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2021 Supreme(Bom) 923

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY BENCH AT AURANGABAD
V.K. Jadhav, J.
Sheetal Pankaj Patil (shirke) - Appellant
Versus
Pankaj Himmatrao Patil (shirke) - Respondent
Misc. Civil Application No. 251 of 2018
Decided On : 17-03-2021

Advocates appeared:
Ms. Langhe Pooja V, for the Appellant / Mr. Ambilwade Saisagar A, for the Respondent.
.

The convenience of the wife in matrimonial proceedings is necessary to be considered, and valid reasons for inconvenience can lead to the transfer of proceedings to a more convenient location for the wife.

Headnote:

Transfer of Matrimonial Proceedings - Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 - [Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005] - [Summary of Acts and Sections discussed: The court discussed the inconvenience faced by the applicant-wife in traveling to Nashik for court dates due to her father's health condition and her professional commitments. The court also considered the convenience of the wife in matrimonial proceedings, as reiterated by the Supreme Court and the High Court. The court found that the applicant-wife's inconvenience was a valid reason for transferring the matrimonial proceedings from Nashik to Rahata.]

Fact of the Case:

The applicant-wife, a doctor, sought transfer of matrimonial proceedings from Family Court, Nashik to Civil Judge Senior Division, Rahata due to her father's health condition and professional commitments. The respondent-husband resisted the application, alleging harassment.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the applicant-wife's inconvenience in traveling to Nashik for court dates was valid, considering her father's recent bypass surgery and professional commitments. The court rejected the respondent-husband's claim of harassment.

Issues: The main issue was the transfer of matrimonial proceedings from Nashik to Rahata based on the applicant-wife's inconvenience and the respondent-husband's resistance.

Ratio Decidendi: The court considered the convenience of the wife in matrimonial proceedings, as reiterated by the Supreme Court and the High Court, and found that the applicant-wife's inconvenience was a valid reason for transferring the proceedings.

Final Decision: The court allowed the application for transfer of matrimonial proceedings from Family Court, Nashik to Civil Judge Senior Division, Rahata.

JUDGMENT

1. By consent, heard finally at admission stage.

2. Leave to amend the prayer clause to the extent of transfer of the proceedings from Family Court, Nashik to Civil Judge Senior Division, Rahata instead of Kopargaon.

3. This pertains to the transfer of the matrimonial proceedings from Family Court, Nashik to Civil Judge Senior Division, Rahata.

4. The learned counsel for the applicant-wife submits that though the applicant is a doctor on call in private Hospitals, Nashik, however, she is not getting the calls from those hospitals due to outbreak of Covid-19. The applicant-wife resides with her parents at Kolhar, Taluka Rahata, District Ahmednagar. The learned counsel submits that there is a distance about 135 k.m. between Nashik to Kolhar. The learned counsel for the applicant submits that the applicant has already initiated two proceedings under the provisions of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 before Judicial Magistrate First Class, Rahata and in those proceedings, the respondent-husband has put his appearance. The learned counsel submits that the learned Magistrate has rejected the application seeking interim maintenance and being aggrieved by the same, the applicant-wife has preferred the appeal before the Sessions Court at Kopargaon. The learned counsel submits that the respondent-husband has filed the Hindu Marriage Petition No.A-80 of 2018 before the Family Court, Nashik for a decree of divorce. The learned counsel submits that the father of the applicant has recently undergone by-pass surgery and it is thus necessary for the applicant to stay in the house and to look after the health of the father. The learned counsel submits that it is difficult for the applicant to travel such a long distance to attend the court dates at Nashik.

On the other hand, it is easy for the respondent-husband to attend the court dates at Rahata or Kopargaon.

5. The learned counsel for the applicant-wife in order to substantiate her contentions, placed reliance on the following cases :-

i) Sumita Singh vs. Kumar Sanjay and another, reported in AIR 2002 SC 396;

ii) Mahadevi Gopal Mehetre vs. Gopal Prabhakar Mehetre, reported in 2015 (5) AIR Bom R 250;

iii) Mona Aresh Goel vs. Aresh Satya Goel, reported in AIR 2000 SC 3512(1);

iv) Ravinder Kaur vs. Hitinder Singh, reported in AIR 2000 SC 3403(2);

v) Renu Gautam vs. Vinod Gautam, reported in AIR 2000 SC 3405 (1);

vi) Anjali Ashok Sadhwani vs. Ashok Kishichand Sadhwani, reported in AIR 2009 SC 1374;

vii) Vaishali Shridhar Jagtap vs. Shridhar Vishwanath Jagtap, reported in AIR 2016 SC 3584;

viii) Reena Mehra vs. Rohit Rai Mehra and another, reported in AIR 2003 SC 1002;

ix) Rakhi Banerjee vs. Subhankar Mukherjee, reported in AIR 2009 SC 928;

x) T. Gayatri Devi (Smt) vs. Tallepaneni Sreekanth (Dr.), reported in 2013 (5) All.M.R. 918;

xi) Anita Balkrishna Barge vs. Balkrishna Sopan Barge, reported in 2010 (6) All M.R. 685;

xii) Smita Dhananjay Patil vs. Dhananjay Krishnakumar Patil, reported in 2014 (1) AIR Bom R. 450;

xiii) Kalpana Pankaj Rozatkar vs. Pankaj Supadu Rozatkar, reported in 2013 (5) AIR Bom R 51;

xiv) Sayali Swapnil Kuber vs. Swapnil Harischandra Kuber, reported in 2014 (1) Mh.L.J. 584;

6. The learned counsel for the respondent-husband has strongly resisted the application on the various grounds. The learned counsel submits that the applicant-wife is a doctor by profession and she has her own clinic name and styled as Dr. Sheetal's Complete Care Physiotherapy Multi-Specialty Clinic at Nashik. The learned counsel submits that the applicant-wife has never resided either at village Kolhar or Kopargaon at any point of time and all the while the applicant-wife resides at Nashik. The learned counsel submits that the applicant-wife has filed the present transfer petition only to harass the respondent-husband. The learned counsel submits that at the behest of the applicant-wife, the crime came to be registered against the respondent-husband for the offence punishable under Section

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