VISHWAJITH SHETTY
S. Shyamala @ Kathyayani – Appellant
Versus
B. N. Mallikarjunaiah – Respondent
JUDGMENT
1. This miscellaneous first appeal under Section 19 of the Family Courts Act, 1984 has been filed by the wife challenging the judgment and decree passed by the court of IV Additional Principal Judge, Family Court at Bangalore, dated 15th March 2016 in M.C.No.3584/2011 wherein the petition filed under Section 13(1)(ia) and (ib) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 (for short hereinafter referred to as "the Act") by the husband was allowed.
2. Brief facts of the case that would be relevant for the purpose of disposal of this appeal are:
The marriage of the appellant-wife with the respondent-husband was solemnized on 24.03.2002 at Gurukula Kalyana Mantapa, Tiptur as per Hindu rites and customs and from the said wedlock, they have a female child, who was born on 18.06.2003. The respondent had approached the Family Court, Bangalore, seeking dissolution of the marriage contending that the appellant was demanding for setting up a separate house immediately after the marriage. It is his case that he lived with his widowed mother and a younger brother in his house and he had the responsibility to look after them and therefore, he had rejected the demand of the appellant for setting up a se
Mangayakarasi -vs- M.Yuvaraj - AIR 2020 SC 1198
1. Cruelty as a ground for divorce has to be distinguished from the ordinary wear and tear of family life and has to be adjudged on the basis of the course of conduct which would in general be danger....
Conduct constituting unfounded accusations can constitute mental cruelty and justify divorce when the marriage is irretrievably broken.
The institution of a false criminal complaint by a spouse can amount to mental cruelty upon the other spouse, and can be a ground for divorce under Section 13(1)(i-a) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955.
The court held that prolonged separation and actions causing mental anguish, including false accusations, constitute sufficient grounds for divorce under the Hindu Marriage Act.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the proof of cruelty and desertion under Section 13 (1) (ia) & (ib) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955.
Cruelty and desertion are valid grounds for divorce under the Hindu Marriage Act, particularly when the marriage is irretrievably broken down.
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