AJOY KUMAR MUKHERJEE
Niyati Mahata – Appellant
Versus
Santosh Das – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
Ajoy Kumar Mukherjee, J.
1. Opposite party no.1 herein namely Santosh Das filed an application under section 8 and 9 of the of the West Bengal Land Reforms Act 1955, seeking pre-emption of the land mentioned in “gha” Schedule to the plaint out of “kha” schedule. Pre-emptor’s case as made out in the application is that opposite party no. 2 herein Jagabandhu Malik became owner of 069 decimal demarcated land with specific boundary on the eastern side of the “ka” schedule by a compromise degree, passed in terms of solemenama, in the year 1957 in T.S. no. 122 of 1948. His further case is Jagabandhu (Opposite party no.2) since allotment, used to possess the said .069 decimal “kha” schedule land separately and exclusively. Thereafter he transferred .033 decimal of land mentioned in “ga” schedule to the application, to the pre-emptor/opposite party no.1 herein with a clear and distinct boundary by a registered sale deed on 24th July,1998. Since purchase pre-emptor/opposite party no.1 herein became adjoining land holder raiyat of case land and was/ is in possession of the said land by way of cultivation. Jagabandhu/opposite party no. 2, thereafter transferred 22 ½ decimal “gha” sch
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Pre-emption rights under the West Bengal Land Reforms Act require joint ownership of contiguous land for a valid claim.
(1) Pre-emption – In a proceeding of pre-emption question of title in respect of title deeds rarely come up for adjudication as right of pre-emption is not a personal right and is attached with land.....
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the law does not recognize the right of pre-emption by a person claiming to be a superior adjoining raiyat to that of the purchaser who is als....
The right of pre-emption under the West Bengal Land Reforms Act requires proof of co-sharership, and a well-demarcated transfer does not create co-sharers among purchasers.
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