2006 Supreme(Bom) 1755
IN THE HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY
(FULL BENCH)
Lodha R.M., Bobde S.A. & Deshmukh S.B., JJ.
Ramesh Suresh Kamble ... Petitioner
Versus
State of Maharashtra & ors.... Respondents
Writ Petition No. 8389 of 2005,
Decided on 20-10-2006.
Advocates appeared:
Ms. Varsha Palav with R.V. Govilkar. for petitioner.
C.R. Sonawane. A.G.P., for respondent Nos. 1,2 & 5. A.Y. Sakhare, Sr.C., with A.J. Shor, for respondent No.3.
R.K. Mendadkar, for respondent No.4.
Headnote:Maharashtra Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, De-Notified Tribes, Nomadic Tribes, Other Backward Classes and Special Backward (Regulation of Issuance and Verification of) Caste Certificate Act, 2000 - Sections 7(1) and 4 - Cancellation of caste certificate. - Once caste certificate obtained by candidate under Section 4 of Act from competent authority is cancelled by scrutiny committee under Section 7(1) of Act, the implicit inference is that such certificate obtained by making false claim or declaration.
MUMBAI MUNICIPAL CORPORATION ACT, 1988 - Section 16(1c)(b) - Maharashtra Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes Denotified Tribes Vimukatajanis Nomadic Tribes, Other Backward Classes and Special Backward Category (Regulation of Issuance and Verification of Caste Certificate Act, 2000, Sections 3, 4, 6, 7 and 10 - Invalidation of caste certificate. - A candidate who sets up a claim as belonging to a particular caste by making an application to the competent authority and obtained the caste certificate based on such claim and information and contests the election of Councillor from the reserved seat and gets elected and if the scrutiny committee upon inquiring into correctness of suit certificate declares such certificates invalid and cancels the same, it is obvious that such caste certificate has been obtained by that person on the basis of the declaration or information of claim which was not correct or true and upon invalidation and cancellation of caste certificate by scrutiny committee such person incurs disqualification.
2. Honble the Chief Justice, accordingly, has assigned the writ petition for hearing to this Full Bench.
3. We may set out the essential facts first. The Deputy Collector, Mumbai Suburban District, on the application made by the petitioner, granted certificate to him on 9-101998 certifying that he belongs to Scheduled Caste community, viz., Boudha. Armed with the said certificate, the petitioner contested the general election to the Municipal Corporation of Brihan Mumbai from ward No. 192 - reserved ward for Scheduled Castes held on 10-2-2002. The respondent No.4, amongst others, also contested the said election. The petitioner was declared as the elected candidate.
4. On the complaint of the respondent No. 4, the caste claim of the petitioner was sent to the Divisional Caste Scrutiny Committee, Konkan Division, for verification. The Divisional Caste Scrutiny Committee, after holding the necessary inquiry, by its order dated 11-11-2005 declared that the Caste Certificate dated 9-10-1998 issued by the Deputy Collector, Mumbai Suburban District to the petitioner, was invalid. The Caste Scrutiny Committee, accordingly, cancelled the said certificate. The operative order of the Divisional Caste Scrutiny Committee dated 11.11.2005, on translation into English, reads thus:The Committee made scrutiny of proofs (No. 1 to 88) submitted by the candidate, complainant and police vigilance squad and took the same into consideration. Similarly, the evidence and proofs submitted before the committee have been discussed from time to time as above and on that basis the committee has arrived at the decision that as Baptism of Shri Suresh Waman Kamble, the father of Candidate Shri Ramesh Suresh Kamble is performed on the date 22/3/1970, and as his mother is Christian, the candidate Shri Ramesh Suresh K