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2018 Supreme(Del) 2668

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
S. MURALIDHAR, VINOD GOEL, JJ.
Rajiv @ Monu & Ors. - Appellants
Versus
State NCT of Delhi & Ors. - Respondents
CRL.A. 192, 284 of 2017
Decided On : 08-10-2018

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant :Mr. Anil Dabas, Advocate.
For the Respondents: Mr. Kewal Singh Ahuja, APP.

Headnote:

CRIMINAL APPEAL - MURDER - SECTION 302 IPC - SECTION 120B IPC - SECTION 201 IPC - SECTION 365 IPC - CIRCUMSTANTIAL EVIDENCE - CHAIN OF CIRCUMSTANCES - CRIMINAL CONSPIRACY - SECTION 120A IPC - FALSE EXPLANATION - SECTION 106 IEA - SECTION 8 IEA - SECTION 27 IEA - FACT DISCOVERED - POINTING OUT THE SCENE OF CRIME - RECOVERY OF WEAPON - RECOVERY OF CLOTHES - RECOVERY OF MOBILE PHONE - CDR - EXPLANATION U/S 313 CRPC - FALSE PLEA - SECTION 106 IEA - SECTION 27 IEA - SECTION 8 IEA - SECTION 120A IPC - SECTION 120B IPC - SECTION 302 IPC - SECTION 201 IPC - SECTION 365 IPC.

Fact of the Case:

Sanjay was murdered on the night of 4th September, 2013. His wife A2 lodged a missing report on 5th September, 2013. On the same day, Sanjay's father PW1 also lodged a missing report and suspected A1 and JCL Vicky, who were working as Security Guards in the under construction flats of Supreme Company near their residence. On the statement of PW1, SI Birpal Singh (PW25) recorded his endorsement (Ex.PW25/A) and FIR No.190/2013 under Section 365 IPC was registered on 5th September, 2013 and investigation was started. During investigation a secret informer conveyed to PW25 that Sanjay was murdered by A1 and JCL Vicky the previous night and both of them are hiding themselves near Vaishno Mata Mandir, near pond. On identification by the complainant, PW25 and HC Ashok Kumar (PW27) apprehended both of them. They revealed that they murdered Sanjay in the Guard Room of Supreme Construction Company at Tikri Kalan and dumped the body in the borewell pit situated on Tikri Nizampur Road. Thereafter, they led the police party to the borewell where PW25 with the help of a torch could see a body lying therein. After completion of the investigation charge-sheet u/s 365/302/201/120B/34 IPC was filed against both the appellants.

Finding of the Court:

The Court found that the prosecution has proved its case against the appellants upto the hilt. There is no merit in both the appeals which are accordingly dismissed.

Issues: 1. Whether the prosecution has proved the guilt of the appellants beyond reasonable doubt? 2. Whether the appellants were involved in a criminal conspiracy to murder the deceased? 3. Whether the appellants caused the death of the deceased? 4. Whether the appellants are guilty of murder?

Ratio Decidendi: 1. The Court held that the prosecution has proved its case against the appellants upto the hilt. The chain of circumstances is so complete as to not leave any reasonable ground for a conclusion consistent with the innocence of the appellants. 2. The Court held that the appellants were involved in a criminal conspiracy to murder the deceased. The CDRs of the mobile phones of the appellants, the false explanations given by them, and the subsequent conduct of A1 in pointing out the scene of crime and the recovery of the weapon, clothes, and mobile phone of the deceased all point towards the existence of a criminal conspiracy between the appellants. 3. The Court held that the appellants caused the death of the deceased. The post-mortem report shows that the deceased died due to haemorrhagic shock as a result of neck and head injuries that were ante-mortem in nature. The knife and iron pipe recovered from the scene of crime were the weapons used to cause the injuries. 4. The Court held that the appellants are guilty of murder. The appellants caused the death of the deceased with the intention of causing his death or causing such bodily injury as was likely to cause his death.

