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2006 Supreme(Bom) 1521

IN THE HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY
(B. R. Gavai, J.)
BABAN s/o SHAMRAO MENGHARE and another - Petitioners.
vs.
MADHUKAR s/o SHAMRAO MENGHARE and others - Respondents.
W. P. No. 528 of 2005
Decided on 21-9-2006
Advocates Appeared
For petitioners: A. S. Jaiswal
For respondent No.1: P. N. Kothari
For respondent Nos. 2A to 2D and 3 : A M. Kulkarni
None for respondent Nos. 4 and 5.

Headnote:Civil Procedure Code, 1908 - Section 54, Order XX, Rule 18 - Preliminary decree for partition - Passed by Court - A precept sent to Collector - Action taken by Collector - All proceedings would lie before Collector - Person aggrieved have to take recourse to remedies as available under Land Revenue Code.

       Civil Procedure Code, 1908 - Section 54, Order XXII, Rule 18 - Preliminary decree - Passed for partition - A precept sent to Collector - Collector takes an action - All proceedings would lie before Collector - Recourse to remedies as available under Land Revenue Code can be taken by person aggrieved. - Once a preliminary decree for partition is passed and a precept is sent to Collector, and the Collector takes an action, all the proceedings would lie before the Collector and if any person is aggrieved, he will have to take recourse to the remedies as available under the Land Revenue Code.

       Civil Procedure Code, 1908 - Order XXXIX, Rules 1 and 2 - Injunction - Grant of - Application for injunction - Court considering said application has to consider three aspects viz. (i) prima facie case, (ii) balance of convenience, and (iii) irreparable loss. - While considering an application for injunction, the Court has to consider three aspects viz. (i) prima facie case, (ii) balance of convenience and (iii) irreparable loss.

       Civil Procedure Code, 1908 - Order XXXIX, Rules 1 and 2 - Injunction - Grant of - Application for - Consideration of - Court has to consider three aspects, prima facie case, balance of convenience and irreparable loss while considering an application for grant of injunction.

ORAL JUDGMENT :- Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith.

2. Shri Kothari, the learned counsel, waives notice for respondent No. 1. Shri Kulkarni, the learned counsel, waives notice for the respondent Nos. 2 and 3. None appears for the respondent No.4 though duly served. However, since no order prejudicial to the interest of the respondent No.4 is being passed, notice on merits to him is not felt necessary. Leave to delete name of respondent No.5. Amendment be carried out forthwith. By consent, heard finally.

3. By way of present petition, the petitioners challenge the order passed by the learned 15th Ad hoc Additional District Judge, Nagpur, dated 6th October, 2004, thereby setting aside the order below Exh. 83 in R. D. No. 87/92 passed by the learned 3rd Joint Civil Judge, Jr. Dn. Nagpur, dated 15th September, 2003.

4. The undisputed facts giving rise to the present petition are as under:

The respondent No. 1-Madhukar filed Regular Civil Suit No. 1576/1985 against his father and brothers including the present petitioners, for partition and separate possession. The said suit came to be decreed vide judgment and decree dated 28th November, 1991. The appeal preferred by the present petitioners being Regular Civil Appeal No. 52/1992, came to be dismissed by the learned District Judge, Nagpur, vide judgment and order dated 7th January, 1999. The second appeal challenging the said judgment, being Second Appeal No. 166/1999 was dismissed on 28th November, 2000. In the Regular Darkhast No. 87/1992 which was filed by the decree-holder, the precept was sent to the Collector. The Collector delegated the powers to the Tahsildar. The Tahsildar, vide order dated 11th March, 2002, allotted the lands to the share of the parties in Mouza Somalwada and Mouza Besa. However, insofar as the lands in Somalwada are concerned, it was found that since houses are constructed on the said lands by people, it was not possible to divide the said lands by metes and bounds. Insofar as the other land is concerned, it has been directed to the parties to get it measured from the City Survey Officer and demarcate it. After the said order was passed, the present respondent No. 1 filed an application under Order XXXIX, Rules 1 and 2 of the Code of Civil Procedure, claiming an injunction that the lands falling to the share of other shareholders at Besa should not be alienated by them during the pendency of the application for readjustment of shares. Same came to be rejected vide order below Exh. 83 dated 15th September, 2003. Being aggrieved thereby, the respondent No. 1 preferred an appeal. The learned Appellate Court allowed the appeal vide judgment and order dated 6th October, 2004 and injuncted the respondents in the appeal from creating third party interest in the properties bearing Kh. Nos. 52/1, 2, 3, and 4 (new) and Khasra No. 83 (new) of Mouza Somalwada and Khasra Nos. 37/1 (new), 37/2 (new) and 38/1, 38/2, 38/3 (new) of mouza Besa, till the decision of the application. Being aggrieved thereby, the petitioners are before this Court.

5. Shri Jaiswal, the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioners, submitted that after the preliminary decree for partition is passed, if the decree is for partition of land assessable to the payment of revenue to the Government, then the Civil Court ceases to have any seisin over the matter and all further proceedings are required to be before the Collector. He further submitted that if the respondent No.1 was anyway aggrieved by the order of the Tahsildar, the forum which was available to him, was to file an appeal before the authority challenging the order of Tahsildar i.e. either to the S.D.O. or the Collector, and the application itself was not tenable. In support of this proposition, he relied upon the judgments of this Court in the case of Kisan Bhikaji Dalvi vs. Krishnabai Maruti Dalvi, reported in 2000(4) Mh.L.J. 485, in the case of Khajabhai s/o Abdullasaheb Lukade VS. Mohammed Ishaq s/o Agdullasaheb Lukade,


























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