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2021 Supreme(Kar) 423

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
M. NAGAPRASANNA, J.
KARNATAKA RAJYA MANDAVYA GRUHA NRIMANA SAHAKARA SANGHA SRI VIJAYALAKSHMI BUILDING REPRESENTED BY ITS DIRECTOR AND AUTHORISED SIGNATORY SHRI B. SIDDARAJU SON OF SHRI BASAVAIAH - Appellant
Vs.
STATE OF KARNATAKA REPRESENTED BY ITS PRINCIPAL SECRETARY DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE MULTISTORIED BUILDING BENGALURU - Respondent
WRIT PETITION No.4729 OF 2020 (LB-RES)
Decided On : 25-11-2021

Advocates Appeared:
For The Appellant :SRI B.M.ARUN, ADVOCATE
For The Respondent:SRI NITHYANANDDA K.R., AGA, SRI T.P.VIVEKANANDA, ADVOCATE

Point of law : Right of a person to construct residential houses in the residential area is a valuable right. The said right can only be regulated in terms of a regulatory statute but unless there exists a clear provision the same cannot be taken away. It is also a trite law that the building plans are required to be dealt with in terms of the existing law. Determination of such a question cannot be postponed far less taken away. Doctrine of legitimate expectation in a case of this nature would have a role to play

Headnote:

Karnataka Town and Country Planning Act, 1961 - Section 14A- Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959 - Seeking conversion of lands - In furtherance of approval and permission granted State petitioner purchased lands in several survey numbers in aforesaid village on from respective land owners - Survey numbers are described in petition and would be referred to as subject lands - Pursuant to said purchase of subject lands petitioner made a representation to Deputy Commissioner seeking conversion of lands from agriculture to nonagricultural purposes - Said representation of the petitioner for such conversion was forwarded by Deputy commissioner to respondent/MUDA by his letter seeking no objection from hands of in reply to the said communication informs the Deputy Commissioner District that lands are coming proposed Development of formation of a housing layout and therefore permission cannot be granted - Pursuant to said communication of MUDA an endorsement is issued by Deputy Commissioner keeping application of petitioner for conversion pending on ground that lands would come within proposed development activity of Planning Authority –

Finding of the court : on a coalesce of the preceding analysis, in my considered view, no fault can be laid at the hands of MUDA for having issued the impugned communication. However, the MUDA is directed to consider the application submitted by the petitioner under Section 14A of the KTCP Act and communicate its proposal/decision to the Government. The Government on receipt of the communication from MUDA in terms of the application submitted by the petitioner under Section 14A of the KTCP Act issues such orders/notification in terms of Section 14A of the KTCP Act and MUDA thereafter, shall pass appropriate orders in terms of Section 17 of the KTCP Act. The Government shall on receipt of the communication consider the same and issue orders/notification within two months from the date of receipt of the communication from MUDA, in turn, MUDA shall pass appropriate orders under Section 17 of the KTCP Act, within six weeks after receipt of the orders from the hands of the Government -There can be no qualm about principles enunciated therein but those are inapplicable to case at hand -

Result : Petition disposed of

ORDER :

The petitioner/Karnataka Rajya Mandavya Gruha Nirmana Sahakara Sangha calls in question a communication dated 13.09.2019 issued by the Mandya Urban Development Authority (‘MUDA’ for short) turning down the application of the petitioner for approval of the layout plan on the score that the lands where the layout is sought to be formed will have to undergo a change of land use in terms of Section 14 of the Karnataka Town and Country Planning Act, 1961 (‘the KTCP Act’ for short) and proceedings in terms of Section 14A of the KTCP Act will have to be initiated by the petitioner.

2. Brief facts leading to the filing of the present petition, as borne out from the pleadings, are as follows:

    The petitioner is a House Building Co-operative Society registered under the provisions of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959. The petitioner seeking to form a layout in several survey numbers of Kyathangere village, Kothathi Hobli, Mandya Taluk and District applied for permission to purchase agricultural lands under Section 109 of the Karnataka Land Reforms Act, 1961 (‘the Land Reforms Act’ for short). Pursuant to the application submitted by the petitioner to the Government, MUDA issued an endorsement granting approval for purchase of lands in the said survey numbers. After the aforesaid procedure, the 1st respondent issued a Notification on 27-04-2012 granting approval for purchase of said lands.

3. In furtherance of the approval and permission granted by the State, the petitioner purchased lands in several survey numbers in the aforesaid village on 14-05-2012 from the respective land owners. The survey numbers are described in the petition and would be hereinafter referred to as the 'subject lands'. Pursuant to the said purchase of the subject lands, the petitioner made a representation to the Deputy Commissioner, Mandya seeking conversion of lands from agriculture to nonagricultural purposes. The said representation of the petitioner for such conversion was forwarded by the Deputy Commissioner to the 2nd respondent/MUDA by his letter dated 20-02-2013 seeking no objection from the hands of MUDA. MUDA in reply to the said communication informs the Deputy Commissioner, Mandya District that the lands are coming under the proposed Development of formation of a housing layout and, therefore, permission cannot be granted. Pursuant to the said communication of MUDA, an endorsement is issued by the Deputy Commissioner keeping the application of the petitioner for conversion pending on the ground that lands would come within the proposed development activity of the Planning Auth

ority.

4. This is called in question by the petitioner before this Court in Writ Petition No.15976 of 2017. This Court by its order dated 07-09-2017 quashed the endorsement and directed the Deputy Commissioner to consider the case of the petitioner for conversion. It is thereafter, the Deputy Commissioner granted conversion of lands from agriculture to non-agricultural purposes by an Official Memorandum dated 03-02-2018. On the strength of such conversion the petitioner also obtains a No objection from the hands of the Grama Panchayat for the development of the said lands, and submits a layout plan for approval to the planning authority. MUDA by communication dated 13.09.2019 informs the petitioner that part of the subject land is still under the Master Plan and therefore, a change of land use in terms of Section 14A of the KTCP Act will have to be made by the petitioner initiating such process, unless that is done the approval for layout cannot be considered. It is calling in question the said communication dated 13-09-2019 the petitioner is before this Court.

5. Heard Sri B.M. Arun, learned counsel for the petitioner, Sri K.R. Nithyananda, learned Additional Government Advocate for respondents 1 and 3 and Sri T.P.Vivekananda, learned counsel for respondent No.2.

6. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner Sri B.M. Arun would vehemently argue and contend t

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