IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
(NAGPUR BENCH)
P. S. BRAHME & B. R. GAVAI, JJ.
Ghanshyam Ramcharan Amghe & Ors. - Petitioner.
Vs.
State of Maharashtra & Ors. - Respondent.
Writ Petition No.2023 of 2004
Decided on 2nd September, 2005.
Advocates Appeared
Mr. CHANDURKAR, Advocate for the Petitioner.
Mr. AHIRKAR, A.G.P., for Respondent Nos. 1 & 3.
Mr. MISHRA, Advocate, for Respondent No.2.
Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act (33 of 1976) - Sections 9, 10 and 42 - Land Acquisition Act, 1984, Sections 4 and 6 - Nagpur Improvement Trust Act (36 of 1936), Section 45 and Nagpur Improvement Trust Land Disposal Rules, 1955, Rule 23 - Acquisition of land under Section 10 of Urban Land Act. - Acquisition of part of land, covered under Sections 4 and 6 of L.A. Act, under Section 10 of Urban Land Act, not precludes acquisition of remaining part of land under L.A. Act, 1894. - Section 9 of the Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act provides for making a final statement by the competent authority after disposing of the objections, if any received under sub-section (4) of Section 8 and provides for determination of the vacant land held by the person concerned in excess of the ceiling limit. Section 42 of the Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act gives an overriding effect to the provisions of the Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act, inasmuch as it provides that the provisions of Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act shall have effect notwithstanding anything inconsistent therewith in any other law for the time being in force. The inconsistency between the provisions of the Acquisition Act and the Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act arises only in the eventuality that the same land is covered under the Section 4 notification, Section 6 declaration of the Acquisition Act and the statement under Section 9 of the Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act. Only in that eventuality the provisions of Section 42 will come into play and that the provisions of the Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act will have overriding effect over the provisions of any other law for the time being in force. It is further settled law that if a part of land covered under Sections 4 and 6 notification of the Land Acquisition Act is acquired under the provisions of Section 10 of the urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act, there is nothing which precludes acquisition of the remaining part of the land under the provisions of the Land Acquisition Act. The contention that they would become landless is also without merit. 1979 Mh LJ 787; AIR 1982 Bom 22 - Distinguished; AIR 1983 Bom 188 - Relied on.
2. The petitioners claim to be owners of certain lands in Khasra Nos.24/1 and 36/2 of Mouza Wanjari, Tq. and Distt. - Nagpur. In respect of the said lands along with other lands in the area, a notification came to be issued on 5th September, 1963 by the respondent No.2 - Nagpur Improvement Trust u/s.39 of the N.I.T. Act, which is analogous to section 4 of the Land Acquisition Act, for acquisition of the said lands for the Housing Scheme known as "Wanjari Housing Accommodation Scheme". Thereafter, a notification u/s.45 of the N.I.T., which is analogous to Section 6 of the Land Acquisition Act, came to be issued on 4 - 3 - 1967. Subsequently, an Award under the provisions of the Land Acquisition Act (hereinafter referred to as "the Acquisition Act") came to be passed on 18th March, 1975. It appears thereafter coming into effect of the U.L.C. Act, the petitioners filed statement as required under the provisions of the U.L.C. Act. It is the contention of the petitioners that the competent Authority under the provisions of Section 9 of the U.L.C. Act determined the vacant land held by the petitioners in excess of the Ceiling limit. It is the contention of the petitioners that, it was held that all of them were possessing 1500 sq. mtrs. retainable land and insofar as the land in excess of ceiling limit is concerned, the land was acquired under the provisions of section 10 of the U.L.C. Act.
3. The petitioners further submit that, thereafter, apprehending that the respondents will take possession of the retainable land, they approached this Court by way of Writ Petition No.3792 of 2002. It is submitted that a pursis was filed on behalf of the N.I.T., wherein it is stated that possession of the said retainable land of 1.07 acres will not be taken without following due process of law. This Court vide order dt.4 - 12 - 2003, thereafter, disposed of the said petition taking on record the pursis filed by the N.I.T. Vide the said order, the contentions available to the petitioners were kept open.
4. Subsequent thereto, the petitioners have been issued notice dt.19th March, 2004 thereby directing them to hand over possession in pursuance to the Award dt.l8 - 3 - 1975. In response to the said notice, the petitioner made representation on 18th March, 2004 to the Land Acquisition Officer pointing out therein the order passed in Writ Petition No.3792. However, by communication dt.8 - 6 - 2004, the Land Acquisition Officer directed the petitioners to hand over possession. It was stated in the said communication that if the petitioners do not hand over possession, possession shall be taken through the State Machinery. Challenging the said communication, the petitioners have approached this Court praying for the declaration and prohibitory injunction as aforesaid.
5. Heard Mr. Chandurkar, learned counsel for the petitioners. Mr. Ahirkar, learned A.G.P. for Respondent Nos.1 and 3 and Mr. Mishra, learned counsel for Respondent No.2.
6. The main contention raised on behalf of the petitioners in the present petition is that once a person is permitted to hold retainable land under the provisions of the U.L.C. Act, then such a retainable land cannot be permitted to be acquired under the Acquisition Act. In support of this 'submission, reliance is sought to be placed on Section 42 of the provisions of the U.L.C. Act and the Judgments of two Division Benches of this Court in t
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.