IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
B.V.NAGARATHNA, ASHOK G.NIJAGANNAVAR, JJ
Mr. Ravi. K, S/o. Kuppareddi - Appellant
Versus
Mr. Mahesh Medhekar, Hr. Manager, Mercedes Benz Research and Development India Private Limited and Ors. – Respondents
Regular First Appeal No.386 of 2017 (MON)
Decided On : 26-11-2019
The plaintiff, an engineer, resigned from his position with the defendant company on June 8, 2012. The company accepted his resignation and asked him not to attend work during the notice period, which would end on September 7, 2012. The plaintiff's salary was paid for June and July, and he was given a settlement after a delay. The plaintiff filed suit against the company, alleging that he was forced to resign due to harassment and that the company had defamed him by providing false information in his exit documents. The trial court dismissed the suit, and the plaintiff appealed.
Fact of the Case:
The plaintiff, an engineer, resigned from his position with the defendant company on June 8, 2012. The company accepted his resignation and asked him not to attend work during the notice period, which would end on September 7, 2012. The plaintiff's salary was paid for June and July, and he was given a settlement after a delay. The plaintiff filed suit against the company, alleging that he was forced to resign due to harassment and that the company had defamed him by providing false information in his exit documents. The trial court dismissed the suit, and the plaintiff appealed.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the plaintiff was not forced to resign and that the company did not defame him. The court also found that the plaintiff was not entitled to damages for loss of reputation or career opportunities.
Issues: 1. Whether the plaintiff was forced to resign due to harassment. 2. Whether the company defamed the plaintiff by providing false information in his exit documents. 3. Whether the plaintiff is entitled to damages for loss of reputation or career opportunities.
Ratio Decidendi: 1. The court found that the plaintiff was not forced to resign. The court noted that the plaintiff had submitted his resignation letter on June 8, 2012, and that the company had accepted his resignation on the same day. The court also noted that the plaintiff had been paid his salary for June and July, and that he had been given a settlement after a delay. The court concluded that there was no evidence to support the plaintiff's claim that he had been forced to resign. 2. The court found that the company did not defame the plaintiff. The court noted that the company had made a mistake in the plaintiff's exit documents, but that the mistake had been corrected. The court also noted that the plaintiff had not suffered any damages as a result of the mistake. The court concluded that there was no evidence to support the plaintiff's claim that the company had defamed him. 3. The court found that the plaintiff was not entitled to damages for loss of reputation or career opportunities. The court noted that the plaintiff had not suffered any damages as a result of the company's actions. The court also noted that the plaintiff had not provided any evidence to support his claim for damages. The court concluded that the plaintiff was not entitled to damages.
Final Decision: The court dismissed the plaintiff's appeal.
JUDGMENT :
B.V.NAGARATHNA, J.
Plaintiff, in O.S. No.6430/2013, has preferred this appeal being aggrieved by the dismissal of the suit filed by him by the VIII Additional City Civil and Sessions Judge (CCH15) at Bengaluru, by judgment dated 02/01/2017. The appellant – plaintiff had filed the suit against the defendants to pay a sum of Rupees one crore towards damages jointly and severally with interest at 18% p.a. from the date of the suit till realization.
2. The appellant – plaintiff Ravi K., has appeared in person. We have heard him as well as learned counsel Sri V.R.Prashanth, for respondent Nos.1 and 3. Notice to respondent No.2 has been dispensed with.
3. For the sake of convenience, parties shall be referred to in terms of their ranking and status before the trial Court.
4. It is the case of the appellant – plaintiff that defendant No.4 is a company registered under the Companies Act, 1956 which is carrying on research and development at Whitefield, Bengaluru. Third defendant is the Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director (CEO and MD) of the fourth defendant company. First defendant was working as the head of Human Resources in the fourth defendant company at the relevant point of time and second defendant was the manager of fourth defendant – company. Second defendant was deleted by order dated 21/07/2014 before the trial Court.
5. According to the plaintiff, he is a graduate in Engineering and considering his capability and skill, fourth defendant offered him a job opportunity in their company and offer letter dated 13/07/2009 was issued informing him that he was selected by the company as a Lead Engineer in the company’s Grade Level-2 in the Department of CAD MBC and VAN with an instruction to join the Company on or before 10/08/2009. Plaintiff joined the company on 10/08/2009 and after six months his service in the company was confirmed and he became a permanent employee. According to the plaintiff, he did not have an efficient work environment and he had difficulty in his efforts of filing research patents solely for the fourth defendant – company. That first and second defendant never encouraged nor tolerated plaintiff’s efforts of innovation and his invention could not be patented in the name of fourth defendant. That the plaintiff was threatened by the first defendant, which resulted in his submission of resignation to the second defendant on 08/06/2012. But the second defendant – CEO did not reply to his mail but first defendant – H.R. Head on 08/06/2012 itself informed the plaintiff as follows:
6. According to the plaintiff, false information was given in his formal exit documents which damaged his career and shattered his confidence. That plaintiff became a victim losing his future as well as his career in reputed companies for no fault of his inspite of having all the ability and talent and hard work for decades. As a result, plaintiff’s reputation, respect and identity got destroyed. According to the plaintiff, though he was forced to resign on 06/08/2012, first defendant asked him not to attend to the duties, thereafter he was not issued any exit documents, therefore, plaintiff sent an e-mail on 23/08/2012 requesting first defendant to relieve him officially. Plaintiff was asked to contact the concerned officers and after several exchange of mails, vide mail dated 28/08/2012, it was stated:
Plaintiff requested for correction in the exit letters which read as above.
7. According to
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