IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Suresh Kumar Kait, Sudhir Kumar Jain, JJ.
Lalit Kumar Kain – Petitioner
Vs.
Director General and Another – Respondents
W.P. (C) No. 5036 of 2021, C.M. Application No. 15421 of 2021
Decided On : 04-07-2022
Promotion - Commandant (Electrical) - Ministry of Home Affairs order dated 11.05.2018, BSF Engineering Cadre Recruitment Rules, 2012 - The court directed the respondents to form a Cadre Review Committee to create posts in the Engineering Setup and fill the posts, considering the petitioner if he is the senior most eligible officer for the position of DIG (Works).
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner, a Commandant (Electrical) in BSF Engineering Wing, challenged the appointment of an officer from the GD Branch as DIG (Works) in the BSF Engineering Setup. The petitioner claimed delayed promotion and notional seniority, while the respondents argued that no post of DIG (Works) in the Engineering Setup was sanctioned.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the highest rank available in the General Duty Cadre of BSF is 'DIG', while in the Engineering Branch, the highest rank for Technical Officer is 'Commandant'. The court noted that the Ministry of Home Affairs order and BSF letter stipulated that technical works should be supervised by technical officers, and the delay in decision-making by the authorities was unjustified.
Issues: Delayed promotion, Notional seniority, Non-availability of post of DIG (Works) in Engineering Setup, Stagnation in Engineering Setup, Non-compliance with Ministry of Home Affairs order and BSF letter, Delay in decision-making by authorities.
Ratio Decidendi: The court directed the respondents to form a Cadre Review Committee to create posts in the Engineering Setup and fill the posts, considering the petitioner if he is the senior most eligible officer for the position of DIG (Works). The court emphasized the need for similar promotion prospects for officers in different cadres of a department.
Final Decision: The court disposed of the petition and directed the respondents to form a Cadre Review Committee to create posts in the Engineering Setup and fill the posts, considering the petitioner if he is the senior most eligible officer for the position of DIG (Works).
JUDGMENT :
Suresh Kumar Kait, J.
1. The petitioner, who is working as Commandant (Electrical) in BSF Engineering Wing since 15.05.2013 and is performing the duties of DIG (Work) w.e.f. 15.02.2021 till filing of the petition, has preferred the present petition challenging the order dated 06.04.2021 passed by respondent No. 1, vide which an officer of the GD Branch has been appointed as DIG (Works) in the BSF Engineering Setup.
2. Petitioner claims to have been promoted to the rank of Second-in-Command (Electrical) pursuant to order dated 19.01.2010 passed by this Court in W.P. (C) 8192/2009, which was challenged by the respondents, however, upheld by the Hon'ble Supreme Court vide order and judgment dated 02.05.2011 in Special Leave Petition 26582/2010; though he was promoted against a vacancy of the year 2011 instead of the vacancy of the year 2007-08, when the post of Second-in-Command (Electrical) was notified. By virtue of judgment dated 13.08.2012 passed by the Jodhpur High Court in W.P. (C) 823/2012 preferred by the petitioner, he was granted notional seniority w.e.f. 31.10.2007.
3. Petitioner claims that his promotion to the rank of Commandant (Electrical) was due in the year 2009 on completion of five years of regular service in the grade, with total fifteen years' service in Group “A” however, he was promoted on 15.05.2013 and since then, he is working in the same rank without any further promotion. Petitioner also claims to have made representation dated 07.10.2020 to the DG, BSF regarding his delayed promotion, but has not received any response thereto.
4. During the course of hearing, learned counsel appearing on behalf of petitioner submitted that a proposal to include 02 vacancies of DIG (Engg/Works) and 01 vacancy of IG (Engg/Works) 0020 for Engineering Setup by the BSF Personnel Directorate has already been initiated and a Cadre Review Committee has already been formed vide letter No. FHQ No 16/26/2018-Pers/BSF/44856-68 dated 21.12.2018 and dated July, 2020 but final outcome thereof is yet to come.
5. Learned petitioner's counsel pointed out that the BSF officers in General Duty Cadre receive their promotion upto the rank of DIG without any stagnation, however, due to non-availability of post in DIG (Works) in the Engineering Cadre, petitioner has been suffering since the year 2013 when he got promoted to the rank of Commandant, despite being eligible since the year 2009-2010. It is further pointed out that the Union Home Secretary order dated 11.05.2018 stipulates that the officers of General Duty Cadre, irrespective of their grade/rank and academic qualifications, cannot exercise powers related to technical works; and these powers shall be exercised by only technical officers, who are appointed against the sanctioned post of engineering with requisite technical qualifications and experience, as notified by Ministry of Home Affairs.
6. Petitioner is the senior most technical officer in the BSF Engineering Setup, having completed more than 26 years in Group “A” Gazetted service and so, he is entitled to handle the functioning of DIG (Works) in Engineering Cadre. Attention of this Court was also drawn to the various achievements of petitioner having posted in the Engineering Branch to submit that petitioner deserves to be promoted to the rank of DIG and IG (Works/Engg) in BSF. It is stated that despite having lapse of more than 2½ years, the Cadre Review Committee has not sanctioned the post of DIG/IG in the Engineering Cadre of BSF. Learned counsel submitted that other Central Arms Para Military Forces (CRPF, ITBP and SSB Assam Rifle), which are smaller than BSF, have already sanctioned posts for IG and DIG in Engineering Cadre, as per relevant rules, whereas presently the highest rank available in the BSF Engineering Branch for technical officer, is Commandant and for various decisions such like, executing tender above Rs.8.00 Crores, the permission of concerned department of Government of India is required to be obta
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