IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Rajnish Bhatnagar, J.
Bharat Abhilash - Appellant
Versus
State - Respondent
Bail Application No. 28 of 2021
Decided On : 09-08-2021
BAIL - Criminal Procedure Code - POCSO Act - Section 439 Cr.P.C. - FIR No. 115/2018 under Sections 376/306/506/323/109 IPC read with Section 6/17 of POCSO Act - Section 35 of POCSO Act - Vinay Vs. The State of Karnataka - Siddharam Satlingappa Mhetre vs. State of Maharashtra, (2011) 1 SCC 694; Panchhi Vs. State of UP, (1998) 7 SCC 177; Dataram Singh Vs. State of Uttar Pradesh and Another, (2018) 3 SCC 22
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner filed a bail application under Section 439 Cr.P.C. seeking bail in a case involving allegations of gang rape of a minor girl under various sections of IPC and POCSO Act. The petitioner claimed false implication and sought bail based on delay in recording evidence under Section 35 of POCSO Act.
Finding of the Court:
The court dismissed the bail application, citing the seriousness of the allegations and the delay attributed to prevailing pandemic conditions. The court also noted the incomplete testimony of the victim and refrained from expressing any opinion on the merits of the case.
Issues: The issues revolved around the petitioner's entitlement to bail, delay in recording evidence, and the gravity of the allegations of gang rape of a minor girl.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the seriousness of the allegations, the incomplete testimony of the victim, and the delay attributed to pandemic conditions. The court also considered the petitioner's claim of false implication and entitlement to bail based on delay in recording evidence.
Final Decision: The bail application was dismissed, and the court refrained from expressing any opinion on the merits of the case.
JUDGMENT
Rajnish Bhatnagar, J. - The present bail application has been filed by the petitioner under Section 439 Cr.P.C. seeking bail in case FIR No. 115/2018 under Sections 376/306/506/323/109 IPC read with Section 6/17 of POCSO Act registered at Police Station Mianwali Nagar.
2. Briefly stated, the facts of the case are that on 11.04.2018, DD No. 41A was received at police station Pashim Vihar West and the same was marked to ASI regarding MLC No. 5743/2018 of prosecutrix from Sanjay Gandhi Memorial Hospital, Mangol Puri, Delhi. It is alleged that the MLC of the prosecutrix was handed over to ASI in which doctor gave the alleged history of consumption of unknown compound and patient is drowsy and is unfit for statement. It is alleged that doctor gave a sealed exhibit of gastric leverage of prosecutrix with the sample seal which was taken by ASI through seizure memo. It is alleged that victim was found to be UTP positive and at the time of incident she was 16 years old and DOB is 02.11.2002. After that, the statement of the prosecutrix was recorded on 13.4.2018 wherein it is alleged by the prosecutrix that she was a student of class 9th and accused Ram Lal @ Ganna started talking and meeting her at her school. It is alleged that in January 2018 when her school holiday was over, the time came after about 2.15 accused Ramlal @ Ganna took her to his friend s house four times, where he had done wrong thing (rape) with her and threatened her that he will kill her parents if she told anyone about it. After that, a case under Section 376/306/506 IPC and Section 6 POCSO Act was registered at police station Paschim Vihar, Delhi, West.
3. I have heard the counsel for the petitioner and learned APP for the State.
4. It is submitted by the counsel for the petitioner that the wife of the petitioner has already been admitted to bail and he seeks parity. It is further submitted by him that the girl child of the petitioner is not keeping well, and he is one who is to support his family. It is further submitted by learned counsel for the petitioner that he has been falsely implicated in this case and has been arrested after about 1. 7 years on the basis of improved tutored statement of the complainant. It is further submitted by the counsel for the petitioner that the name of the petitioner finds no mention in the FIR bearing no. 115/2018, and the victim in her improved statements recorded under Section 161 Cr.P.C and Section 164 Cr.P.C has implicated the petitioner and his wife falsely. It is further submitted by the counsel for the petitioner that petitioner does not even know the address of the jhuggi of the petitioner where it is alleged that she was raped by accused Ram Lal @ Ganna. It is further submitted by learned counsel for the petitioner that victim, during her examination-in-chief has not supported the case, and she was even crossexamined by learned APP. So, no reliance can be placed upon her testimony. It is further submitted that as per Section 35 of POCSO Act, the recording of evidence should have been completed within 30 days, and solely on this ground the petitioner is entitled to bail, and for this purpose, he has relied upon the judgments in the cases of Vinay Vs. The State of Karnataka decided on 13 July 2017; Siddharam Satlingappa Mhetre vs. State of Maharashtra, (2011) 1 SCC 694; Panchhi Vs. State of UP, (1998) 7 SCC 177 and Dataram Singh Vs. State of Uttar Pradesh and Another, (2018) 3 SCC 22.
5. It is further submitted by learned counsel for the petitioner that petitioner is in judicial custody since 17.1.2020, and no useful purpose would be served by keeping in jail as the victim has already married.
6. On the other hand, learned APP has vehemently opposed the bail application and submitted that petitioner is not entitled to parity with coaccused Pooja as she was admitted to bail not on merit but only on the ground that she is a woman and mother of infant child. It is further submitted by learned APP that allegations against
The gravity of the allegations and the impact of pandemic conditions on trial delays influenced the court's decision to dismiss the bail application.
Bail applications under serious charges involving minors require strong grounds for grant, especially when testimony is ongoing and credibility is in question.
Consent from a minor in sexual offenses is legally invalid, and serious charges require thorough examination in court, emphasizing the protection of minors under law.
The testimony of a minor victim in sexual assault cases is vital and can be sufficient for conviction, with the presumption of guilt resting on the accused under the POCSO Act.
The court considered the period of incarceration, completion of witness examination, and the lack of fruitful purpose in keeping the petitioner detained in prison as key factors in allowing the bail ....
The court emphasized that the protection of minors is paramount and serious allegations of sexual offenses necessitate strict scrutiny against granting bail to accused, considering the trauma inflict....
The presumption of guilt under the POCSO Act is rebuttable, and if the accused can demonstrate a prima facie case of innocence, bail may be granted despite the serious nature of the charges.
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