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2025 Supreme(Bom) 378

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
MILIND N. JADHAV, J
Kartik Kumar Naidu - Appellant
Versus
State Of Maharashtra - Respondent
BAIL APPLICATION NO.4366 OF 2024
Decided On : 22-02-2025

Advocate Appeared:
Mr. Vikram Sutaria a/w Mr. Hafizurrehman Chaudhary, Ms. Meera Revade, Mr. Sangharsh S. i/b Mr. Sadik T. Pathan, Advocates for Applicant.
Ms. Megha Bajoria, APP for for Respondent No.1 – State.
Mr. Atul Pathak, Advocate for Respondent No.2.
Mr. P.A. Yerunkar, ASI - Shree Nagar Police Station, Thane.

The court determined that the relationship between the Applicant and prosecutrix was consensual, leading to the granting of bail despite serious allegations.

Headnote:

(A) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Section 439 - Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 376, 420 - Information Technology Act, 2000 - Sections 66C, 66D - Application for Regular Bail - Allegations of sexual assault and exploitation by Applicant against prosecutrix, who was in a consensual relationship with him - Court finds prima facie evidence of a consensual relationship rather than forceful acts, leading to the conclusion that the Applicant is entitled to bail. (Paras 1, 7.1, 7.3, 8)

(B) Bail - Considerations for granting bail - The court emphasizes the importance of individual liberty and the necessity of evaluating the nature of allegations, the relationship between parties, and the absence of prior criminal antecedents. (Paras 7.6, 8)

Facts of the case:
The Applicant, a gym owner, was accused of establishing a physical relationship with the prosecutrix under false pretenses, leading to allegations of sexual assault and exploitation. (Paras 1, 2)

Findings of Court:
The court found that the relationship was consensual and that the allegations of forceful acts were not substantiated. The Applicant was granted bail with specific conditions. (Paras 7.3, 8)

Issues: The main issues included the nature of the relationship between the Applicant and prosecutrix, the validity of the allegations of force, and the implications of the charges under IPC and IT Act. (Paras 7, 7.1)

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the relationship was consensual, and the allegations of force were not supported by evidence, thus granting bail to the Applicant. (Paras 7.3, 8)

Result: Bail Application is allowed and disposed.

Table of Content
1. application for regular bail (Para 1)
2. details of the relationship (Para 2)
3. defense arguments against allegations (Para 3 , 5)
4. counterarguments by the prosecution (Para 4)
5. court's analysis of the case (Para 6)
6. court's reasoning on relationship (Para 7)
7. bail granted with conditions (Para 8 , 9 , 10)

JUDGEMENT :

1. This is an Application under Section 439 of CrPC, [ Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 ] seeking Regular Bail in connection with F.I.R. No. 533/2024 registered with Shree Nagar Police Station, Thane on 08.08.2024 for offences punishable under Sections 376, 420 of IPC, [ Indian Penal Code, 1860 ] and Sections 66C, 66D of Information Technology Act, 2000. Applicant is arrested on 09.08.2024.

2. The incidents narrated in the FIR which form the basis of prosecution case are that, Applicant aged 43 year old and prosecutrix aged 30 year old got acquainted with each other since she was employed as a gym trainer at the gym owned by Applicant since December 2020; that since February 2021, she knew that Applicant was married and was having one daughter; that she chatted on phone for long hours with him initially regarding work and later started going out with him; their closeness then turned into a feeling of affection towards each other and after initial hesitation from prosecutrix and persistent demand by Applicant their professional relationship transformed into a love relationship in November 2021; since then both were constantly in touch with each other on a daily basis; since they had a good reputation in Society they decided against meeting in public spaces and instead explored to find a rented accommodation for the prosecutrix and her minor son of six years to stay so that they could meet in that place. According to the prosecutrix during this time, sometime in the month of April 2022 when Applicant’s family members were not present in his house he invited the prosecutrix and established physical relations with her against her wish. Thereafter in the next few days he repeated his act twice, once in the gym and at another time in a hotel room at Jayesh-Inn Hotel. Thereafter prosecutrix states that she went with Applicant to the same hotel 2 to 3 times.

2.1. In the meantime, sometime in June 2022, they were able to find a rented premises in Mulund and Applicant helped the prosecutrix enter into a leave and license Agreement with the owner of the premises (flat) and started living there along with her minor son (6 years) born out of her previous wedlock. There they admittedly used to engage in frequent consensual physical relations in that premises. Prosecutrix states that at all times while having relationship Applicant used to force her to drink and capture the footage in his mobile phone. As per prosecutrix, it was during this period Applicant captured obscene footage after intoxicating her once and thereafter from October 2022, he used the same as a leverage to induce her into a vicious cycle of sexual exploitation. It is alleged that he misappropriated the proceeds of such exploitation by forcing the prosecutrix to undertake compromising acts for his own advantage and for profitable running of his gym. Since the prosecutrix was banking heavily on the assurances of Applicant to marry her and had already left her mother’s residence post differences that erupted between them because of the subject matter relationship, according to her she had no choice but to obey the Applicant.

3. Mr. Sutaria, learned advocate appearing on behalf of the Applicant would counter the contents of the FIR to submit that Applicant and prosecutrix, both of whom were in a subsisting marriage during the tenure of the alleged incidents itself shuns out the possibility of establishing physical relationship on the pretext or promise of marriage.

3.1. He would submit that in so far as the allegation of forceful sexual assault on the alleged occasions is concerned, the same is a concocted story. He would draw my attention to the

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