Final Decision: The appeals are dismissed.

JUDGMENT :

VINOD GOEL, J.

1. These appeals are directed against the judgment dated 9th December, 2016 passed by the Court of learned Additional Sessions Judge, West, Tis Hazari Courts, Delhi (ASJ) in Case No.56384/2016 arising out of FIR No.190/2013, Police Station (PS) Mundka whereby the appellants were convicted for murdering Sanjay, for the offence punishable under Section 120B of the Indian Penal Code (IPC), Section 302 IPC r/w Section 120B and Section 201 IPC r/w Section 120B IPC. The appellants have also challenged the order on sentence dated 15th December, 2016 whereby they were sentenced to undergo rigorous life imprisonment (RI) for the offence punishable u/s 302 IPC r/w Section 120B IPC. Appellant Rajiv @ Monu (A1) was directed to pay a fine of Rs.20,000/- and in case of default of payment of fine to undergo simple imprisonment (SI) for six months. Appellant Poonam (A2) was directed to pay a fine of Rs.5,000/- and in case of default of payment of fine to undergo SI for two months. It was further directed that out of payment of fine of Rs.25,000/-, Rs.15,000/- would be given to the father of the deceased. Both the appellants were further sentenced to undergo RI for four years for the offence punishable u/s 201 IPC r/w Section 120B. A1 was directed to pay a fine of Rs.5,000/- and in case of default of payment of fine to undergo SI for four months. A2 was directed to pay a fine of Rs.2,000/- and in case of default of payment of fine to undergo SI for two months. The Ld. ASJ recommended the DLSA to award compensation to the legal heirs of deceased u/s 357A Cr.P.C.

2. As per the case of the prosecution on 5th September, 2013, A2 lodged a missing report of her husband at PS Mundka by DD No.24A (Ex.PW7/A) to the effect that her husband Sanjay has not returned home since having left at 11.30 pm on 4th September, 2013. On the same evening Jagan Lal (PW1) aged about 80 years visited the PS and recorded his statement (Ex.PW1/A) and stated that his son Sanjay had not returned home since the night of 4th September, 2013. He added that his daughter-in-law (A2) used to meet A1 and despite objections raised by Sanjay, she did not stop meeting A1, which led to multiple altercations between Sanjay and A1. Further he stated that 2-3 days back, Sanjay had an altercation with A1 and his companion JCL Vicky who were working as Security Guards in the under construction flats of Supreme Company near their residence. He flagged his suspicion towards A1, JCL Vicky for kidnapping his son, and towards A2 for being involved with them in their act.

3. On the statement of PW1 (Ex.PW1/A), SI Birpal Singh (PW25) recorded his endorsement (Ex.PW25/A) and FIR No.190/2013 under Section 365 IPC was registered on 5th September, 2013 and investigation was started. During investigation a secret informer conveyed to PW25 that Sanjay was murdered by A1 and JCL Vicky the previous night and both of them are hiding themselves near Vaishno Mata Mandir, near pond.

4. On identification by the complainant, PW25 and HC Ashok Kumar (PW27) apprehended both of them. They revealed that they murdered Sanjay in the Guard Room of Supreme Construction Company at Tikri Kalan and dumped the body in the borewell pit situated on Tikri Nizampur Road. Thereafter, they led the police party to the borewell where PW25 with the help of a torch could see a body lying therein. After completion of the investigation charge-sheet u/s 365/302/201/120B/34 IPC was filed against both the appellants.

5. Charges were framed against both the appellants by the Ld. ASJ on 19th February, 2014 for the offences punishable u/s 120B IPC, Section 365 r/w Section 120B IPC, Section 302 r/w Section 120B IPC and Section 201 r/w Section 120B IPC, to which they pleaded ‘not guilty’ and claimed trial.

6. To bring home the guilt of the appellants, the prosecution has examined 28 witnesses.

7. Ld. ASJ after examining the prosecution evidence, called upon both the appellants and put to them separately all the incriminator


















































































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