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2023 Supreme(Del) 2723

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Purushaindra Kumar Kaurav, J.
Mohd. Mubasshir Badar Khan, S/o Baduruddin Khan, R/o House No. 186, Hauz Khas, South Delhi, Delhi-110016 – Appellant
Versus
Jamia Millia Islamia, Thr. Its Registrar, Maulana Mohd. Ali Jauhar Marg New Delhi-110025 – Respondent
W.P.(C) 642 of 2023 & CM APPLs. 2501 of 2023, 6188 of 2023
Decided On : 13-02-2023

Advocates appeared:
Ms. Sumita Hazarika, Advocate alongwith Mr. Ritesh Dhar Dubey, Advocate, for the Petitioner.
Mr. Pritish Sabharwal, Standing Counsel, for the Respondent.

The central legal point established in the judgment is the requirement to adhere to the principles of natural justice in administrative decisions, particularly in matters concerning admission cancellation.

Headnote:

Natural Justice - Admission Cancellation - Clause-4(xv)(h) of Jamia Millia Islamia Instructions for Course-M63 M.A. (Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy) - [Clause-4(xv)(h)]

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner's admission to M.A. (Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy) course was recommended for cancellation by the admission committee of CSSEIP, JMI. The petitioner challenged the orders dated 14.09.2022 and 19.12.2022 passed by the University, alleging violation of principles of natural justice.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the orders were issued without providing the petitioner an opportunity of hearing, and the principles of natural justice were not followed. The court set aside the orders but did not express any opinion on the merits of the case, leaving all issues to be considered by the University.

Issues: The issues included the lack of opportunity of hearing for the petitioner, service of the ban order, and the requirement for the petitioner to disclose the operation of the ban order in his subsequent affidavit.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the principles of natural justice were not followed, leading to the setting aside of the orders. The court also emphasized that the University was at liberty to issue a show cause notice to the petitioner and take action in accordance with the law.

Final Decision: The orders dated 14.09.2022 and 19.12.2022 were set aside, and the University was given the liberty to issue a show cause notice to the petitioner and take further action. The petitioner was directed to furnish his present address for the service of notices and correspondence.

JUDGMENT

Purushaindra Kumar Kaurav, J. (Oral)--This petition is directed against the orders dated 14.09.2022 and 19.12.2022 passed by the Chief Proctor and Dean Faculty of Social Sciences of respondent-University respectively.

2. The facts of the case are that the petitioner is undergoing his M.A. (Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy), 2022-2023 course from respondent-Jamia Millia Islamia. Vide order dated 19.12.2022, it has been intimated to the petitioner that the admission committee of CSSEIP, JMI recommended cancellation of his admission.

3. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner submits that the impugned order dated 19.12.2022 is in violation of the principles of natural justice, and therefore the same deserves to be set aside. She further states that even the order dated 14.09.2022, whereby campus ban was imposed on the petitioner, suffers from illegality and violates the principles of natural justice. She, therefore, submits that the petitioner cannot be made to suffer on the basis of mere speculations, as the University feels that the petitioner was indulged in various unlawful activities. She further submits that no material, whatsoever, has been indicated to the petitioner and therefore, the ban order dated 14.09.2022 and the admission cancellation order dated 19.12.2022 deserve to be set aside.

4. Learned Standing Counsel appearing on behalf of the respondent-University vehemently opposed the submissions made by learned counsel for the petitioner. He submits that the University has acted strictly in accordance with law, and the petitioner's admission has been rightly cancelled in view of Clause-4(xv)(h) of Jamia Millia Islamia Instructions for Course-M63 M.A. (Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy) dated 25.10.2022. He submits that the guidelines for entrance examination stipulated various terms and conditions, and Clause (h) of sub-Clause (xv) of Clause 4 of those Instructions dated 25.10.2022 clearly states that if the admission is found to be based on false or incorrect information, the same can be cancelled at any time by the University. According to him, the affidavit submitted by the petitioner on 01.11.2022, which has been placed on record at Page Nos. 24 & 25 of the reply, clearly indicates that the petitioner on the date of furnishing of the affidavit has concealed material information i.e. the operation of order dated 14.09.2022, which was operating against the petitioner. He therefore, submits that taking into consideration the overall facts and circumstances, and the fact that the petitioner has been found involved in various unlawful activities, and in the interest of public at large, this court should not interfere into the order passed by the University.

5. In rejoinder submissions, learned counsel for the petitioner submits that firstly, the ban order against the petitioner was never served. Secondly, she submits that when the petitioner was not continuing any course on the date of passing of the order i.e. on 14.09.2022, no ban order could have been passed against him. According to learned counsel for the petitioner, the petitioner has never concealed any information, which he was required to truthfully disclose before the respondent-University. She further submits that the entire understanding of the respondent-University is incorrect.

6. I have heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the record.

7. The first and foremost issue, which requires to be considered is as to whether the orders dated 14.09.2022 and 19.12.2022 can be issued against the petitioner without providing him an opportunity of hearing.

8. Whether order dated 14.09.2022 was at all served on the petitioner, and was he required to truthfully disclose the information of ban order in his subsequent affidavit, are all the issues which require to be considered only after the opportunity of hearing is extended to the petitioner.

9. The present is not a case where the respondent-University can claim that t

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