IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA
Partha Sarathi Sen, J.
Sk. Irsad - Appellant
Versus
State Of West Bengal & Ors. - Respondents
W.P.A. No. 17691 of 2021
Decided On : 06-12-2022
Compassionate Appointment - Financial Eligibility - Scheme for appointment on compassionate ground - Clause 2, Clause 5 - State of Himachal Pradesh vs. Sashi Kumar (2019) 3 SCC 653: (2019) 3 WBLR 419
Fact of the Case:
The writ petitioner challenged the vires of a letter dated 06.09.2021, whereby the respondent bank observed that the petitioner is not fit for compassionate appointment. The petitioner's father, an employee of the bank, passed away, and the petitioner applied for compassionate appointment. After a series of communications and court directions, the bank issued a regret letter on 06.09.2021, leading to the present writ petition.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the bank did not consider the financial condition of the deceased employee's family adequately and directed the bank to reconsider the application for compassionate appointment, taking into account the arithmetical calculation of the annual income of the family members from all sources.
Issues: The main issue was whether the bank's decision to deny compassionate appointment to the petitioner was justified based on the financial condition of the deceased employee's family.
Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that compassionate appointment is an exception to the general rule of appointment and should be considered based on the financial and other circumstances of the dependent family. The court also highlighted the need to consider terminal benefits, investments, and total monthly family income in such cases.
Final Decision: The court set aside the regret letter and directed the bank to reconsider the application for compassionate appointment, providing a reasoned order containing the arithmetical calculation of the annual income of the family members within 8 weeks.
JUDGMENT
Partha Sarathi Sen, J. - In this writ petition as filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, the writ petitioner has challenged the vires of the letter no. BGVB/HO/HR/3300/2021 dated 06.09.2021 whereby and whereunder the respondent nos. 2 to 5 observed that the present writ petitioner is not fit for being appointed on compassionate ground.
2. The facts leading to filing of the writ petition is discussed hereunder in a nutshell.
3. One Sk. Faijudin, the deceased father of the present writ petitioner took his last breath on 04.08.2020, when he was employed as an Office Assistant in Bangiya Gramin Vikash Bank (hereinafter referred to as the said 'Bank') leaving behind his wife and four sons including the present writ petitioner. After the death of the father of the present writ petitioner, the writ petitioner made an application before the bank for providing him an appointment under compassionate ground and on such application an enquiry was conducted by the Branch Manager of the said bank wherein it was found that all the legal heirs of the deceased including the writ petitioner were unemployed and were dependent on the deceased. Subsequently on 19.03.2021, the respondent no.3 being the Chief Manager of the said Bank under cover of his letter dated 19.03.2021 informed the writ petitioner that he cannot be considered for appointment on compassionate ground. Challenging the said communication of the respondent no.2 the present writ petitioner filed a separate writ petition being WPA no. 10640/21 which was disposed of on 01.07.2021 whereby and whereunder the decision dated 19.03.2021 of the bank authority was set aside with a direction to the respondent no.2 i.e. General Manager of the said bank to consider the application for compassionate appointment of the present writ petitioner in terms of the Clause 2 and Clause 5 of the Scheme upon hearing the petitioner and upon considering the financial condition of the deceased employee. In view of such direction of this Hon'ble Court a fresh enquiry was conducted and on conclusion of same, impugned regret letter dated 06.09.2021, was issued in favour of the present writ petitioner.
4. In support of the instant writ petition learned advocate for the writ petitioner at the very outset draws attention of this Court to the impugned letter dated 06.09.2021 as written by General Manage (HR) of the said bank. Attention of this Court is also drawn to the scheme for appointment on compassionate ground in the said bank especially, Clause 2 and Clause 5. It is argued that the respondent bank while issuing the impugned regret letter dated 06.09.2021 did not adhere to the aforementioned Scheme as well as to the order dated 01.07.2021 as passed by this Hon'ble Court in WPA No.10640/21. It is contended further that in the impugned letter dated 06.09.2021 the officials of the respondent bank had assigned no reason as to why they have found the family members of the father of the present writ petitioner is not indigent. It is thus argued that the impugned finding of the respondent bank authority dated 06.09.2021 is without any logic and perverse and the same may be quashed with a direction to the respondent bank to issue letter of appointment in favour of the present writ petitioner on compassionate ground.
5. Learned advocate for the respondent bank however opposes such contention. In course of his submission he draws attention of this Court to the impugned letter dated 06.09.2021 and to the minutes of personal hearing of the writ petitioner as held on 01.09.2021. Attention of this Court is also drawn to page no.5 of the affidavit-in-opposition. It is contended that on conjoint perusal of the said minutes and page no. 5 of the affidavit-in-opposition, it would reveal that the family members of the father of the writ petitioner have obtained huge amount of terminal benefits as well as other benefits and thus the respondent bank is very much justified in holding that the case of the present
State Bank of India Vs. Somvir Singh
State of Himachal Pradesh vs. Sashi Kumar reported in (2019) 3 SCC 653: (2019) 3 WBLR 419
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the rejection of a compassionate appointment request must be based on valid and reasoned grounds, considering the financial distress of the pe....
Compassionate appointment is a discretionary relief based on the immediate financial needs of the family, requiring a thorough assessment of all income sources and benefits received.
Point of law: compassionate appointment could not be denied on the ground that family benefit scheme was available, in as much as it was not a substitute for compassionate appointment, directed the r....
FAMILY PENSION - Grant of family pension or payment of terminal benefits cannot be treated as a substitute for providing employment assistance. The High Court also observed that it is not the case of....
The eligibility for compassionate appointment requires that the total family income must be less than 60% of the deceased’s last drawn salary, excluding independent family members' incomes.
The denial of compassionate appointment based solely on marital status is arbitrary, violating equal treatment principles under Article 14.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.