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2015 Supreme(Bom) 2155

IN THE HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY AT AURANGABAD BENCH
M.T. Joshi, J.
Manoj and Ors. - Appellants
Vs.
The State of Maharashtra – Respondent
Criminal Appeal No. 173 of 2013
Decided On: 31.03.2015

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant:S.G. Chapalgaonkar, Advocate
For the Respondents: S.R. Palnitkar, A.P.P.

Headnote:[INDIAN] PENAL CODE, 1860 - Sections 307 and 326 Attempt to murder or causing grievous hurt Determination of. Where it was alleged against accused persons they attempted to commit death of informant by causing him grevious injuries by sword and knife and prosecution was unable to prove that all injuries which were caused to informant were not found sufficient to cause death. Case of Section 326, IPC against accused persons was made out and no case of Section 307, IPC was made out against them. The conviction and sentence of both the appellants for the offences punishable under Section 307 r/w 34 of the IPC awarded by the Additional Sessions Judge, Osmanabad vide judgment and order dated 28.3.2013 is hereby set aside. Instead, both the appellants are convicted for the offences punishable under Section 326 r/w 34 of the IPC.

       [INDIAN] PENAL CODE, 1860 - Section 326 Causing grievous hurt Sentence. Where co-accused had no motive to commit crime and also had no criminal antecedent, he was ordered to be released on probation for two years on execution of bond therefor. However, as to whether the particular injury or injuries would, in ordinary course of nature, is likely to cause death would depend on the nature of the injury or injuries in each case. Here, there is no evidence in regard to depth of the stab injuries or the nature of the fracture to the skull bone and, therefore, the necessary conclusion would be that the offence punishable under Section 326 of the Indian Penal Code i.e. of ’causing grievous hurt by dangerous weapons or means’ is only made out. For the reasons hereinafter, that the present appellants are the authors of those injuries.

       Evidence on record, according to him, would show that without having any personal animosity against the present informant, the appellant No. 1 ’M’, a youth, who was 20 years old at the time of occurrence of the incident, has caused the injuries in the background of the surcharged atmosphere in the village. He has no criminal antecedent. Appellant No. 1 ’M’ is already behind the bar for a period of 2 years and 2 months.

JUDGMENT

M.T. Joshi, J.

1. Heard both sides.

2. Aggrieved by the conviction for the offences punishable under section 307 r/w. 34 of the Indian Penal Code and consequent sentence to suffer rigorous imprisonment for five years and to pay fine of Rs. 5,000/- in default to suffer simple imprisonment for six more months, both the original accused Nos. 1 and 2 have preferred the present appeal. They were acquitted of the offences punishable under section 324, 323 r/w. section 34 of the Indian Penal Code.

3. The prosecution case in short is as under:-

That injured complainant - Mahesh Magar, while in the hospital, complained that on 22/5/2008, at about 5.00 pm. when he was sitting in front of his house at village Warud, Dist. Osmanabad, at that time, present appellant No. 1 - Manoj, who is resident of Bhimnagar was passing by the road. He was making faces and clenching his teeth by seeing at the informant. He went ahead for some steps and again returned back. He abused the complainant. Thereafter, he slapped him and, thereupon, threatened that he would see him later on. The complainant narrated the said incident to his uncle Dinesh Magar. Thereafter, on the next day i.e. on 23/5/2008, at about 11.00 am. appellant No. 1 - Manoj was again seen going from the road. At that time, the complainant's uncle asked him regarding the earlier incident. The appellant No. 1, thereupon threatened that he would see them and went running to Bhimnagar. Thereafter, he returned at the spot with 3-4 boys. They had sword and knives with them. They included the present appellant No. 2 - Somnath, two children in conflict with law, namely, Rameshwar and Samadhan. All of them started abusing the complainant and his uncle. They also assaulted the complainant. Appellant No. 1 - Manoj gave a stab wound with sword on the stomach on left hand side of the complainant. Another blows of sword were given on the finger of right hand and chest. Appellant No. 2 - Somnath gave blows of knife on the head and forehead of the informant. Informant's uncle Dattu and father Babasaheb intervened. At that time, Rameshwar gave blows of sword to them while Samadhan gave blow of sword to the complainant's grandmother Sheshabai. Thereafter, all of them ran away. On the basis of this complaint, crime came to be registered.

P.W. 13 - P.I. Anjum Shaikh carried the investigation as usual. She prepared the panchnama of the spot of occurrence. The present appellants made a statement leading to the recovery of the sword and the knife. The statement of the eye witnesses were recorded. The clothes of the injured were seized. Weapons were sent for chemical analysis. Injury certificates were collected and ultimately, the chargesheet came to be filed.

4. Upon committal of the case, the charge was framed. Plea of the present appellants is that of total denial. According to them, the injured complainant fell down on a pointed iron rod of cement pole by the side of the road and by taking undue advantage of the injuries on his person, has falsely filed the complaint. The learned Additional Sessions Judge, however, found that the case of attempt to commit murder in furtherance of common intention is proved beyond reasonable doubt against the present appellants. Hence, the conviction and sentences, as detailed supra came to be recorded.

5. Both learned counsel for the appellants i.e. Mr. Chapalgaonkar and Mr. Jadhavar took me through the evidence on record. They submitted that the evidence on record would show that there was communal tension in the village since long, previous to the present incident. P.W. 4 Tanaji Gadhave, the so-called President of the Tanta Mukti Samiti was himself an accused in the earlier riot case which was pending in the same Court. The medical evidence is perfunctory. P.W. 7 Dr. Milind Pol, who has merely preliminary treated the injured and though admittedly the injured was admitted to Civil Hospital at Solapur, no record of the same was produced. P.W. 7 Dr. Pol, though speaks about













































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