SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2021 Supreme(Bom) 192

IN THE HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY AT NAGPUR
SUNIL B. SHUKRE & AVINASH G. GHAROTE, JJ.
Medineutrina Pvt. Ltd. (Company) Through its Director - Dilipkumar – Appellant
Versus
District Industries Centre (D.I.C.), Udyog Bhavan, Nagpur & Others –Respondents
Writ Petition No. 7971 of 2019
Decided On : 18-02-2021

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner:Ritesh R. Dawda, Advocate
For the Respondents:N.P. Mehta, M.Y. Wadodkar, Advocate

Headnote:(A) Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 - Section 26-E - Maharashtra Value Added Tax Act, 2002 - Section 37 - Auction purchaser's challenge to refusal of property transfer due to prior tax dues. The petitioner claimed statutory priority over tax dues based on Section 26-E of the SARFAESI Act, arguing that the transfer was free from encumbrances. The court found that the statutory charge under the MVAT Act imposed obligations on the auction purchaser. On reference to section 26-E, the court ruled, 'the dues under Section 37(1) are recoverable by sale of the property.'

Result: Petition dismissed. (Paras 2, 12, 44)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner purchased property via auction conducted under the SARFAESI Act. The District Industries Centre required clearance from the Sales Tax Department due to outstanding dues on the previous owner. The petitioner claimed the transfer should be effective despite these dues as per Section 26-E of the SARFAESI Act.

Findings of Court:
The priority of claims for secured creditors under Section 26-E of SARFAESI Act was affirmed over tax dues but obligations to clear tax dues remained on the auction purchaser.

Issues: Whether the auction purchaser is liable for prior tax dues and the enforceability of the statutory charge.

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that statutory dues would prevail over secured creditors’ claims; thus auction purchasers must clear such dues for a clear title.

Result: Petition dismissed.

JUDGMENT :

Avinash G. Gharote, J.

1. Heard. Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith.

2. The present petition raises a challenge to the action on the part of respondent no.1/ District Industries Centre in refusing to transfer the property in its record, in favour of the petitioner, unless the liability of the respondent no.2/Sales Tax Department, claiming earlier dues against M/s. Wood Stock Holdings, a Company which was owning the immovable property, attached and auctioned by the respondent no.3/Bank, under the provisions of the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 (for short, “the SARFAESI Act” hereinafter) is made by the petitioner, who is the auction purchaser. Further relief is claimed against the respondent no.3/Bank to issue No Objection Certificate (NOC) and issuance of a fresh sale certificate, free from all encumbrances in favour of the petitioner.

3. The factual matrix of the matter and contentions of the petitioner, are as under:-

(A) M/s. Wood Stock Holdings the owner of plot no.206, MIDC, Butibori, Pohi, Tah. Hingna, Distt. Nagpur along with the factory building constructed thereupon having a total built up area of 908.988 sq. meters had availed loan from the respondent no.3, on account of non-payment of which action under the SARFAESI Act was initiated by the respondent no.3/Bank, resulting in attachment of the above immovable property, which was put to auction.

(B) On 14/3/2017, the petitioner being the highest bidder to the tune of Rs.71,25,000/-, his offer was accepted.

(C) On 29/3/2017, the respondent no.3/Bank issued a sale certificate in favour of the petitioner. The symbolic possession of the above said immovable property was also handed over to the petitioner on 29/3/2017 by the respondent no.3/Bank.

(D) On 12/1/2018, the petitioner applied to the respondent no.1/District Industries Center (DIC) for issuance of NOC to get the said property transferred in its name.

(E) On 6/2/2018 the DIC/respondent no.1 informed the petitioner that for the purpose of transfer of the said immovable property, in its record, it will have to take NOC from the respondent no.2/Sales Tax Department as there were arrears of sales tax dues upon M/s. Wood Stock Holdings and also certain other documents, as listed in the communication dated 6/2/2018, were also directed to be submitted.

(F) A communication dated 3/3/2015, is also placed on record by the petitioner, which is addressed by the respondent no.2/Sales Tax Department to the respondent no.1/DIC stating that M/s Wood Stock Holdings was in arrears of sales tax dues for the period from 1/4/2010 to 31/3/2011 for Rs.7,17,130/- which was not recovered and since it was learnt that the dealer was in process of disposal of the plot at MIDC, the respondent no.1/DIC was requested to obtain NOC from the Sales Tax Department before approving the transfer of the business.

(G) It is contended that by operation of Section 26 -E of the SARFAESI Act, the property stood transferred to the petitioner free from encumbrances and any charge which may be claimed by the respondent no.2 on account of arrears of sales tax under Section 37 of the MAHARASHTRA VALUE ADDED TAX ACT , 2002 (for short, MVAT Act, 2002 hereinafter), would be subservient to the provisions of Section 26 -E of the SARFAESI Act, due to which the action on part of the respondent nos.1 and 2 of not issuing the NOC for transfer of the land in favour of the petitioner, on account of the so called dues claimed by the respondent no.2, was clearly not in consonance with law and therefore illegal.

(H) It is further contended that no notice whatsoever of any charge was given to the petitioner by the respondent nos.2 and 3 and therefore, the petitioner in absence thereof was not liable for payment of any dues of the respondent no.2 as the charge was not enforceable against the petitioner, who was an auction purchaser, without any notice of the charge.

(I) The provisions of the SARFAESI Act an

                      Click Here to Read the rest of this document
                      1
                      2
                      3
                      4
                      5
                      6
                      7
                      8
                      9
                      10
                      11
                      SupremeToday Portrait Ad
                      supreme today icon
                      logo-black

                      An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

                      Please visit our Training & Support
                      Center or Contact Us for assistance

                      qr

                      Scan Me!

                      India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

                      For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

                      whatsapp-icon Back to top