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2023 Supreme(Chh) 42

IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
SANJAY K. AGRAWAL, RAKESH MOHAN PANDEY, JJ.
Keshav Jangde @ Balla, S/o. Late Premlal and Anr. - Appellants
Versus
State of Chhattisgarh, Through Station House Officer, Police Station Mandir Hasoud, Distt. Raipur (C.G.) - Respondent
Criminal Appeal No.681 of 2013
Decided On : 30-01-2023

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellants : Mrs. Fouzia Mirza, Mr. Rahim Ubwani.
For the Respondent: Ms. Ruchi Nagar.

Headnote:

Indian Penal Code, 1860 – Sections 302, 450, 392, 397 – Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 – Section 374, 161 – Indian Evidence Act, 1872 – Section 114 – Offence of Murder – Appeals from convictions – Court may presume existence of certain facts – Appellants herein have preferred this criminal appeal questioning impugned judgment passed by 4th Additional Sessions Judge, Raipur in Sessions Trial which appellants herein have been convicted for offences undergo imprisonment for life – Held, Court opinion that prosecution has been able to prove motive of appellants to commit offence on account of having an evil eye on property of their grand-mother pursuant to memorandum statements of appellants gold & silver articles were seized and duly identified by Jitaran test identification conducted by Executive Magistrate to be belonging to deceased appellants have failed to offer explanation about ornaments which were recovered and have given false explanation which itself is an incriminating circumstance – Appeal is accordingly dismissed.

JUDGMENT :

[Sanjay K. Agrawal, J.]

1. Two appellants herein have preferred this criminal appeal under Section 374(2) of the CrPC questioning the impugned judgment passed by the 4th Additional Sessions Judge, Raipur in Sessions Trial No.53/2012, by which the appellants herein have been convicted for offences under Sections 302, 450 & 397 of the IPC and sentenced to undergo imprisonment for life and pay fine of Rs.500/- each, in default, to further undergo simple imprisonment for seven days; rigorous imprisonment for five years and pay fine of Rs.100/- each, in default, to further undergo simple imprisonment for seven days; and rigorous imprisonment for five years and pay fine of Rs.100/- each, in default, to further undergo simple imprisonment for seven days, respectively.

2. Case of the prosecution, in short, is that in the intervening night of 28th & 29th October, 2011 at Village Murethi, Police Station Mandir Hasoud, the two appellants herein trespassed the house of complainant Jitaran Das Bande (PW-1) and snatched silver & gold articles from his wife Smt. Punni Bai and murdered her by deadly weapons, and thereby committed the offence. It is the further case of the prosecution that complainant Jitaran Das Bande (PW-1) and his wife were living at Village Murethi, they had eight married daughters and at the relevant point of time, all were married and staying in their maternal house and the appellants are their grand-sons in relation. Jitaran Das Bande (PW-1) – complainant, lodged dehati nalsi vide Ex.P-1 that on 28-10-2011, in the afternoon, he along with his wife was at home and at that time, his daughter Raj Kumari came there and after meeting them returned back to her home and thereafter, in the evening at about 4.00 p.m., after giving understanding to his wife to stay alert, he along with his nephew grand-sons i.e. the appellants herein went to Village Chapora to meet his daughter Munni Bai and thereafter, the appellants herein returned back to village and on 29-10-2011 at about 7.00 a.m., the complainant went from Village Chapora to Village Chote Donde to meet his another daughter Santoshi Bai and was staying in the house of Santoshi Bai; at 9.30 a.m. his son-in-law Chandrika Satnami (PW-17) came there and informed him that his mother-in-law Punni Bai is lying dead inside the house in the village as informed by Tekram Satnami (PW-9) & Karan Satnami over telephone. In the mean while, Rohit Satnami came on his motorcycle with whom Jitaran Das Bande (PW-1) came back to his house, when he reached to the house, he noticed that lights of his house were on, gate was open and his wife Punni Bai was lying dead on floor in front of the door of house, her ornaments were snatched and all the household items were scattered; it appeared to him that some unknown person had committed her murder after looting the mangal sutra and silver & gold ornaments of Punni Bai (deceased). On the basis of said dehati nalsi, dehati morgue intimation Ex.P-2 and morgue intimation Ex.P-19 were registered and thereafter, FIR Ex.P-20 was registered for offences punishable under Sections 302, 397 & 450 of the IPC. Thereafter, the appellants were apprehended and on the basis of memorandum statement of appellant No.1 Keshav Jangde vide Ex.P-26, the investigating officer has seized one bamboo stick and clothes which were wore by him at the time of incident vide Ex.P-27. On the basis of memorandum of appellant No.1, the looted ornaments i.e. one pair of silver anklet weighing 190-200 gm. amounting Rs.1,000/- and one old mangal sutra weighing about 8.5 gm., which has 5 gold leafs weighing about 3.5 gm. were also seized from one Radhabai Sonwani (PW-3) vide Ex.P-10 and her statement was also recorded under Section 161 of the CrPC in which she has admitted that same were given to her by appellant No.1. Similarly, from the memorandum statement of appellant No.2 Dhanesh Jagnde vide Ex.P-28, seizure of one bullock cart’s wheel’s stick, which was used as weapon of off

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