The court's decision established the principle that FIRs in matrimonial disputes can be quashed based on amicable settlements between the parties, and that the nature of the offences and settlement agreements should be considered in exercising the inherent powers under section 482 CRPC.

JUDGMENT

Dinesh Kumar Sharma, J. (Oral)--The present petitions have been filed under section 482 CRPC for quashing FIR no.1073/14 dated 04.12.2014 registered under Sections 498A/406/34 IPC at P.S. Dabri (South-West) and FIR No. 22/2014 dated 16.01.2014 registered under sections 377/323/506 IPC at P.S. Timarpur (North Delhi).

2. Learned Counsel for the petitioner submits that Respondent no.2/complainant married petitioner no.1 on 25.11.2013 in accordance with the Hindu Rites and Ceremonies. However, on account of temperamental differences and mental incompatibility, the parties started living separately since 14.12.2013 and instituted multiple litigations against each other and their respective families including the present FIR. There was no child born out of the marriage. He submits that the chargesheet, in this case, has already been filed and the matter is pending before the Learned MM, Dwarka Courts, New Delhi for FIR No. 1073/14 and before the Learned MM Tis Hazari Court for FIR No.22/2014.

3. Learned Counsel further submits that during the pendency of the proceedings, the parties have resolved their disputes amicably and in furtherance thereof they have entered into a settlement agreement dated 13.05.2019 before the Mediation Centre, Tis hazari.

4. As per the settlement it had been agreed between the parties that the petitioner shall pay Rs.8,25,000/- in full and final settlement of the entire dispute to respondent no. 2/complainant. An amount of Rupees 6,00,000/- (Rupees Six Lacs) has been already paid. The remaining amount has been paid today by the petitioner by way of a cheque bearing no. 273370 for an amount of Rs. two lakh twenty five thousand (Rs.2,25,000) handed over to respondent no. 2 in the court. Pursuant to the settlement, a mutual divorce petition was also filed and a decree of divorce was granted vide order dated 01.10.2019 passed by Learned Principal Judge, Family. Court Tis Hazari. Delhi.

5. Furthermore, the Learned Counsel for the petitioners submits that since the parties have resolved all their differences amicably, therefore, it would be in the interest of justice to quash FIR's no.1073/14 dated 04.12.2014 and 22/2014 dated 16.01.2014 registered under Section 498A/406/34 IPC and 377/323/506 IPC respectively at P.S. Dabri (South-West) and Timarpur (North Delhi) respectively and all the proceedings emanating therefrom.

6. It is settled that the inherent powers under section 482 of the Code are required to be exercised to secure the ends of justice or to prevent abuse of the process of any court. Further, the High Court can quash non-compoundable offences after considering the nature of the offence and the amicable settlement between the concerned parties. Supreme Court and this Court have repeatedly held that the cases arising out of matrimonial differences should be put to a quietus if the parties have reached an amicable settlement. Reliance may be placed upon: B.S. Joshi v. State of Haryana, (2003) 4 SCC 675; K. Srinivas Rao v. D.A. Deepa, (2013) 5 SCC 226; Yashpal Chaudhrani and Others vs. State (Govt. of NCT Delhi) and Another, 2019 SCC OnLine Del 8179.

7. It is also very well settled that an offence under Section 377 IPC is an heinous offence and points to the mental depravity of the accused and hence ought not to be quashed by the High Court on the basis of compromise by exercising its jurisdiction under Section 482 CrPC. The courts while deciding the matters relating to serious offences should consider the relevant factors such as the nature of accusation made against the accused, the manner in which the crime is alleged to have been committed, the gravity of the offence. However, the present case arises out of a matrimonial dispute and the allegation has been made by the wife against the husband. The parties have decided to part ways and move on in their lives without having any acrimony against each other. In view of the facts and circumstances of the case, this Court is inclined to exer