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1990 Supreme(Cal) 179

High Court Of Calcutta
SUBHAS CHANDRA SEN, BHAGABATI PRASAD BANERJEE
COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX - Appellant
Versus
MANGTU RAM JAIPURIA - Respondent
Income-Tax Reference 87  Of  1986
Decided On : 04/23/1990

Advocates Appeared:
H.M.DHAR, J.P.KHAITAN, R.C.PRASAD

The central legal point established is that there is no cost of acquisition of tenancy right without consideration of either premium or rent.

Headnote:

Tenancy Right - Income Tax Act - The court held that there was no cost of acquisition of tenancy right when there cannot be a contract of tenancy in law without consideration of either premium or rent or both.

Fact of the Case:

The Tribunal referred a question of law regarding the cost of acquisition of tenancy right under the Income-tax Act for the assessment year 1976-77.

Finding of the Court:

The court found in favor of the assessee, citing decisions of the Supreme Court and various High Courts that supported the view that there was no cost of acquisition of tenancy right.

Issues: The main issue was whether there was a cost of acquisition of tenancy right in the given circumstances.

Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on decisions of the Supreme Court and various High Courts that held there was no cost of acquisition of tenancy right without consideration of either premium or rent.

Final Decision: The question of law was answered in the affirmative and in favor of the assessee, with no order as to costs.

BHAGABATI PRASAD BANERJEE, J.

( 1 ) THE Tribunal has referred the following question of law to this court under Section 256 (1) of the Income-tax Act, 1961. "whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was justified in holding that there was no cost of acquisition of tenancy right when there cannot be a contract of tenancy in law without consideration of either premium or rent or both ?"the assessment year involved is 1976-77 for which the relevant period of account ended on April 7, 976.

( 2 ) THE Tribunal, following the decision of the Supreme Court in the case of CIT v. B. C. Srjnivasa Setty, decided the question in favour of the assessee. Following the said decision of the Supreme Court, a similar view was taken by the Kerala High Court in the case CIT v. Merchandisers (P.) Ltd. The Andhra Pradesh High Court in the case of CIT v. Markapakula Agamma, took the same view following the decision of the Supreme Court referred to above. The Delhi High Court in the case of Bawa Shiv Charan Singh v. CIT took a similar view, following the decision of the Supreme Court mentioned above.

( 3 ) WE respectfully agree with the views expressed by the above different High Courts. In that view of the matter, this question of law is answered in the affirmative and in favour of the assessee. There will be no order as to costs.

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