IN THE HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY AT GOA
C. V. BHADANG, J.
Mr. Bolu Bandodkar – Petitioner
Versus
Diana Zita Agnela D' Souza e Martyres and Ors. – Respondent
WRIT PETITION NO.164 of 2015
Decided On : 03.09.2015.
Delay Condonation - Civil Procedure - [Order 21.5, 21.10, Esha Bhattacharjee Vs. Managing Committee of Raghunathpr Nafar Academy and others (2013)12 SCC 649] - The court refused to condone the delay in filing an appeal, emphasizing the lack of bonafides and the concocted nature of the grounds urged in the application for condonation of delay. The court highlighted the need for 'sufficient cause' for not approaching the court within time and the party's duty to act with due expedition and without negligence.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner challenged an order refusing to condone the delay in filing an appeal and granting temporary injunction to the respondents.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioner's explanation for the delay was inconsistent and vague, and the grounds urged in the application for condonation of delay were not found to be correct. The court emphasized the lack of bonafides and the need for 'sufficient cause' for not approaching the court within time.
Issues: Delay in filing an appeal, condonation of delay, temporary injunction.
Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the need for 'sufficient cause' for not approaching the court within time and the party's duty to act with due expedition and without negligence. The lack of bonafides and the concocted nature of the grounds urged in the application for condonation of delay were significant and relevant.
Final Decision: The writ petition was dismissed, and the rule was discharged with no order as to costs.
Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith. Shri Mulgaonkar, the learned Counsel for the respondents waives service. Heard finally, by consent.
2. By this petition, the petitioner/ original defendant is challenging the order dated 19/01/2015 passed by the learned Adhoc District Judge-I, South Goa, Margao in C.M.A. No.104/2014, by which, the learned Appellate Court has refused to condone the delay of approximately 95 days in filing an appeal. The appellant seems to challenge the order, by which the learned Trial Court has granted temporary injunction to the respondents, while refusing similar relief to the petitioner.
3. The brief facts are that in a suit filed by the respondents, the petitioner raised a counterclaim. There were applications for temporary injunction filed by both the parties. Indisputably, by the order dated 11/04/2014, the application for temporary injunction filed by the respondents was allowed, confirming the ex-parte order while rejecting the application for temporary injunction filed by the petitioner. According to the petitioner, under the garb of temporary injunction order, the respondents had obtained possession of the disputed structure.
4. The ground on which the condonation of delay was sought was that the petitioner was represented before the Trial Court by Advocate Shri S. M. Tendulkar. It was contended that the petitioner had instructed Shri Tendulkar to file an appeal, who had promised to do so after the summmer vacation in 2014. It is contended that the concerned Counsel failed to file an appeal. It was next contended that Shri S. M. Tendulkar was appointed as Additional President of Administrative Tribunal at Panaji, Goa and he kept the file with him until July, 2014, without informing the petitioner about his appointment. It was in the midst of July, 2014 that the petitioner came to know about the appointment of Shri S. M. Tendulkar as the President of the Administrative Tribunal, whereupon, he contacted his office and obtained the no objection from him on 20/07/2014. It was thus contended that firstly on account of lapse, on the part of the Counsel and secondly, on account of the Counsel being appointed as the President of Administrative Tribunal, which fact was not informed to the petitioner, that the delay has occasioned.
5. The application was opposed on behalf of the respondents.
6. The learned District Judge found that although a party should not be made to suffer for the lapse of his Counsel, on facts, it was found that the case set up by the petitioner in support of the prayer for condonation of delay, was not consistent. It was also found that nothing prevented the petitioner from contacting his Counsel after the summer vacation of 2014 and to take steps for filing the appeal. The learned District Judge also found that the case made out in para 3 of the application was vague. It was also found that in fact the Counsel, who was representing the petitioner, was not appointed as President of the Administrative Tribunal. In para 17 of the impugned order, the learned District Judge has found that the petitioner cannot escape from the case set up that his Counsel, who was representing the petitioner, was appointed as the President of the Administrative Tribunal (when in fact he was not appointed) on the ground that it was out of some inadvertent mistake. In the face of such finding, the application came to be dismissed.
7. It is submitted by Shri Bhobe, the learned Counsel for the petitioner that the petitioner had clearly come up with a case that the Counsel, who was representing the petitioner, was instructed to file an appeal. This was not done, although the Counsel had stated that the appeal would be filed, after summer vacation of 2014. It is submitted that, it was purely on account of a mistake, which was unintentional that it was mentioned on account of similarity of name that the Counsel representing the petitioner was appointed as President of Administrative Tribunal. The lea
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