021 was filed to set aside the order dated 17.03.2020 in I.A.No.74 of 2020. It was dismissed on 21.04.2022 as I.A.No.74 of2020