SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2025 Supreme(Kar) 899

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
MOHAMMAD NAWAZ, J.
Bharatha C.P. S/o Shri Puttaswamy - Appellant
Versus
State of Karnataka - Respondent
Criminal Petition No. 5910 of 2025
Decided On : 23-08-2025

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellants : Sandesh J. Chouta, Raghavendra K.
For the Respondent: Rangaswamy R.

Bail application denied due to strong evidence against the petitioner, emphasizing distinct involvement in a murder characterized as an ‘Honour Killing.’

Headnote:(A) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Section 439 - Bail - Petition seeking enlargement on bail for murder charges - The petitioner alleged to be principal conspirator in the murder of the deceased - Grave nature of charges - Testimonies of eyewitnesses, including injured eyewitness referenced as CW-2, implicate petitioner substantially - Case is categorized as ‘Honour Killing’ due to familial opposition to marriage - Principle of parity applied, but not sustained due to distinct roles of accused in the crime. (Paras 7, 11, 14, 16, 17)

(B) Bail application considerations - Factors include nature and gravity of accusation, likelihood of absconding, apprehension of witness influence - The presence of strong prima facie evidence against the petitioner warrants denial of bail. (Paras 15, 16)

Facts of the case:
Petitioner is accused of conspiring and participating in the murder of deceased Ashwath, opposing the relationship between CW-2 and the deceased, with violent attack leading to multiple injuries and death.

Findings of Court:
The Court held that the evidence against the petitioner, including eyewitness statements and recovery of incriminating materials, supports the decision to deny bail.

Issues: Whether the principle of parity applies and if the eyewitness testimonies pose sufficient grounds for bail rejection.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that bail cannot be granted simply based on the release of co-accused without considering the specific role of the applicant in the alleged crime.

Result: Petition Dismissed.

Table of Content
1. petitioner seeks bail in serious murder charges. (Para 3 , 4)
2. details of conspiracy and relationship leading to the crime. (Para 5 , 6)
3. arguments for bail based on parity and witness credibility. (Para 8 , 12)
4. court's observations on evidence and testimony implications. (Para 9 , 10)
5. bail not granted due to distinct involvement and evidence. (Para 11 , 14)
6. considerations for bail denied based on seriousness of charges. (Para 15 , 16)
7. final decision of dismissal of bail application. (Para 17)

ORDER :

1. Petitioner/accused No.1 is seeking to enlarge him on bail in S.C.No.71/2023, pending on the file of III Additional District and Sessions Judge, Ramanagara.

2. Heard the learned Senior counsel Sri Sandesh J. Chouta for Sri Raghavendra appearing for petitioner and Sri Rangaswamy R., learned High Court Government Pleader appearing for the State. Perused the material on record.

3. Crime No.103/2023 was registered at Ramanagara Police Station for the offence punishable under Section 143, 120B, 341, 307, 302, 114 r/w 149 of IPC against accused Nos.1 to 6 and four others, on a complaint lodged by one Nagaraju S/o late Byaraiah, father of deceased Ashwath.

4. Investigation of the case culminated in filing chargesheet against 9 accused, for the offence punishable under Section 143, 120B, 341, 307, 302, 114 r/w 34 of IPC.

5. The case of prosecution is that CW-2 Sahana and deceased Ashwath, though related, were in a relationship for about 6–7 years which was opposed by CW-2’s elder brother, accused No.1 i.e., petitioner, and her mother accused No.5. On 17/02/2023, CW-2 and the deceased married at Dharmasthala, without informing their families, and began residing together in the house of deceased. It is alleged that accused no.1 and 5, harboring resentment, conspired with the other accused to murder both. On 11/04/2023, upon learning that CW-2 and the deceased would attend beegara otta ceremony at Feroz Farm near Janapada Loka, the accused prepared to execute the plan. At about 1:45 PM, while the couple were retuning on a Bullet motorcycle bearing Reg. No. KA-42-X-5634, proceeding towards K.G. Hosahalli via Kotahalli Gate, the accused armed with deadly weapons (2 long, 2 daggers, a knife, and a machete) intercepted them near Ramesh’s house on the public road. It is alleged that accused no.1 caught hold of the deceased by the collar, forcibly took his mobile phone and vehicle key, while accused no.3 pushed CW-2 from the motorcycle. As the deceased attempted to escape, the accused chased him. Accused no. 1 assaulted him with a long chopper on his back, head, and arms. Thereafter, accused no.1 and 2 repeatedly assaulted him on the head and shoulder with long choppers, while Accused 3 stabbed his skull and shoulder with the dagger, causing grievous injuries resulting in instant death. When CW-1 to CW-5 rushed to rescue, Accused no. 4 threatened them. Accused no.1 with an intention to kill CW-2, swung a long chopper at her however, she evaded the blow, sustaining a simple bleeding injury to her left hand.

6. Petitioner is arraigned as accused No.1. He was arrested on 12.04.2023. The learned Sessions Judge has dismissed his application for bail. Hence, this petition.

7. The learned Senior counsel appearing for petitioner contended that, the role attributed against the petitioner in the chargesheet, does not materially differ from that of the co-accused, allegations against accused Nos.1 to 3 are identical and since accused Nos.2 and 3 are granted bail, petitioner is entitled to be enlarged on bail on the ground of parity, as he is standing on the same footing.

The learned Senior counsel further contends that the alleged eyewitnesses are planted, CWs.3 and 4 are introduced at a later stage and CW.1 himself came to the spot nearly 30 minutes after the incident. Further, CW.2 – Sahana, who has been shown as an injured eyewitness, did not sustain any grievous injuries and if she was present at the spot, she would have lodged the

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top