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2022 Supreme(Bom) 231

IN THE HIGH COURT OF BOMBAY
Sadhana S. Jadhav, Prithviraj K. Chavan, JJ.
The State of Maharashtra – Appellant
Versus
Mohammad Aabed Mohammad Ajmir Shaikh – Respondent
Criminal Confirmation Case No. 2 of 2019
Decided On : 08-02-2022

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mr. Arfan Sait, APP
For the Respondent:Ms. Payoshi Roy a/w. Dr. Yug Mohit Chaudhry, Advocate.
Ms. Priyanka Chavan, appointed Advocate for victim
Mr. Rajendra Prakash Mayane, Sr. Police Inspector, Bhiwandi City Traffic Unit, Bhiwandi, Dist. Thane.

Point of law : Power of Courts to award compensation is not ancillary to other sentences to pass an addition thereto. This power was intended to do something to reassure the victim that he or she has not been frightened in the criminal justice system. It is a measure of responding appropriately to crime as well of reconciling the victim with the offender. Recommend to all Courts to exercise this power liberally so as to meet the ends of justice in a better way.

Headnote:

Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 4 and 5 – Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Sections 164, 357(1) and 313 - Indian Evidence Act - Section 27 - Indian Penal Code,1860 - Sections 376, 302, 364, 363 and 201 - Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act - Sections 4, 8, 9(h) and 10 - Offence of murder – Examination of accused - Alleging he left his house at about 4.00 p.m. after his afternoon break and went to his pan stall - Elder son Ajay visited the pan stall only to inform him that his younger sister who had gone to play at about 4.30 p.m. had not yet returned home and was not traceable - complainant immediately shut down his shop and went in search of his daughter, but in vain early hours was constrained to lodge a report alleging that some unknown person, for reasons unknown to him, had kidnapped his daughter - On basis of said report - people in the vicinity informed complainant that an abandoned dead body of a child was seen in the bushes on open land behind the chawl.

Finding of the court :

Respondent for the offence punishable under Section 376 of Indian Penal Code and Section 4, 8, 9(h) and 10 of Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act is quashed and set aside - conviction and sentence of the Respondent for offence punishable under section 363, 364 and 201 of Indian Penal Code is maintained - accused is acquitted of the offence punishable under section 366A of the Indian Penal Code - Appellant is entitled to the set off for the period already undergone - District Legal Services Authority, Thane shall pay compensation.

Result : Case disposed of

JUDGMENT :

Sadhana S. Jadhav, J.

The stone of a grave had crushed the candle before it could spread light or its aura could be seen.

1. The tragic death of the child Miss. “X” came to light on 4th April, 2018, when her almost decomposed body was found in an abandoned state in the thorny bushes of an open land, which was used by the locals for defecating.

2. The State has filed this Case for confirming the death sentence awarded against the Respondent-Accused vide Judgment and Order dated 8th March, 2019 passed by the Additional Sessions Judge & Special Judge under POCSO Act, Thane in Special Case (Child Protection) No. 159 of 2018. The operative order reads as under :

    “1. Accused Mohammad Aabed Mohammad Ajmir Shaikh, aged 20 years is hereby convicted as per section 235(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure for the offence punishable under sections 363, 364, 366-A, 302, 201 of Indian Penal Code and offence punishable under sections 4, 8 and 10 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012.

2. Accused is hereby convicted as per section 235(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure Code for the offence punishable under section 302 of Indian Penal Code and be hanged by the neck till he is dead.

3. Accused is hereby sentenced to suffer rigorous imprisonment for life which shall mean imprisonment for the remainder of his natural life and to pay fine of Rs. 5,000 (Rupees Five Thousand only) for the offence punishable under section 376(2)(i) of Indian Penal Code. In default of payment of fine, shall suffer rigorous imprisonment for one year.

4. Accused is sentenced to suffer rigorous imprisonment for 5 years and shall pay fine of Rs. 5,000/-(Rupees Five Thousand only) for the offence punishable under section 363 of IPC. In default of payment of fine, shall suffer rigorous imprisonment for 6 months.

5. Accused is sentenced to suffer rigorous imprisonment for 5 years and shall pay fine of Rs. 5000/-(Rupees Five Thousand only) for the offence punishable under section 364 of IPC. In default of payment of fine, shall suffer rigorous imprisonment for 6 months.

6. Accused is sentenced to suffer rigorous imprisonment for 5 years and shall pay fine of Rs. 5,000/- (Rupees Five Thousand only) for the offence punishable under section 366-A of IPC. In default of payment of fine, shall suffer rigorous imprisonment for 6 months.

7. Accused is sentenced to suffer rigorous imprisonment for 3 years and shall pay fine of Rs. 5,000/- (Rupees Five Thousand only) for the offence punishable under section 201 of IPC. In default of payment of fine, shall suffer rigorous imprisonment for 6 months.

8. All the substantive sentences for imprisonment of the accused shall run concurrently.

9. After realization of the amount, it shall be given to the parents of deceased girl after appeal period is over.

10. Accused is in jail. Hence, he is entitled for set off under section 428 of the Code of Criminal Procedure for the period already undergone in jail for the punishments of the offences except for the punishment under section 376(2)(i) as it implies that life imprisonment shall mean the imprisonment for remainder of life.

11. In view of section 28(2) of Cr. P.C. the sentence of death shall be subject to the confirmation by the Hon’ble High Court. Hence, entire proceeding be sent to the Hon’ble High Court at the earliest.

12 Muddemal property being worthless be destroyed after appeal period is over.

13 The District Legal Service, Thane is hereby requested to award compensation to the parents of deceased girl, as per rule.

14. Judgment declared in open court.

15. Copy of this Judgment be given to the accused free of costs.”

3. The facts of the case in nutshell are as under :

On 2nd April, 2018 early morning PW. 1 lodged a missing report at Bhoiwada Police station alleging therein that on 1st April, 2018 he left his house at about 4.00 p.m. after his afternoon break and went to his pan stall. At about 6.00 p.m, his elder son Ajay visited the pan stall only to inform him that his y

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