SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2017 Supreme(Del) 3643

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
JAYANT NATH, J.
SAVITA RANI & ANR. - Petitioners
Versus
NARESH KUMAR AND ANR. - Respondents
RC.REV. 218 of 2016 and CM No. 14473 of 2016 (stay)
Decided On : 22-09-2017

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioners: Mr. R.K. Sahni, Adv.
For the Respondents: Mr. Sanjeev Sindhwani, Sr. Adv. with Mr. Ravinder Chadha and Mr. Jagdish Prasad, Advs.

The main legal point established is the requirement of written consent for sub-letting or parting with possession of premises under the DRC Act, and the mandatory compliance with eviction procedures, particularly the special procedure under Section 25B.

Headnote:

DRC Act - Eviction Order - Section 14(1)(e), Section 25B - The court discussed the provisions of the DRC Act, particularly Section 14(1)(e) and Section 25B, and their interpretation in the context of the eviction order sought by the respondents. The court emphasized the requirement of obtaining written consent for sub-letting or parting with possession of the premises and the special procedure for the disposal of eviction applications under Section 25B.

Fact of the Case:

The respondents sought eviction of the tenant for bona fide use and business purposes, alleging unauthorized sub-letting of the premises. The petitioners contested the eviction order on grounds of improper service of notice, change in proprietorship, and refusal to accept rent.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the petitioners were duly served with the eviction notice and failed to comply with the mandatory requirement of entering appearance and filing an application for leave to defend within fifteen days, leading to the dismissal of their petition.

Issues: Improper service of notice, change in proprietorship, refusal to accept rent, and compliance with eviction procedures under the DRC Act.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the importance of obtaining written consent for sub-letting or parting with possession of the premises, the special procedure for eviction applications under Section 25B, and the mandatory requirement of entering appearance and filing an application for leave to defend within fifteen days.

Final Decision: The petition was dismissed, and the eviction order in favor of the respondents was upheld.

JUDGMENT :

JAYANT NATH, J.

1. The present revision petition is filed under Section 25 B (8) of the Delhi Rent Control Act, 1958 (hereinafter referred to as the DRC Act) seeking to impugn the ex parte eviction order dated 15.09.2015 passed the Additional Rent Controller (hereinafter after referred to as the ARC) under Section 14(1) (e) of the DRC Act.

2. Earlier, I had heard the learned counsel for the petitioner Mr. R.K. Saini and Mr. Sanjeev Sindhwani, the learned senior counsel appearing for the respondents. As certain clarifications were required, the case was listed on 08.09.2017 and today.

3. The respondents filed the eviction petition against the said alleged tenant, namely, M/s. Hindustan Petro Chemicals through its proprietor Smt. Savita Rani. It was stated that the proprietorship concern through Smt. Savita Rani is the tenant of one shop on the ground floor of the premises being WZ-32, Mohanohar Park, East Punjabi Bagh, New Delhi. The respondents also state that the tenanted premises are however exclusively occupied by one Sh.Gaurav Gupta to whom the premises have been sub-let, assigned, parted with possession. It is stated that Sh.Gaurav Gupta is the son of Smt. Savita Rani and that he is in possession of the premises without the written consent of the respondents.

It was urged that the father of the respondents, namely, Sh.Chunni Lal Sharma was the owner of the property via sale deed dated 01.07.1967. In 1979, the said Sh. Chunni Lal Sharma had let out one shop on the ground floor to M/s Hindustan Petro Chemicals through its sole proprietor Smt. Savita Rani (petitioner No.1). Smt. Savita Rani had entered into a partnership with one Sh. Jai Prakash Gupta for doing business. Copy of the partnership deed dated 18.07.1979 was provided to Sh. Chunni Lal Sharma. Subsequently, Sh. Jai Prakash Gupta retired from the said business in 1979 and the partnership came to an end. It was further urged that the property consists ground floor, first floor, second floor and third floor. One hall on the ground floor is being used by the mother and daughter of respondent No.1. Respondent No.1 is also using a small office on the ground floor. It was urged that the respondents require the tenanted premises for bona fide use and business as they are unable to carry on the business from a small area available to them. The first floor of the property is said to be used by respondent No.1, his wife, his married son and daughter-in-law and the second floor is being used by respondent No. 2, his wife and his two sons for residential purposes. The third floor comprises two tin sheds and one toilet which are being used jointly by the respondents.

4. The present petition is filed by Smt. Savita Rani as petitioner No.1. The concern M/s Hindustan Petro Chemicals through alleged sole proprietor Shri Gaurav Gupta is arrayed as petitioner No.2.

5. The impugned order notes that the notice of the eviction petition was sent to petitioner No.1 i.e. Smt. Savita Rani, the proprietor and petitioner No.2. However, Sh. Gaurav Gupta, the son of petitioner No.1 refused to accept the summons and hence, the service was deemed effected upon the petitioner No.1. Keeping in view the provisions of Section 25B of the DRC Act, the judgment of the Supreme Court in the case of Prithipal Singh vs. Satpal Singh (dead) through LRs, (2009) 2 SCC 15 and also the averments in the eviction petition, the ARC passed an eviction order in favour of the respondents.

6. I have heard learned counsel for the parties.

7. Learned counsel for the petitioners has vehemently argued as follows:-

(i) The respondents reside in the same premises where the tenanted premises exist. They have hence manipulated the service.

(ii) The admitted fact is that Sh. Gaurav Gupta is the tenant of the premises. In fact in the eviction petition, a reference was also made about the said Sh. Gaurav Gupta. Yet the respondents have chosen to affect service through Smt. Savita Rani which is illegal and incorrect inasmuch as Sm

































Click Here to Read the rest of this document

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top