SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2025 Supreme(Kar) 1937

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
S.R.KRISHNA KUMAR, J.
Charoen Pokphand Seeds India Private Limited – Appellant
Versus
Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Bengaluru – Respondent
Writ Petition No. 37470 of 2025
Decided On : 12-12-2025

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : Ankur Pai Dhungat
For the Respondent: E.I. Sanmathi

Jurisdiction of the Assessing Officer under the Income Tax Act is limited post-implementation of the Faceless Scheme, invalidating notices issued under Section 148 after March 29, 2022.

Headnote:(A) Income Tax Act, 1961 - Sections 147, 148, 148A, and 144B - Jurisdiction of Assessing Officer - Writ petition seeking to quash notices and orders issued under the Act is allowed on the grounds that the Jurisdictional Assessing Officer lacked jurisdiction after the Faceless Scheme commenced on 29.03.2022 - Court followed the rationale of earlier decisions, confirming that notices under Section 148 can only be issued by the Faceless Assessing Officer after this date. (Paras 1, 6, 14, and 19)

(B) Judicial Precedent - The ruling of a Co-ordinate Bench determined that impugned actions by the JAO were not tenable and stand quashed. The court remarks that the procedural flaws render the resultant actions invalid, thus ensuring consistency in adjudication across similar cases. (Paras 7, 18, and 19)

(C) Appeal Procedures - The Commissioner is directed to dispose of the appeal as academic, maintaining the liberty of both parties to revive or restore the appeal as circumstances require. (Paras 10 and 11)

Facts of the case:
Petitioner challenges various notices and an assessment order issued for AY 2017-18 by the Income Tax Department under the Income Tax Act, arguing lack of jurisdiction of the Assessing Officer post 29.03.2022, following the Faceless Scheme implementation.

Findings of Court:
The court finds the notices and assessment orders to be quashed due to jurisdictional issues, thereby setting a precedent for similar cases and aligning with the Co-ordinate Bench's judgment.

Issues: The primary issue is whether the Jurisdictional Assessing Officer had the authority to initiate proceedings under Section 148 after the introduction of the Faceless Scheme.

Ratio Decidendi: The court establishes that the Jurisdictional Assessing Officer does not possess the jurisdiction to initiate proceedings post 29.03.2022 under the Income Tax Act, as per established case law.

Result: The petition is allowed and the impugned notices are quashed, with directions for academic disposal of the pending appeal.

Table of Content
1. petitioner seeks to quash income tax notices. (Para 1)
2. discussion on previous case outcomes affecting jurisdiction. (Para 3 , 4 , 5)
3. respondent argues against the merits of the petition. (Para 6)
4. court's analysis of previous judgments on jurisdiction. (Para 7)
5. various legal precedents relevant to jurisdiction over tax proceedings. (Para 8 , 9)
6. final order on quashing of notices and orders. (Para 10)

ORDER :

1. In this petition, the petitioner seeks the following reliefs:

"i. issue a writ of certiorari or any other writ as the Hon'ble High Court may deem fit and quash the following:

ANNEXURE 'D' Impugned notice dated 21.03.2024 issued by Respondent No.1 under section 148A(b) of the Act for AY 2017-18 in DIN & Notice No. ITBA/AST/F/148A(SCN)/2023-24/1063108868(1)

ANNEXURE 'E' Impugned order dated 30.03.2024 passed by Respondent No.1 under section 148A(d) of the Act for AY 2017-18 in DIN & Order No. ITBA/AST/F/148A/2023-24/1063684881(1)

ANNEXURE 'F' Impugned notice dated 30.03.2024 issued by Respondent No.1 under section 148 of the Act for the AY 2017-18 in DIN & Notice No.ITBA/AST/S/148-1/2023-24/1063685233(1)

ANNEXURE 'M' Impugned assessment order dated 26.03.2025 passed by Respondent No.2 under section 147 read with section 144 read with section 144B of the Act for AY 2017-18 in DIN & Order No.ITBA/AST/S/147/2024-25/1075032590(1)

ANNEXURE 'M1' Impugned computation sheet dated 26.03.2025 issued by Respondent No.2 under section 147 read with section 144 of the Act for AY 2017-18 in DIN & Document No.ITBA/AST/S/216/2024-25/1075032638(1)

ANNEXURE 'M2' Impugned demand notice dated 26.03.2025 issued by Respondent No.2 under section 156 of the Act for AY 2017-18 in DIN & Notice No. ITBA/AST/S/156/2024-25/1075032653(1)

ii. issue any other writ, order or direction to which the Petitioner is found entitled to in the present facts and circumstances and in the interests of justice and equity."

2. Heard learned Senior Counsel for the Petitioner and learned counsel for the respondents and perused the material on record.

3. In addition to reiterating the various contentions urged in the memorandum of petition and referring to the material on record, learned Senior Counsel for the petitioner submitted that pursuant to the impugned notice under section 148A(b) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, the respondent No.1 completed the assessment proceedings and passed the Assessment Order for the Assessment year 2017-18 determining the total income of the petitioner as Rs.7,52,26,133/-.

4. Aggrieved by the said Assessment Order, the petitioner has preferred statutory appeal before the respondent No.3 - appellate authority, which is still pending adjudication.

5. Meanwhile, decision of a Co-ordinate Bench of this Court in the case of Ramachandra Reddy Ravi Kumar Vs. Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax , W.P. No. 17352/2022 dated 28.08.2025, has disposed of the petitions quashing the show cause notice on the ground that the Assessing Officer did not have jurisdiction to issue the notice under section 148 of the Act in the light of Section 151A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 and the Notification pursuant thereto which provided for issuance of notice only by the faceless authority of the respondent. It is therefore submitted that the impugned notice under section 148 of the Act and assessment orders, etc., may be set aside and the present petition be disposed of in terms of the said order. It is also submitted that the necessary directions may be issued to the CIT(A) to dispose of the Appeals, as having become academic/infructuous reserving liberty in favour of the petitioner to seek revival/restoration of the appeal/s if the occasion so arises.

6. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondent -Revenue submits that there is no merit in the petition and the same is liable to be dismissed.

7. A perusal of the material on record will indicate that in Ramachandra Reddy Ravi Kumar's case supra a Coordinate Bench of this Court has held as under:

"13. I, ther

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top