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2022 Supreme(Kar) 774

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
H.P. Sandesh, J.
Mr. N.R. Sugandaraju - Appellant
Versus
State of Karnataka & Ors. - Respondents
Criminal Petition No. 2917 of 2022
Decided On : 17-05-2022

Advocates appeared:
Sri. I.S Pramod Chandra, Advocate, for the Appellant; Sri. K.S. Abhijith, HCGP, Sri. M. Somashekhara, Advocate, for the Respondent.

The court considered the maximum punishment, completion of investigation, and the need for trial in granting bail to the petitioner.

Headnote:

POCSO Act - Bail Application - The court granted bail to the petitioner, who was charged under Sections 8 and 12 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012, considering the maximum punishment of five years, completion of investigation, and the need for a trial.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner, a PT teacher, was accused of misbehaving with a student and charged under Sections 8 and 12 of the POCSO Act. The complaint was filed after the victim reported the incident to the school Principal.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the specific allegations against the petitioner were made, the victim's statement corroborated the act, and the punishment for the offense was a maximum of five years. It was deemed appropriate to grant bail as the petitioner had been in custody for two months and the investigation was completed.

Issues: The issues involved the delay in lodging the complaint, the nature of the allegations, and the need for custodial trial.

Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the maximum punishment for the offense, completion of investigation, and the absence of a need for custodial trial.

Final Decision: The petition was allowed, and the petitioner was granted bail with specific conditions.

ORDER

1. This petition is filed under Section 439 of Cr.P.C. seeking regular bail of the petitioner in Crime No.49/2020 of Magadi Police Station, Ramanagara District, for the offence punishable under Sections 8 and 12 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 ('POCSO Act' for short).

2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned High Court Government Pleader appearing for the respondent-State.

3. The factual matrix of the case of the prosecution is that this petitioner is a PT teacher and he misbehaved with a student who is studying in 10th standard and he had indulged in the same act when she was in 8th and 9th standard also. When the victim girl was unable to tolerate the act of this petitioner, a complaint was given to the Principal of the school and in pursuance of the said complaint, the Principal of the school had lodged the complaint and case has been registered under Sections 8 and 12 of POCSO Act.

4. The learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that the petitioner is aged about 55 years and the complaint discloses that there was a delay in lodging the complaint and afterthought only a false complaint is lodged and no such complaint is filed earlier and investigation has already been completed and the petitioner has been in custody from last two months. The maximum punishment for the said offence is five years and hence he may be enlarged on bail subject to conditions.

5. Per contra, the learned High Court Government Pleader appearing for the respondent-State would submit that the complainant immediately has not lodged the complaint. When the victim girl brought to the notice of the friends, the friends told her to lodge a complaint with the Principal and accordingly the complaint is lodged and 164 statement of the victim was also recorded before the Court wherein also she has reiterated the very act of the petitioner.

6. Having heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned High Court Government Pleader appearing for the respondent-State and also on perusal of the material, particularly the complaint given by the Principal, specific allegation is made against the petitioner that this petitioner had indulged in committing of the offence under Sections 8 and 12 of the POCSO Act and the fact that the victim girl is a student of this petitioner is not in dispute. However, having taken note of the punishment provided for the said offence is for a period of maximum five years and the petitioner is in custody from last two months and investigation has already been completed and charge-sheet is also filed, hence there is no need of custodial trial and the matter requires to be decided in trial. Hence, it is appropriate to exercise the powers under Section 439 of Cr.P.C. with conditions.

7. In view of the discussions made above, I pass the following:

ORDER

The petition is allowed. Consequently, the petitioner shall be released on bail in connection with Crime No.49/2020 of Magadi Police Station, Ramanagara District, for the offence punishable under Sections 8 and 12 of the POCSO Act, subject to the following conditions:

    (i) The petitioner shall execute his personal bond for a sum of Rs.2,00,000/- (Rupees Two Lakhs only) with two sureties for the like-sum to the satisfaction of the jurisdictional Court.

    (ii) The petitioner shall not indulge in tampering the prosecution witnesses.

    (iii) The petitioner shall appear before the jurisdictional Court on all the future hearing dates, unless exempted by the Court for any genuine cause.

    (iv) The petitioner shall not leave the jurisdiction of the Trial Court without prior permission of the Court till the case registered against him is disposed of.

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