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2022 Supreme(Kar) 1149

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
H.P. Sandesh, J.
Javeed @ Javeed Sab - Appellant
Versus
State of Karnataka - Respondent
Criminal Petition No. 5562/2022
Decided On : 15-07-2022

Advocates appeared:
Sri Gnanesha N I, Advocate, for the Petitioner; Sri Mahesh Shetty, HCGP, for the Respondent

The court's decision hinged on the discrepancy between the allegations in the charge-sheet and the victim's cause of death, emphasizing the importance of accurate allegations in criminal cases.

Headnote:

The petitioner sought bail in a case involving offenses under Sections 305, 354D of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) for allegedly pressurizing the victim to love him, threatening to upload private photographs, and abetting her suicide. The court considered the allegations in the charge-sheet and found that while the petitioner was accused of giving rat poison, the victim actually committed suicide by hanging. The court exercised discretion in favor of the petitioner, noting that the question of abetment would be tested in trial.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner was accused of pressurizing the victim to love him, threatening to upload private photographs, and abetting her suicide, leading to her tragic death by hanging.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that while the petitioner was accused of giving rat poison, the victim actually committed suicide by hanging. The court exercised discretion in favor of the petitioner, noting that the question of abetment would be tested in trial.

Issues: The key issue was whether the petitioner's actions constituted abetment of suicide, given the discrepancy between the allegations and the victim's cause of death.

Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was based on the discrepancy between the allegations in the charge-sheet and the victim's cause of death, leading to the exercise of discretion in favor of the petitioner.

Final Decision: The petition for bail was allowed, and the petitioner was granted bail with specific conditions.

JUDGMENT

1. This petition is filed under Section 439 of Cr. P.C. seeking regular bail of the petitioner in Crime No. 46/2022 of Bhadravathi Rural Police Station, Shimoga for the offences punishable under Sections 305, 354D of IPC.

2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned High Court Government Pleader appearing for the respondent-State.

3. The factual matrix of the case is that this petitioner was troubling the sister of the complainant who was studying in 10th standard and another sister of the complainant was studying in 9th standard and this petitioner from the last one year forcing her sister who was studying 10th standard to love him and the same was disclosed by the victim with her sisters and in this regard a panchayat was held in the village and in the panchayath, this petitioner was advised not to trouble the victim. Inspite of that, he continued the same and also blackmailing the victim stating that he will upload the private photograph video to the mobile and hence, the victim was making phone calls with the neighbourer and also requested her sister not to disclose the same with the parents or otherwise she is going to commit suicide and after that the victim stopped to go to the school and on enquiry she revealed that this petitioner is continuing his act and that on 09.03.2022, the victim forcibly went to the school and after coming from the school, she committed suicide by hanging herself. Hence, the complaint was lodged against this petitioner and the police have registered the case for the aforesaid offences.

4. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner would submit that this petitioner earlier approached this Court for bail in Crl.P. No. 3682/2022 and the same was rejected vide order dated 26.05.2022 and while dismissing the same also given an opportunity to approach this Court after filing of the charge-sheet hence, the petitioner has approached this Court after filing of the charge-sheet and investigation is also completed. The counsel for the petitioner submits that the allegation made in the charge-sheet is that this petitioner was used to make phone call and in turn she also used to make phone call to him and he also used to send messages to her and that on 06.03.2022, called the victim near the Holeneralekere bus stand of Bhadravathi taluk and instructed her to make phone call to him and whenever he makes a phone call, the victim should answer for the same and whenever he asked to come, she should come or otherwise, he will not allow her to alive and abetted to commit suicide and also given rat poison to her and hence, when the victim unable to tolerate the torture of the petitioner and also being afraid of the act of the petitioner committed the suicide by hanging on 09.03.2022. The counsel for the petitioner submits that the contents of the complaint are different and accusation made in column No. 17 of the charge- sheet is also different and in the charge-sheet, the accusation against this petitioner is that he only pressurizing her to make phone call and also an allegation is made that he gave the rat poison to the victim but the victim has not consumed the rat poison but committed suicide by hanging. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that investigation is completed and charge-sheet has been filed, hence, there is no need of further custodial trial of the petitioner and prayed to allow the petition.

5. Per contra, the learned High Court Government Pleader appearing for the State would submit that when the victim was talking with him, he forced her to love him and also used to send photos and also threatened that he would upload the private photographs in the whatsapp and also threatened that he would disrepute her parents and when the victim was unable to bear the petitioner, she took extreme step of committing suicide and there is a proximity to cause of death and hence, there is a prima facie case against this petitioner and prayed to dismiss the petition.

6. Hav

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