SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2025 Supreme(Bom) 1006

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY 
MADHAV J. JAMDAR, J.
Vasant Krushant Vanjare and Anther - Appellants
Versus
The Municipal Corporation of the City of Pune - Respondent
Second Appeal No. 804 of 2001
Decided On : 02-07-2025

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellants : Anita Agarwal, Ashwini B. Jadhav
For the Respondent: R.M. Pethe

The court ruled that a statutory notice under Section 487 of the BPMC Act is waived in cases of urgency and that the notices regarding alleged illegal construction were improper due to a lack of adequate evidence from the Corporation.

Headnote:(A) Bombay Provincial Municipal Corporations Act, 1949 - Sections 487, 260(i), 260(ii) - Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning Act, 1966 - Section 43 - Suit concerning notices issued by Corporation regarding alleged illegal construction - Court finds that issuance of notice under Section 487 not essential due to urgency and waiver under circumstances - Corp's notices deemed improper as adequate records of the property were lacking - The decree of the Appellate Court was set aside, restoring lower court's ruling declaring notices illegal. (Paras 9, 10, 12, 13)

(B) Tenderable Repairs - The court distinguished between repairs and new construction, concluding tenantable repairs do not require prior sanction under the MRTP Act - Corporation's failure to demonstrate unlawful new construction supported Appellants' claims. (Paras 10, 12)

(C) Judicial Independence - The discretion of courts must not be superseded by administrative assumptions regarding property modifications without credible evidence. (Paras 11, 12)

Table of Content
1. validity of property notices under municipal law. (Para 2 , 4 , 5)
2. notice issuance requirements and urgency provisions. (Para 9 , 10 , 11)
3. final restoration of lower court's decision. (Para 13 , 15)

JUDGMENT :

MADHAV J. JAMDAR, J.

1. Heard Ms. Agarwal, learned Counsel appearing for the Appellants and Mr. Pethe, learned Counsel appearing for the Respondent.

2. The challenge in this Second Appeal is to the Judgment and Decree dated 6th August, 2001 passed by the learned Additional District Judge, Pune in Civil Appeal No.127 of 1998. By the said Judgment and Decree the said Appeal filed by the Respondent-Corporation has been allowed and Judgment and Decree passed by the learned Trial Court has been set aside. The learned Civil Judge, Junior Division, PMC, Court Pune, by Judgment and Decree dated 5th July, 1997 passed in Regular Civil Suit No.984 of 1996 decreed the said suit and declared that the notices of the Defendant-Corporation dated 29th November, 1995, 12th December, 1995 and 5th June, 1996 are illegal and restrained Defendant from taking any action pursuant to those notices.

3. A learned Single Judge by order dated 17th January, 2002 has admitted the Second Appeal on the following substantial questions of law:

“(1) Whether the Learned Judge has rightly considered the provisions of Section 487 of the Bombay Provincial Municipal Corporations Act, 1949 and whether the suit was not maintainable for want of notice under the said Section?

(2) Whether the notices given by the Defendant Corporation under Section 260(i) and Section 260(ii) of the Bombay Provincial Municipal Corporations Act, 1949 treating the shed as new construction were legal and proper?”

4. It is the main contention of Ms. Agarwal, learned Counsel appearing for the Appellants that the suit property has been purchased by registered sale deed dated 12th January, 1981. The Appellants have only carried out repairs which are tenantable repairs and therefore, the suit notices issued under Sections 260(i) and 260(ii) treating the shade as new construction were illegal. She submitted that, even the notice under Section 487 of the BOMBAY PROVINCIAL MUNICIPAL CORPORATION ACT , 1949 (“BPMC Act”) was also not required as by the suit notices the corporation has informed the Appellants that within a period of seven days the construction would be demolished. Learned Counsel therefore submitted that, non-issuance of notice under Section 487 of the BPMC Act, in the facts and circumstances cannot be considered as fatal.

5. On the other hand, Mr. Pethe, learned Counsel appearing for the Respondent-Corporation submitted that notice under Section 487 of BPMC Act is mandatory and as the said notice has not been given the suit is not maintainable. He further submitted that, notices under Sections 260(i) and 260(ii) of the BPMC Act are also legal and valid as new construction has been carried out.

6. Before considering the substantial questions of law raised in this Second Appeal, it is necessary to set out certain factual aspects:-

i. The Appellants have purchased the suit property by registered sale deed dated 2nd January, 1981. The description of the suit property as set out in the said sale deed is as follows:-

(Emphasis added)

ii. The Corporation has issued three notices dated 29th November, 1995, 12th December, 1995 and 5th June, 1996. By the last notice dated 5th June, 1996, it has been informed to the Appellant that within a period of four days, if, the construction is not demolished then the Corporation would demolish the same.

iii. The Appellant-Plaintiff had filed Regular Civil Suit No.984 of 1996 on 2nd July, 1996 seeking injunction that the suit notices are illegal. In the plaint, the suit premises is described as follows:-

(Emphasis added)

iv. The learned Trial Court while decreeing the suit has observed that, admittedly Pune Municipal Corporation is not having any record about the sanctioned map of suit property and therefore, the Pune Municipal Corporation is

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top