IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Prathiba M. Singh, J.
Mariam Namubiru & Anr. - Petitioners
Versus
Union Of India, Through The Joint Secretary, Ministry Of Home Affairs & Ors. - Respondents
W.P.(C) No.16648 Of 2022
Decided On : 24-01-2023
Constitution of India, 1950 – Article 226 – Extension application that Petitioner – Seeking extension of visa – Case of Petitioner No.1 is that she is a professional stylist who had come to India on her business visa – Said visa was valid – However, due to Covid-19 pandemic, Petitioner No.1 continues to reside in India – It is claimed that she and Petitioner No. 2 met and they got into a live-in relationship – Petitioners are stated to have now decided to get married in India – However, in view of fact that she does not have a valid visa, it is their case that their marriage cannot be registered in India – Held, Petitioner No.1 may also have to apply for a proper exit permit as currently she is residing as an illegal immigrant in India – In view of status report given above, writ petition cannot be entertained at that stage – However, Petitioner No.1 is permitted to take steps in terms of above status report and avail of her remedies in accordance with law for seeking conversion/extension of her visa and her marriage registration – Upon Petitioner No.1 obtaining requisite documentation and applying to visa authorities for extension/conversion of visa, same shall be considered and disposed of expeditiously in terms of prescribed procedure – Needless to add all facts and documents shall be thoroughly verified by authorities – All remedies of the Petitioners are left open – Status report handed over to Court today is taken on record – Petition disposed of.
JUDGMENT :
[Prathiba M. Singh, J.]
1. This hearing has been done through hybrid mode.
2. Petitioner No.1- Ms. Mariam Namubiru, who is a citizen of Uganda, has filed the present petition seeking extension of visa in order to enable her to solemnise her marriage with Petitioner no. 2- Mr. Rahul Tyagi.
3. The case of the Petitioner No.1 is that she is a professional stylist who had come to India on her business visa in 2019. The said visa was valid till 25th April, 2020. However, due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the Petitioner No.1 continues to reside in India. In May 2020, it is claimed that she and Petitioner No. 2 met and they got into a live-in relationship. The Petitioners are stated to have now decided to get married in India. However, in view of the fact that she does not have a valid visa, it is their case that their marriage cannot be registered in India.
4. Petitioner No.1 then sought extension of her visa vide application number DL0202750722 dated 23rd July, 2022. Moreover, both the Petitioners on 29th May, 2022 swore a joint marriage affidavit declaring their mutual consent to get married. It was disclosed in the visa extension application that Petitioner No.1 is married to Mr. Rahul Tyagi which resulted in an incorrect fact having been disclosed in the original visa application by Petitioner No.1 as in the said application the name of Petitioner No.1’s spouse was Luzinda Ronaldo and no dissolution certificate of her previous marriage was provided.
5. The writ also discloses the fact that Petitioner No.1's visa application, which was filed through her agent in Uganda, had incorrectly stated that she was married. Moreover, the mother of Petitioner No.1, in her affidavit on 11th May, 2022 had stated that Petitioner No.1 is not married to anyone and had given consent to the marriage on that basis.
6. The Ugandan Registration Services Bureau has also issued a letter dated 3rd November, 2022 which states that no record was found of Petitioner No.1 contracting marriage in Uganda.
7. The prayer in this petition is for grant of visa extension in terms of representation dated 8th November, 2022. Notice was issued in this petition on 5th December, 2022. The registration of the Petitioners’ marriage in India, is yet to take place.
8. Today, Foreigners’ Regional Registration Officer (hereinafter ‘FRRO’) has handed over a status report dated 16th January, 2023. The status report puts forth three aspects:
b. Incorrect details were submitted in the visa extension application, about the marital status of the Petitioner No.1, which, therefore, would render Petitioner No.1’s visa application as cancelled;
c. The marital status letter dated 3rd November, 2022 issued by the Uganda Registration Services Bureau is a document issued by a foreign country and needs to be mandatorily apostilled by the Ministry of External Affairs.
9. The relevant portion of the status report reads as under:
10. It is submitted that the petitioner has claimed that the wrong details about her parentage and her marital status were filled by an agent. That furnishing of wrong information in the visa application form renders the visa as cancelled and it was duty of the petitioner to fill in her correct details and cross check at the time of applying of her visa.
11. It is further submitted that the marital status letter dated 03.11.2022, annexed as Annexure P-9 to the writ petition a
The court underscored the necessity for substantial evidence in visa applications, particularly regarding marriage legitimacy, and mandated reasoned decisions on refusals.
A foreign national with custody of an Indian minor may seek visa extension; however, prior legal compliance is essential for consideration.
The absolute and unfettered power of the Government of India to expel foreign nationals who overstay without proper documentation, and the paramount importance of national security in immigration mat....
Marriage Certificate – Once Marriage Certificate is issued to parties under Special Marriage Act, it is conclusive evidence of legality and solemnity of marriage until it is set aside for any valid r....
Canadian law neither requires nor provides for issuance of such certificates. High Commission of Canada in New Delhi, is not in a position to issue certificate required.
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