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2018 Supreme(Bom) 2024

IN THE HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY
R.D. DHANUKA, J.
Akhtar Hasan Rizvi - Petitioners
Versus
Harish R. Bhattad and Ors. - Respondents
W.P. No. 10914 of 2017
Decided On : 24-04-2018

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: G.S. Godbole, Drupad S. Patil, Mahesh Mishra instructed by Ravi Thankaian
For the Respondents:A.V. Anturkar, Senior Advocate instructed by Sugandh B. Deshmukh

Headnote:

Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 227 - Maharashtra Land Revenue Code, 1956 - Section 257 - Transfer of Property Act, 1882 - Section 54 - Maharashtra Land Revenue Code, 1966 - Sections 250, 149, 150 and 154 - Condonation Of Delay - Executed A Deed Of Conveyance - By this petition filed petitioner has impugned order passed by learned minister revenue department state thereby confirming order passed by additional commissioner by which learned additional commissioner had allowed appeal filed by respondent thereby setting aside order passed by learned deputy collector allowing application for condonation of delay filed by petitioner in filing second RTS appeal - Some of relevant facts for purpose of deciding this petition - It is case of petitioner and others executed a deed of conveyance in favour of petitioner in respect of land said deed of conveyance was registered with office of joint sub-registrar - Original owner of said land executed a deed of rectification in favour of petitioner for correcting area of land and presented same for registration said deed of registration was registered name of petitioner was recorded in revenue record through mutation entry said mutation entry had been certified - Held, There would be gross injustice to petitioner if delay in these circumstances is not condoned and such order passed by sub-divisional officer declaring a registered document as illegal would have attained finality on ground that delay in filing an appeal was not sufficiently explained - In these circumstances in my view learned additional commissioner would have imposed exemptionary cost upon petitioner and ought to have condoned delay in filing an appeal - Neither learned additional commissioner division nor learned revenue minister considered a crucial aspect that order of learned sub-divisional officer was required to be intimated to petitioner which was not intimated as is apparent on face of record - Both authorities also did not consider that if delay in this situation would not have been condoned impugned order passed by sub-divisional officer which was passed having exercising jurisdiction would have attained finality and would not have caused prejudice and injustice to petitioner - Learned additional commissioner thus ought to have heard matter on merits - Writ Petition Is Disposed Of.

ORDER :

R.D. DHANUKA, J.

1. Rule. Mr. Anturkar, learned senior counsel for the respondent No. 1 waives service. Mr. Rayrikar, waives service for the respondent Nos. 2 to 5. writ petition is heard finally by consent of parties.

2. By this petition filed under Article 227 of the Constitution of India, the petitioner has impugned the order dated 26th July, 2017 passed by the learned Minister Revenue Department, State of Maharashtra thereby confirming the order dated 23rd December, 2013 passed by the Additional Commissioner, Konkan Division, Mumbai by which the learned Additional Commissioner, Konkan Division, Mumbai had allowed the appeal filed by the respondent No. 1 thereby setting aside the order dated 19th August, 2013 passed by the learned Deputy Collector, (Appeals) Mumbai Suburban District allowing the application for condonation of delay filed by the petitioner in filing second RTS appeal under the provisions of Maharashtra Land Revenue Code, 1996. Some of the relevant facts for the purpose of deciding this petition are as under:--

3. It is the case of the petitioner that Shri Hariraiji Krishnajivanji Goswami and 54 others executed a deed of conveyance dated 28th February, 2006 in favour of the petitioner in respect of the land bearing CTS Nos. 225 and 226 situated at Village Poisar, Kandivali admeasuring 35308.12 sq.mtrs. The said deed of conveyance was registered with the office of the Joint Sub-Registrar, Borivali. On 12th March, 2007, the original owner of the said land executed a Deed of Rectification in favour of the petitioner for correcting area of land from 35308.12 sq.mtrs. to 31666 sq.mtrs. and presented the same for registration. The said Deed of Registration was registered on 20th March, 2007. The name of the petitioner was recorded in the revenue record through the Mutation Entry No. 693. The said mutation entry had been certified on 8th July, 2008.

4. Sometime in the month of August 2009, the respondent No. 1 filed RTS No. 40 of 2009 before the learned Sub-Divisional Officer impugning the said Mutation Entry No. 693 in favour of the petitioner. It is the case of the petitioner that there was delay of about one year by the respondent No. 1 in filing the said appeal. It is the case of the petitioner that the learned advocate for the petitioner who was going to appear in the said RTS No. 40 of 2009 was not in a position to attend the hearing on 28th March, 2011 and had filed an application for adjournment. The learned Sub-Divisional Officer however rejected the said application for adjournment and closed the matter for orders.

5. On 4th July, 2011, the learned Sub-Divisional Officer allowed the said RTS Appeal No. 40 of 2009 filed by the respondent No. 1. It is the case of the petitioner that no intimation under section 250 of the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code, 1966 was given to the petitioner of passing of the said order allegedly passed on 4th July, 2011. The matter was also not listed before the learned Sub-Divisional Officer on 4th July, 2011 for passing an order. Clause (4) of the operative part of the said order dated 4th July, 2011 recorded that 'the decision be informed to all concerned parties'. The petitioner did not receive any intimation of the said order as directed in the said order dated 4th July, 2011.

6. It is the case of the petitioner that only on 4th December, 2012, the petitioner came to know about the said order dated 4th July, 2011 and therefore he immediately applied for the certified copies of the said order.

7. On 22nd May, 2013, the petitioner filed 2nd RTS Appeal before the learned Deputy Collector, Mumbai. Since there was delay in filing the said appeal, the petitioner filed an application for condonation of delay. It was the case of the petitioner that the petitioner was not aware about the said order dated 4th July, 2011 till 4th December, 2012. In the said application for condonation of delay, the petitioner averred that he had handed over the papers to an advocate for preparing a draft
































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