IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
GOUTAM BHADURI, N.K. CHANDRAVANSHI, JJ.
Dayaldas Chawla S/o Late Govind Ram – Petitioner
Versus
Smt. Rubi Mohit Nathon W/o Mohit Nathon – Respondent
WP (C) No. 4764 of 2022
Decided On : 12-12-2022
C.G. Rent Control Act, 2011 - Section 12 (2) Schedule 2 Clause 11 (b) (d) and (h), 2 – Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 - Order 14 Rule 1 - Order of Ejectment - Vacate Shop - Notice was served to petitioner for vacating shop and since tenant failed to vacate shop after notice, an application was preferred before Rent Control Authority, and ejectment order was passed - Tenant being aggrieved by such order has preferred present petition – Held, Order which was passed by learned Rent Control Authority that application was filed after parties closed their evidence appears to be justified for reason no prejudice was caused to either parties - It is not in dispute that land-lord and tenant both are more than 65 years of age, therefore, when notice has been served invoking clause 11 (h) it would envelope other cause also i.e. a senior citizen has served notice seeking eviction on ground supra - Application filed by land-lord would show that categorical statement was made that for 12 months, she would not let out shop for higher rate after getting it vacated - Having regard to such statement made in application conditions of Section 12 (2) Schedule 2 clause 11 (h) have been satisfied - Therefore, in Court view after going through entire records, pleadings and evidence, Court do not find any cause is made out for any interference - Further, taking into fact that tenant (petitioner) appears to be senior citizen further 45 days from today is granted to him to vacate shop - Petition disposed off.
ORDER :
1. The instant petition is filed against the order dated 17.10.2022, passed by the C.G. Rent Control Tribunal, Raipur. Learned Rent Control Tribunal by its order has affirmed the ejectment order dated 10.02.2021, passed by the Rent Control Authority, Dhamtari.
2. As per the case of the respondent (land-lord herein), she filed an application for ejectment after service of notice under the C.G. Rent Control Act, 2011 (herein after referred to as ‘Act of 2011’) stating that on a land owned by her, three shops were constructed and one of the shop was let out to the petitioner (tenant herein) on 23.12.2005. Subsequently, with the passage of time a notice was served to the petitioner under Section 12 (2) Schedule 2 Clause 11 (b) (d) and (h) of Act of 2011 for vacating the shop and since the tenant failed to vacate the shop after notice, an application was preferred before the Rent Control Authority, Dhamtari and ejectment order was passed. Thereafter, an appeal was filed by the petitioner herein (tenant) before the learned Rent Control Tribunal and learned Rent Control Tribunal, Raipur by its order dated 17.10.2022 has affirmed the said order of ejectment . The tenant being aggrieved by such order has preferred the present petition.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that learned Rent Control Authority while passing the order of ejectment has not framed the issues and without framing the issues the lis has been adjudicated. He further submits that an application was filed for framing of the issues, but the same was also rejected. He further submits that apart from the grounds stated under clause 11 (h) of Schedule 2 of Act of 2011, the petition was filed by the landlord on the ground that tenant has caused substantial damage to the accommodation as enumerated under clause 11 (b) of Schedule 2 and has become social nuisance as per clause 11 (d) of Schedule 2 of Act of 2011, therefore, 6 months notice was mandatory but before that the petition was filed. He further submits that with respect to the other two shops the respondent (land-lord) got them vacated and further let it out to other tenants at higher prices. He further submits that it would also effect the need projected by the respondent. He further submits that when this issue was placed before the learned Rent Control Authority with the proof of such fact, the same was dismissed without any application of mind. Consequently, there has been failure in exercise of jurisdiction by the Rent Control Authority and Rent Control Tribunal and the order of ejectment requires interference by this Court.
4. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondent submits that in the given case before the Rent Control Authority, specific issue was not required to be framed and parties adduced their evidence knowing full well the subject on which they are litigating. He further submits that the notice of 6 months is not required in this case for the reason that the respondent (land-lord) is a senior citizen, therefore only one month notice would be required as per Section 12 (2) Schedule 2 clause 11 (h) of the Act of 2011, therefore, the order passed is well merited and do not call for any interference.
5. We have heard learned counsel for the parties, perused the records and pleadings.
6. Since the ejectment was sought for on the grounds mentioned in Section 12 (2) Schedule 2 clause 11 (b) (d) (h) of the Act of 2011, it would be relevant to reproduced the same. Clause 11 (b) (d) (h) of Schedule 2 of Section 12 (2) is reproduced hereinafter:
(a) xxx xxx xxx
(b) If the tenant causes, or allows to be caused, substantial damage to the accommodation, for any reason whatsoever.
(c) If the tenant uses the accommodation for purposes other than that for which it was leased out.
(d) If the tenant becomes a social nuisance.
(e) xxx xxx xxx
(f) xxx xxx xxx
(g) xxx xxx xxx
(h) On 6 months notice to the tenant in writi
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