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2008 Supreme(Del) 550

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Honble Judges: T.S. Thakur and Veena Birbal, JJ.
Saroj Bhatnagar and Ors. – Appellants
Vs.
Union of India (UOI) and Ors. – Respondent
Writ Petition (C) No. 7698/2007 and CMs 14666-67/07
Decided On: 16.05.2008

Advocates appeared:
For Appellant/Petitioner/Plaintiff: Sanjay Goswami, Adv.
For Respondents/Defendant:Sanjay Poddar, Adv. for Respondent No. 1 and 2, Gaurav Sarin, Adv. for Respondent No. 3 and Sumita Kapil, Adv. for Respondent No. 4

Headnote:Land Acquisition Act, 1894

       Sections 4, 5A and 6 - Objections--Mere fact that the acquisition proceedings have been resorted to overcome the decree of possession passed by the Civil Judge in favour of the petitioners would not lead to conclusion that the acquisition was a colourable/arbitrary exercise--Court of law while examining the validity of acquisition of a particular piece of land is not exercising appellate jurisdiction over the decision of a competent authority about suitability and the object for which the acquisition is made--Challenge to acquisition proceedings, rejected.

JUDGMENT

Veena Birbal, J.

1. Present is a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India wherein prayer is made for issuance of writ of mandamus or any other appropriate writ against the respondents for quashing and setting aside the acquisition proceedings initiated after the issuance of notifications under Section 4 and Section 6 of the Land Acquisition Act and all subsequent proceedings arising thereafter including award dated 7.9.2007 in respect of land measuring 445.85 sq. metres at Circular Road, Shahdara, Delhi in village Chandrawali, Shahdara.

2. The facts alleged in the petition are that the petitioners are owners of land measuring 445.8 sq. meters forming part of Khasra No. 1796/651 min./1 in village Chandrawali, Shahdara. It is alleged that respondent No. 4 i.e. MCD has been running a veterinary hospital and MCD store on the said piece of land. Petitioners as owners had filed a suit for possession in the year 1991 against the MCD i.e. respondent No. 4 and had obtained decree for possession on 16.12.1998 from the court of Ms. Kamini Lau, Civil Judge, Delhi in respect of aforesaid land.

It is alleged that respondent authorities, acting in a mala fide and arbitrary manner, to deprive the petitioners from the fruits of decree of possession, issued a notification under Section 4 of Land Acquisition Act dated 13.1.2006 proposing to acquire the aforesaid property of the petitioners for public purpose, namely, Veterinary Hospital and MCD store. On 15.2.2006, petitioners filed objections under Section 5A of Land Acquisition Act against the issuance of notification under Section 4 of the Act. It is alleged that petitioners also got possession of aforesaid land on the basis of execution proceedings through police aid on 22.2.2006 from respondent No. 4. On 15.6.2006, declaration under Section 6 of the Land Acquisition Act was issued by respondents. Notice dated 5.7.2006 was issued to petitioners under Section 9 of the Land Acquisition Act for inviting claims regarding compensation. Petitioners had earlier filed writ petition No. 14710-26/2006 challenging notifications under Section 4 and Section 6 of the Act. The said writ petition came up for hearing on 18.9.2006 before this Court and the same was disposed of by this Court with the following order:

This writ petition has been filed at the stage when the objections filed by the petitioner under Section 9 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 (Act) have yet not been decided. In our view, the above writ petition is premature and the grievance of the petitioner cannot arise before the objections under Section 9 of the Act are decided. In this view of the matter, the petitioner is permitted to withdraw the writ petition. In case, the objections of the writ petitioners are decided against him, the status quo shall be maintained by the parties within six weeks after communication of the said order.

In view of the above, the writ petition stands dismissed as withdrawn.

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It is alleged that petitioners had also filed their claims in respect of notices under Section 9(1) of Land Acquisition Act. It is further alleged that objections of the petitioners under Section 5A were rejected without application of mind and award dated 7.9.2007 has been passed. Aggrieved with the acquisition proceedings leading to passing of the award, the present writ petition is filed.

3. Learned Counsel for the petitioner contended that acquisition of land of petitioner was a mala fide exercise of power as the respondent No. 4, MCD having lost a legal battle in a suit for possession for aforesaid property filed by petitioner, got the proceedings initiated for the acquisition of property of petitioners. It is contended that government is already having large tracts of land in the vicinity of land of petitioner as such acquisition for "public purpose" is only a pretext. It is also contended that land in question is on a busy street of Shahdara which has been declared commercial under New Master















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