GOUTAM BHADURI, RADHAKISHAN AGRAWAL
Akhilesh Vishwakarma S/o Sarju Vishwakarma – Appellant
Versus
State Of Chhattisgarh – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
Goutam Bhaduri, J
Heard.
1. This criminal appeal preferred by the appellants under Section 374 (2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure is directed against the impugned judgment dated 20/01/2020 passed by the Fifth Additional Sessions Judge, Ambikapur, District-Surguja, C.G. in Sessions Trial No.21/2017 whereby Akhilesh Vishwakarma (A/1) & Ramesh Dewangan (A/2) have been convicted and sentenced as under:-
| Conviction | Sentence |
| Under Section 302/34 of IPC | For life imprisonment and fine of Rs.1000-1000/-, in default of payment of fine 6-6 months additional imprisonment |
| Under Section 201/34 of IPC | R.I. for 3-3 Years and fine of Rs.1000-1000/-, in default of payment of fine 1-1 month additional R.I. |
Whereas Ramesh @ Guddu Vishwakarma (A/3) and Usha Vishwakarma (A/4) have been convicted under Section 201/34 of IPC and sentenced to undergo R.I. for 3-3 Years and fine of Rs.1000-1000/-, in default of payment of fine 1-1 month additional R.I.
2. The prosecution case, in brief, is that the dead body of deceased Karamdev Vishwakarma was found on 30/10/2016 at a
Balwinder Singh v. State of Punjab 1995 Supp4 SCC 259
Harishchandra Ladaku Thange v. State of Maharashtra (2007) 11 SCC 436
Jagroop Singh Vs. State of Punjab {(2012) 11 SCC 768}
Pradeep Kumar Vs. State of Chhattisgarh {(2023) 5 SCC 350}
Padala Veera Reddy v. State of Andhra Pradesh and others 1989 Supp2 SCC 706
Ramreddy Rajesh Khanna Reddy and another v. State of A.P. (2006) 10 SCC 172
Ramesh Bhai & another Vs. State of Rajasthan {(2009) 12 SCC 603}
Sharad Birdhichand Sarda v. State of Maharashtra (1984) 4 SCC 116
Sharad Birdichand Sharda Vs. State of Maharashtra {AIR 1984 SC 1622}
Shivaji Sahebrao Bobade v. State of Maharashtra 1973 2 SCC 793
The main legal point established in the judgment is the requirement for circumstantial evidence to conclusively and consistently point towards the guilt of the accused, as well as the need to conside....
The prosecution must prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt in criminal cases, especially when relying on circumstantial evidence, which requires stringent adherence to established evidentiary standards....
The judgment emphasizes the requirement for complete and conclusive circumstantial evidence to establish guilt beyond reasonable doubt in criminal cases.
Circumstantial evidence requires complete chain excluding innocence; long time gap invalidates last seen theory without ruling out third-party intervention; open-place recoveries lack credibility; un....
In criminal cases based on circumstantial evidence, a complete and conclusive chain establishing guilt beyond reasonable doubt is necessary; mere suspicion is insufficient.
The prosecution must establish circumstantial evidence beyond reasonable doubt to support a conviction; mere suspicion is insufficient.
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