DEEPAK KUMAR TIWARI
Abhishek Sarkar S/o Harigopal Sarkar – Appellant
Versus
Dipika Mandal W/o Abhishek Sarkar – Respondent
ORDER :
Deepak Kumar Tiwari, J.
1. This Petition has been filed for the following reliefs:-
2. That, this Hon’ble Court may kindly be pleased to grant any other relief, which it deems fit and proper.
2. Facts of the case in brief are that the Petitioner and Respondent are husband and wife whose marriage was solemnized on 24.01.2022 at Dallirajhara, District Balod. The wife along with her minor son has filed an application for grant of maintenance under Section 125 CrPC before the trial Court and in the said proceeding, the husband has also filed an application for conducting DNA test while denying the paternity of the child, which was dismissed by the order impugned. Hence this Petition.
3. Shri Tiwari submits that the learned Family Court has wrongly dismissed the application filed by the husband for conducting DNA test. He further submits that in the reply filed by the husband, a
DNA tests in paternity disputes must be supported by strong prima facie evidence and should not be ordered routinely, respecting the presumption of paternity under Section 112 of the Evidence Act.
DNA test is intended to rebut `conclusive proof’ provided under Section 112 of Evidence Act.
DNA examination in familial disputes requires strong evidence of non-access to protect the legitimacy and rights of the child, reinforcing the need for a careful balance between evidentiary purposes ....
DNA testing is essential in paternity disputes to determine maintenance obligations, emphasizing children's welfare and rights.
(1) DNA test – Paternity of child – Any Matrimonial (Civil) dispute between husband and wife pertaining to child born from wedlock, cannot be used for their own benefit by way of DNA Paternity Test, ....
A DNA test to ascertain paternity is unnecessary when paternity has been admitted and there are no substantial reasons to question it.
Maintenance proceeding – In proceedings under Section 125 of Cr.P.C., if husband disputes marital relationship or paternity of child, Court is empowered to direct DNA test to ascertain truth of such ....
A court may order a DNA test to determine paternity when there is a prima facie case, especially to protect the legitimacy of a child born during marriage.
DNA tests permissible in paternity disputes with prima facie non-access and balanced interests, overriding routine privacy objections.
Paternity of child – DNA testing is the most legitimate and scientifically perfect means which husband could use to establish his assertion of infidelity.
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