IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
Sandeep V. Marne J.
Shri. Mahadu Lahanu Bhoye - Petitioner
Versus
General Manager F.D.C.M.L. Ltd. - Respondent
Writ Petition No. 9965 of 2023
Pronounced On : 05-01-2024
Regularization - Employment Dispute - GR dated 16 October 2012 - [GR dated 16 October 2012] - The court discussed the applicability of the Government Resolution (GR) dated 16 October 2012, which envisages the absorption of daily wage workers who have rendered 240 days of service in any of the 5 years from 1 November 1994 to 30 June 2004 and were in service as of 1 June 2012. The court highlighted the eligibility criteria and the importance of fulfilling all the criteria prescribed in the Scheme for regularization. The court emphasized that an industrial adjudicator can only direct regularization in accordance with the Scheme formulated by the employer, and it is mandatory that all criteria prescribed in the Scheme must be scrupulously met with.
Fact of the Case:
The Petitioner sought the benefit of permanency in service with effect from 1 June 2012 based on the Government Resolution (GR) dated 16 October 2012. The Industrial Court rejected the Complaint, and the Petitioner filed the present Petition challenging the decision.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the Petitioner did not satisfy the eligibility criteria prescribed in the GR dated 16 October 2012, specifically the condition of being in employment as of 1 June 2012. As a result, the court dismissed the Writ Petition.
Issues: The main issue revolved around the eligibility of the Petitioner for regularization under the GR dated 16 October 2012, specifically regarding the completion of 240 days of service in the specified period and being in service as of 1 June 2012.
Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that an industrial adjudicator can only direct regularization in accordance with the Scheme formulated by the employer, and it is mandatory that all criteria prescribed in the Scheme must be scrupulously met with. Since the Petitioner did not meet the criteria of being in employment as on 1 June 2012, the court found no error in the order of the Industrial Court dismissing the Complaint.
Final Decision: The Writ Petition was dismissed without any order as to costs, and the Rule was discharged.
JUDGMENT :
1. Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith. With the consent of the learned counsel appearing for the parties, the Petition is taken up for hearing.
2. By this Petition, Petitioner challenges the Judgment and Order dated 23 September 2022, passed by Learned Member, Industrial Court, Nashik in Complaint (ULP) No. 71 of 2014. By the impugned order, the Labour Court has rejected the Complaint filed by Petitioner seeking the benefit of permanency in service with effect from 1 June 2012.
3. The facts of the case are in a narrow compass. It is Petitioner’s case that he came to be engaged in the services of the Respondent-Corporation, which is fully owned and managed by the Forest Department of the State of Maharashtra in the year 1999. His initial engagement was with Project Forest Ranger, Boripada Center, Harsul. That, he completed more than 240 days of service in each year. The Government of Maharashtra, Revenue and Forest Department issued a Government Resolution dated 16 October, 2012 for absorption daily wage workers who had completed 240 days of service in any of the 5 years during 1 November, 1994 to 30 June, 2004. It is Petitioner's case that he fulfills the criteria prescribed in the GR dated 16 October 2012. Since he was not absorbed in his service, he filed Complaint (ULP) No. 71 of 2014 before Industrial Court, Nashik seeking absorption in service with effect from 1 June 2012 in accordance with the GR dated 16 October 2012. The Complaint was resisted by the Respondent-Corporation by filing a reply. Both sides led evidence in support of their respective contentions. The Industrial Court delivered Judgment and Order dated 23 September 2022 rejecting the Complaint filed by Petitioner. Aggrieved by the decision of the Industrial Court, Petitioner has filed the present Petition.
4. Mr. Karnik, the learned counsel appearing for Petitioner would submit that the Labour Court has erred in rejecting Petitioner’s Complaint. That the Labour Court has erroneously held that the Petitioner does not satisfy the required criteria enumerated in the GR dated 16 October 2012. Mr. Karnik would invite my attention to the statement issued by Project Forest Ranger, Boripada Center, Harsul showing that Petitioner has rendered more than 240 days of service during the years 1999-2000 to 2003-2004. That the Labour Court has ignored the said statement issued by the Forest Ranger while recording the erroneous finding that Petitioner does not satisfy the criteria enumerated in GR dated 16 October, 2012. Mr. Karnik would submit that Petitioner still continues to work with the Respondent and his services cannot be exploited by treating him as daily wager by the Respondent-Corporation. He would rely upon the judgment and order dated 23 September 2022 passed by the Industrial Court on the same day in the case of Shri. Nilesh Manshiram Raut, whose complaint is allowed by the Industrial Court. Mr. Karnik would submit that in spite of the Petitioner being similarly situated, his Complaint is erroneously dismissed by the Industrial Court. He would pray for setting aside the order of the Industrial Court.
5. Per contra Mr. Kapadnis, the learned counsel appearing for the Respondent-Corporation would oppose the Petition and submit that the services of Petitioner have been utilized as when required. That, he has not been in continuous service of the Respondent-Corporation. That, he does not satisfy the criteria prescribed in the GR dated 16 October 2012. Mr. Kapadnis would further submit that there is no post available for absorption of services of Petitioner. That there is no master-servant relationship between Petitioner and Respondent-Corporation as Petitioner has never been paid any salary or issued with any written Appointment Order. Mere payment of daily wages in the absence of issuance of Appointment Order does not make Petitioner an employee of Res
U.P. State Electricity Board vs Pooran Chandra Pandey & Others
Official Liquidator vs Dayananad & Ors.
The judgment emphasizes the requirement for fulfillment of eligibility criteria for regularization and the permissibility of ordering regularization by an industrial adjudicator in accordance with th....
The court established that regularization of daily wage workers requires adherence to specific government resolutions and the existence of sanctioned posts, not merely the completion of five years of....
Labour Law – Unfair labour practice - when similarly situated workmen have been grated permanency by the University, non-granting of the same to the present workmen is nothing but an unfair labour pr....
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.