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2025 Supreme(Kar) 817

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
M. NAGAPRASANNA, J.
M/s. Bogineni Hospitality India Private Limited - Appellant
Versus
Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Board (KIADB) - Respondent
Writ Petition No. 19153 of 2024
Decided On : 02-05-2025


Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellants : K.N. Phanindra, Siddhartha H.M.
For the Respondents: K. Shashikiran Shetty, B. Vachan

The court ruled that allotment cancellation for non-payment is valid without prior notice, as applicable law requires notice only post-lease execution, which was not applicable here.

Headnote:(A) Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Act, 1966 - Section 34B - Cancellation of land allotment - Allotment of Plot No. 61-P was cancelled due to non-payment of balance cost despite extension requests from the petitioner - Court emphasizes that no notice is required when allotment is cancelled for non-compliance with payment terms. (Paras 10, 12)

(B) Natural Justice - The petitioner argued lack of notice in cancellation procedure - Court held that Section 34B applies post-allotment possession, which was not relevant, as allotment remained incomplete due to the petitioner's delay. (Paras 11, 12)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner sought allotment for a hotel project beginning in 2009, but delayed payments led to cancellation of the allotment on 15-06-2024 after years of correspondence without funds being remitted. (Paras 3, 4)

Findings of Court:
Court finds the cancellation for non-payment justified, and the petitioner did not establish a right to relief as they failed to comply with the terms of the allotment after 10 years of non-fulfillment. (Paras 12, 13)

Issues: The key issues included whether notice was necessary prior to cancellation and whether the terms of the Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Act were violated. (Paras 10, 11)

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that no notice is required before cancelling an allotment for non-payment as it had not reached the execution of a lease. Thus, the cancellation was lawful due to the petitioner's repeated defaults. (Para 12)

Result: Petition dismissed.

Table of Content
1. challenge to cancellation of land allotment. (Para 1 , 2)
2. chronology of allotment and communications. (Para 3 , 4)
3. petitioner's arguments regarding notice. (Para 5 , 6)
4. court's analysis of allotment conditions. (Para 7 , 8 , 9)
5. interpretation of section 34b of the act. (Para 10 , 11)
6. consequences of petitioner's inaction. (Para 12)
7. final order rejecting the petition. (Para 13)

ORDER :

1. The petitioner, a company registered under the Companies Act, 2013 is before this Court calling in question an order dated 15-06-2024 by which allotment of Plot No.61-P to the extent of one acre in Hi-tech Defence and Aerospace Park (IT-Sector), Bengaluru, coming within the precincts of the Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Board (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Board’ for short)in favour of the petitioner, stands cancelled.

2. Heard Sri K.N. Phanindra, learned senior counsel appearing for the petitioner and Sri K.Shashikiran Shetty, learned Advocate General appearing for the respondent.

3. Facts, in brief, germane are as follows:-

The petitioner initially operated as M/s.Infinity Enterprises - a proprietorship concern, and while so operating, it has received a communication from the respondent/Board on 01-10-2009 that the project proposal of M/s.Infinity Enterprises to establish service apartments was accepted and a decision was taken to allot 1 acre of land in its favour. In terms of the said communication M/s.Infinity Enterprises was required to file an application with the Board and make initial deposit to the Board. Accordingly, M/s.Infinity Enterprises submits an application to the Board seeking allotment of land in its favour. Thereafter, M/s.Infinity Enterprises, proprietorship concern was converted as a partnership concern with two partners. Thus, the name comes to be changed and registered as M/s. Bogineni Enterprises. The change is said to have been intimated to the Board/Karnataka Udyog Mitra in terms of its communication dated 09-03-2011. After which, the present set up sought allotment of plot Nos.100 and 101 in the said area to establish service apartments, on 28-09-2012. Along with the communication the petitioner is said to have remitted Rs. 36/- lakhs towards initial cost of the allotment. Once again, there appears to be a change in the formation of the petitioner. The partnership concern is now converted into private limited company, the present petitioner. The said change is also said to have been communicated to the Board, on 12-12-2012. In turn, a communication comes about on 05-03-2013 that the project of the petitioner was pending consideration before the State Level Single Window Clearing Committee and requested the Company to be present at the meeting and deliberations to be held on 08-03-2014. Pursuant to the deliberations, it appears that on 26-06-2014, allotment letter was issued in favour of the present set up of plot No.61P in the Bengaluru IT Park near BIAL, measuring 1 acre for setting up of a Hotel. The petitioner again knocked at the Board to issue allotment letter in favour of the present petitioner, on 01-07-2014. In response thereto, the Board is said to have approved the change of name, on 13-11-2014. But, with regard to lease period, it was intimated that after coming into force of the new policy of the Government, it would be intimated.

4. In terms of the communication dated 28-02-2015, intimation is now made to the petitioner that the period of lease in terms of the aforesaid allotment was 99 years. The petitioner then submits a representation on 16-03-2015, seeking allotment of land on lease-cum-sale basis for a period of 10 years and also places on record details of remittances made by it, prior to coming into force of the new policy. The petitioner also requested to complete all the infrastructure activities in the IT park so that banks would be in a position to render financial assistance. Communications between the two i.e., the petitioner and the Board galore. The pe

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