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2025 Supreme(Bom) 1355

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY AURANGABAD BENCH
S.G. MEHARE, SHAILESH P. BRAHME JJ.
Vaibhav S/o Nandkishor Hiwale - Appellant
Versus
The State of Maharashtra - Respondent
Writ Petition No. 5317 of 2022
Decided On : 06-01-2025

Advocates Appeared:
For the Respondents: P.S. Patil, A.N. Nagargoje, S.K. Kadam

The court affirmed that students from weaker sections should not be denied scholarships due to procedural lapses if no dishonest intent is established.

Headnote:(A) Government Resolution dated 01.11.2003 - Scholarship eligibility - Petitioner, belonging to Scheduled Caste, canceled admission to previous college and was denied scholarship for new admission, though he refunded previously credited installments - Court found no intentional misconduct, and that previous course was not completed. (Paras 4, 11, 20)

(B) Legal principles - Court emphasized that procedural irregularities should not unduly penalize a student from weaker sections and that mere formality lapses don’t negate eligibility if there’s no dishonest intent. (Paras 16, 19)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner, after securing admission at a new college, effectively canceled previous college enrollment and applied for scholarship, which was denied despite refunding earlier credited amounts.

Findings of Court:
The Court ruled that the petitioner is entitled to Post Matrix Scholarship from 2021-2022 onwards upon submission of appropriate application and documents, instructing the respondents to process it expeditiously.

Issues: The main queries addressed included cancellation of previous admission, eligibility for scholarship following course abandonment, and potential procedural violations by the educational institution.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that failures due to institutional processes should not bar entitlement to scholarships, especially where there’s no evidence of fraudulent intent on the petitioner’s part.

Result: The petitioner shall receive scholarship benefits from the year 2021-2022 onwards.

Table of Content
1. petitioner seeks scholarship benefits. (Para 2 , 3 , 4)
2. petitioner argues he is eligible for scholarship. (Para 5 , 7)
3. respondents contest petitioner's eligibility. (Para 8 , 9)
4. court analyzes facts surrounding admission cancellation. (Para 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14)
5. court considers procedural lapses without dishonest intent. (Para 16)
6. petitioner's case does not violate scholarship rules. (Para 18 , 19)
7. court grants scholarship for future academic years. (Para 20)

JUDGMENT :

SHAILESH P. BRAHME, J.

1. Rule. Rule is made returnable forthwith. Heard party in person and learned Counsel for the respondents finally.

2. The petitioner is a student of respondent no.6/National Law University who is knocking the doors of this Court for securing the benefits of scholarship scheme which is denied to him by the respondents. He is also seeking direction for returning of the scholarship amount by the respondent no.5 to the respondent no.4 and the ancillary directions.

3. Petitioner belongs to Scheduled Caste Category. He was admitted to the respondent no.5/college for B.C.S. course on 05.07.2019 in the academic year 2019-2020. He cancelled his admission by application dated 07.10.2019 and thereafter by sending mail on 19.11.2019. He appeared for entrance examination and he was allotted a seat in the respondent no.6/Maharashtra National Law University (Hereinafter referred to as MNLU) on 21.10.2020. He applied for scholarship on or about 04.10.2021. But it was not awarded.

4. When he was in respondent no.5/College, he had submitted application for scholarship on 01.10.2019. Few installments of scholarship were credited to his account. After cancellation of admission, he refunded amount of Rs.31,658/- on 30.09.2021. He is eligible for the scholarship. He is not in position to pay the balance of fees. Hence the present petition is filed.

5. Petitioner submits that he had cancelled his admission by timely communication to the respondent no.5. He did not attend the classes and participate in the curriculum of the respondent no.5. The amount received by him towards scholarship was refunded by him on 30.09.2021. Thus there is no fault on his part and he is eligible for the scholarship. He submits that the installments of scholarship were credited to his account behind his back. There was no proper verification for awarding him scholarship by the office and the Principal of respondent no.5. Respondent no.5 did not follow proper procedure. There is violation of Government Resolution dated 31.03.2016 and 18.01.2019.

6. He further submits that for the SC category, there is no redeem button and the scholarship gets automatically credited to account. He even did not receive any message. He submits that he made correspondence with the respondent no.6 for granting him scholarship. Lastly it is submitted that Clause No.5 of Annexure – V of Government Resolution dated 01.11.2003 cannot be made applicable to deprive him of the scholarship.

7. The contesting Respondent No.5 opposes the claim of petitioner by filing affidavit-in-reply. It is submitted that the petitioner was admitted to its College and he opted for the scholarship. He received installments. He did not timely approach in person to the Respondent No.5 and comply with the formalities of cancellation. The cancellation was effected on 07.10.2020. He is responsible for securing scholarship and abandoning the course causing loss to one eligible student. It is submitted that there is no fault on part of Respondent No.5.

8. Another contesting party – Respondent No.6/MNLU has resisted the claim by filing affidavit-in-reply. It is contended that the petitioner took benefit of scholarship when he was in Respondent No.5/College and abandoned the course. He is not eligible to claim for scholarship for the present course in view of Government Resolution dated 01.11.2003. It is submitted that Petitioner suppressed earlier admission and the scholarship. He is liable to pay the dues of Rs.5,54,

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