IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA
JAY SENGUPTA, SUBRATA TALUKDAR, JJ.
Md. Tafazzal Hoque - Appellant
Versus
The State of West Bengal & Ors. - Respondents
MAT No. 809 of 2021 with IA No. CAN 1 of 2021
Decided On : 19-08-2021
Panchayet Act - Requisition for Removal of Pradhan - Compliance with Section 12 - The court dismissed the appeal, upholding the order of the Single Judge, finding no reason to interfere with the direction for a fresh requisition and continuation of proceedings in accordance with Section 12 of the West Bengal Panchayet Act.
Fact of the Case:
The original writ petitioners sought a meeting for the removal of the Pradhan of a Gram Panchayat, but the meeting could not be held due to issues with the requisition and police assistance. The Single Judge disposed of the petition, granting liberty for a fresh requisition in accordance with Section 12(3) of the Panchayet Act.
Finding of the Court:
The Court found that there was no violation of Section 12 of the Panchayet Act and upheld the direction for a fresh requisition and continuation of proceedings in accordance with the Act. The appeal was dismissed.
Issues: Compliance with Section 12 of the West Bengal Panchayet Act, validity of the requisition for removal of the Pradhan, and the role of police assistance in the process.
Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the importance of adhering to the provisions of Section 12 of the Panchayet Act and upheld the direction for a fresh requisition and continuation of proceedings in accordance with the Act.
Final Decision: The appeal was dismissed, and the order of the Single Judge was upheld, directing a fresh requisition and continuation of proceedings in accordance with Section 12 of the West Bengal Panchayet Act.
JUDGMENT :
(Via Video Conference)
1. This appeal is directed against an order dated 2nd August, 2021 passed by the Hon’ble Single Judge in WPA 11949 of 2021.
2. The original writ petitioners had brought a requisiton before the prescribed authority to call for a meeting for the removal of the Pradhan of a Gram Panchayat on 7th July, 2021. The prescribed authority asked the requisitionist to satisfy the authority that the requisition was properly lodged. The meeting could not be held. The police did not render assistance for the date fixed purportedly due to some law and order problem.
3. The original writ petition was disposed of, inter alia, granting liberty to the requisitionist to bring fresh requisition in accordance with Section 12(3) of the West Bengal Panchayet Act and the prescribed authority was to proceed in terms of Section 12(3) and 12(4) of the said Act and the police authorities were to render necessary assistance.
4. Mr. Bhattacharjee, Learned Senior Counsel, appearing on behalf of the appellants submits as follows. The second requisition notice was given on 4th August, 2021 pursuant to the direction of the Hon’ble Single Judge fixing 20th of August, 2021 as the date for meeting. However, the said date being declared as holiday, the next date for meeting was fixed on 26th of August, 2021. Thus, section 12 of the said Act has not been followed. It was not adhered to even in respect of the first notice. Besides, a notice under Section 11 of the Panchayet Act dated 26th July, 2021 was issued for removal of requisitionist as member of the said Gram Panchayet. The same is still pending. The action was brought because of pendency of a criminal case against the said respondent no.7. In view of all these irregularities, the proceedings for removal of the Pradhan ought to be set aside.
5. Mr. Dewan, Learned Counsel for the respondent no.7 disputes the contentions of the appellants and submits as follows. Section 12 of the Panchayet Act has been strictly followed in this case. As 20th August, 2021 was declared a holiday, the next date was fixed for the meeting on 26th August, 2021. In any event, mere registration of a FIR on cognizable charges against an individual cannot disqualify him as a member of a Gram Panchayet as per Section 11 of the said Act.
6. Mr. Mahata, Learned Counsel representing the State, submits that there is no violation whatsoever of Section 12 of the Panchayet Act. The next date for the meeting for removal of Prodhan has been fixed on 26th August, 2021 as 20th August, 2021 was subsequently declared a holiday.
7. First, the record shows that the notice under Section 11 was given on 26 July, 2021 while the first requisition notice for the removal of the Prodhan and other members was given on 7th July, 2021. Therefore, one might very well argue that the notice under Section 11 was a counter-blast to the notice given for the removal of the Prodhan and other members.
8. So far as compliance of sub-section (4) of Section 12 of the said Act is concerned, it is quite evident that the date for the meeting was shifted from 20th August, 2021 to 26th August, 2021 due to a reason beyond the control of the authority, the said earlier date having been declared a holiday.
9. In any event, the Hon’ble Single Judge only directed that a fresh requisition should be given and the proceeding should be continued in terms of Section 12 of the West Bengal Panchayet Act. This ought to be taken to its logical conclusion.
10. In view of the above, we do not find any reason to interfere with the order passed by the Hon’ble Single Judge and the appeal is thus, dismissed.
11. MAT 809 of 2021 with IA No. CAN 1 of 2021 stand thus disposed of.
12. Since affidavits are not invited, all other allegations which are the subject matter of discussions in this appeal, are deemed to be denied and disputed.
13. All parties are to act in terms of a copy of the order downloaded from the official website of this Court.
14. Urgent photostat certified copies of t
The importance of upholding a democratic process initiated by the requisite number of members for the removal of an office-holder in a Gram Panchayat.
The time limit prescribed for the process of removal of the Pradhan under Section 12(10) of the West Bengal Panchayat Act, 1973 is controlled by the operation of Section 12(4), and can be extended fo....
Adherence to the statutory period and procedure as prescribed by the West Bengal Panchayat Act, 1973.
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