IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT KALABURAGI BENCH
H.P.SANDESH, J.
BANDENAWAJ S/O. ABDULSAB JAMADAR - Appellant
Vs.
THE STATE OF KARNATAKA THROUGH SHO., ADARSH NAGAR POLICE STATION VIJAYAPURA REP. BY THE ADDL. PUBLIC PROSECUTOR HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA KALABURAGI BENCH - Respondent
CRL.RP.No.200077/2021
Decided On : 23-12-2021
Criminal Procedural Code, 1973 – Section 397, 401, 426, 427(2) - Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 302, 304 Part II - Karnataka Prisons Act, 1963 - Section 58 - Sentence on offender already sentenced for another offence - Sentence on escaped convict when to take effect - Petitioner along with accused were tried and convicted in Sessions Case by Additional Sessions Judge, for offences punishable under Sections 302, 304 Part II of IPC and petitioner was sentenced to undergo life imprisonment and to pay a fine in default of payment of fine amount to further undergo simple imprisonment for six months. Petitioner had preferred Criminal Appeal before Court and vide order was pleased to confirm conviction of petitioner - Whether escaped convict can seek benefit under Section 427(2) of Cr.P.C.
Finding of the Court:
Petitioner is that conduct cannot be looked into and discretion also cannot be exercised by Court, cannot be accepted - If a person, who was convicted for rigorous imprisonment for life and when he was released on parole and if he did not turn up and the said sentence cannot be considered to run as concurrent as contended by counsel for petitioner and petitioner has not obeyed the order of releasing him on parole and he has mis-used his release on parole and that too for a period of 5½ years and question of taking lenience in respect of said petitioner cannot be entertained - If such lenience is shown for accused/petitioner, who did not turn up for a period of 5½ years to undergo sentence of rigorous imprisonment is considered for lenience that would be mockery of justice - Petitioner are not applicable to facts of case on hand and those cases are not in respect of penal provisions under Section 58 of the Karnataka Prisons Act, 1963, is in respect of same offence under Section 302 of IPC and wherein it is made it as concurrent and same is not mis-using of parole period and wherein also accused convicted and sentenced for life imprisonment for two offences of murder, wherein, Court held that sentences directed to run concurrently and both cases tried together - But not in case on hand, offences are distinct as well as conduct of the petitioner also to be taken note of - Hence, do not find any merit in contention of counsel for petitioner.
Result: Petition rejected
ORDER :
This revision petition is filed under Section 397 read with Section 401 of Cr.P.C., praying this Court to set aside the judgment and order dated 15.03.2021 passed in Criminal Appeal No.24/2020 by the III Additional Sessions Judge, Vijayapura in dismissing the appeal preferred by the petitioner on the count of delay and thereby confirming the judgment and order of conviction dated 20.11.2017 passed in C.C.No.1793/2014 by the V Additional Civil Judge & JMFC -IV Court, Vijayapura, for an offence punishable under Section 58 of the Karnataka Prisons Act, 1963 and acquit the petitioner and grant such other relief as deemed fit in the facts and circumstances of the case.
2. The factual matrix of the case is that this petitioner along with accused Nos.2 and 3 were tried and convicted in Sessions Case No.206/2005 by the Additional Sessions Judge, Vijayapura for the offences punishable under Sections 302, 304 Part II of IPC and this petitioner was sentenced to undergo life imprisonment and to pay a fine of Rs.2,000/-in default of payment of the fine amount to further undergo simple imprisonment for six months. The petitioner had preferred Criminal Appeal No.664/2007 before this Court and vide order dated 28.06.2011 was pleased to confirm the conviction of the petitioner. Being dissatisfied, the petitioner preferred Special Leave Petition (Criminal) Diary No.3798/2018 before the Apex Court and the same also came to be dismissed vide order dated 12.04.2019.
3. When he was undergoing the sentence, the jail authorities have considered his request for release him on parole and he was released on parole for 15 days from 05.11.2011 to 21.11.2011. But this petitioner did not return to the prison as per his parole order and thereafter he was arrested and remanded to custody on 28.09.2017 and a criminal case was registered against him for an offence punishable under Section 58 of the Karnataka Prisons Act, 1963. The petitioner pleaded guilty of the charges levelled against him. Hence, he was ordered to undergo simple imprisonment for a period of 6 months and clarified that the said period of imprisonment would commence after the petitioner would have completed his sentence of life imprisonment imposed in Sessions Case No.206/2005. The said order was challenged before the Sessions Judge and while filing the appeal, there was a delay of 960 days and the appeal was dismissed and confirmed the sentence. Hence, the present petition is filed.
4. The main contention of the learned counsel appearing for the revision petitioner is that the order passed by the trial Judge is against the settled proposition of law and both the Courts order has resulted in miscarriage of justice and the same was suffered from non-application of mind ordering to undergo sentence after completion of the imprisonment for life is harsh. The petitioner would undergo imprisonment for life subject to his remission. But with such sentence the petitioner after remission of sentence will have to further undergo simple imprisonment for 6 months and he has already been sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for life and now he is subjected to further imprisonment for a period of 6 months is against the settled principles of law. The delay also not properly considered by the Sessions Judge. The trial Court as well as the appellate Court failed to take note of the fact that the conduct of the petitioner, who treated guilty for his non-returning to undergo imprisonment.
5. The learned counsel also in his arguments vehemently contended that both the Courts have failed to consider the factual aspects of the case. The learned counsel also brought to the notice of this Court Section 427(2) of Cr.P.C.
6. The learned counsel in support of his contentions has relied upon the judgment of the Apex Court in the case of Ranjit Singh v. Union Territory of Chandigarh and another reported in 1991 SCC (Cri) 965, wherein, the Apex Court also discussed with regard to Section 427(2) of Cr.P.C., is in
Ranjit Singh v. Union Territory of Chandigarh and another reported in 1991 SCC (Cri) 965
Jitendra Alias Kalla v. State of Govt. of NCT of Delhi reported in AIR 2018 SC 5253
Ranjit Singh v. Union Territory of Chandigarh
V.K.Bansal v. State of Haryana and another
Neera Yadav v. Central Bureau of Investigation (2017) 8 SCC 757
Vicky @ Vikas v. State (NCT of Delhi)
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